• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전산유동해석(computational fluid dynamics)

Search Result 439, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL DATA FOR 2-BLADED VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE (2엽형 수직축 풍력발전기의 유동해석 및 실험 비교)

  • Hwang, M.H.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, J.W.;Oh, M.W.;Kim, M.H.;Ryu, G.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.85-91
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, aerodynamic analyses based on unsteady computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have been conducted for a 2-bladed vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) configuration. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ and SST $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. The experiment model of 2-bladed VAWT has been designed and tested in this study. Aerodynamic experiment of the present VAWT model are effectively conducted using the vehicle mounted testing system. The comparison result between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis are presented in order to verify the accuracy of CFD modeling with different turbulent models.

Development of Simple Example of CFD Course in Mechanical Engineering Curriculum (I) (Laminar Pipe Flow) (기계공학교육과정에서의 전산유체동역학의 기초예제개발 (I) (수평 원관의 층류 유동))

  • Lee, Sung-Riong;Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.72-80
    • /
    • 2018
  • With the ever increasing advances in computers and their computing power, computational fluid dynamics(CFD) has become an essential engineering tool in the design and analysis of engineering applications. Accordingly, many universities have developed and implemented a course on CFD for undergraduate students. On the other hand, many professors have used industrial examples supplied by computational analysis software companies as CFD examples. This makes many students think of CFD as difficult and confusing. This paper presents a simple CFD example used in the department of mechanical design engineering of Kangwon National University and shows its effectiveness. Most students answered that a simple CFD example is more comprehensive than an industrial example. Therefore, it is necessary to develop simple computational analysis problems in the engineering education field.

CFD and experiment validation on aerodynamic power output of small VAWT with low tip speed ratio (저속 회전형 소형 수직축 풍력발전기의 공기역학적 출력에 대한 CFD 및 실험적 검증)

  • Heo, Young-Gun;Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.330-335
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, aerodynamic characteristics of the blades of a helical-type vertical axis wind turbine(VAWT) have been investigated. For this purpose, a 100-W helical-type vertical axis wind turbine was designed using a design formulae, and a 3D computational fluid dynamics analysis was performed considering wind tunnel test conditions. Through the results of the analysis, the aerodynamic power output and flow characteristics of a helical blade were confirmed. In order to validate the aerodynamic power output obtained through the analysis, a wind tunnel test was performed by using a full-scale helical-type vertical axis wind turbine. The 3D analysis technique was validated by comparing its results with those obtained from the wind tunnel test.

Development of High Fidelity Supersonic Flow Air Data Processing Algorithm (고 신뢰도 초고속 공기 유동 데이터 처리 알고리즘 개발)

  • Choi, Jong-Ho;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-62
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper describes the development of high fidelity air data processing algorithm which can be applied into an air data system for a high speed aerial vehicle. Unlike the previous air data system, current algorithm used several pre-determined pressure data which were obtained with computational fluid dynamic approach without using total pressures having enough sensor redundancy and fault detection ability. The verification of current algorithm was done by commercial software Matlab and Simulink.

Numerical Analysis of Internal Flow Distribution in Scale-Down APR+ (축소 APR+ 원자로 모형에서의 내부유동분포 수치해석)

  • Lee, Gong Hee;Bang, Young Seok;Woo, Sweng Woong;Kim, Do Hyeong;Kang, Min Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.37 no.9
    • /
    • pp.855-862
    • /
    • 2013
  • A series of 1/5 scale-down reactor flow distribution tests had been conducted to determine the hydraulic characteristics of an APR+ (Advanced Power Reactor Plus), which were used as the input data for an open core thermal margin analysis code. In this study, to examine the applicability of computational fluid dynamics with the porous model to the analysis of APR+ internal flow, simulations were conducted using the commercial multi-purpose computational fluid dynamics software ANSYS CFX V.14. It was concluded that the porous domain approach for some reactor internal structures could adequately predict the flow characteristics inside a reactor in a qualitative manner. If sufficient computational resources are available, the predicted core inlet flow distribution is expected to be more accurate by considering the real geometry of the internal structures, especially upstream of the core inlet.

NUMERICAL DIFFUSION DECREASE OF FREE-SURFACE FLOW ANALYSIS USING SOURCE TERM IN VOLUME FRACTION TRANSPORT EQUATION (볼륨비 이송방정식의 소스항을 이용한 자유수면 유동 해석의 해 확산 감소)

  • Park, Sunho;Rhee, Shin Hyung
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 2014
  • Accurate simulation of free-surface wave flows around a ship is very important for better hull-form design. In this paper, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code, termed SNUFOAM, which is based on the open source libraries, OpenFOAM, was developed to predict the wave patterns around a ship. Additional anti-diffusion source term for minimizing a numerical diffusion, which was caused by convection differencing scheme, was considered in the volume-fraction transport equation. The influence of the anti-diffusion source term was tested by applying it to free-surface wave flow around the Wigley model ship. In results, the band width of the volume fraction contours between 0.1 to 0.9 at the hull surface was narrowed by considering the anti-diffusion term.

DEVELOPMENT OF A HYBRID CFD FRAMEDWORK FOR MULTI-PHENOMENA FLOW ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (다중현상 유동 해석 및 설계를 위한 융복합 프레임웍 개발)

  • Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.517-523
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, the rapid evolution of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has enabled its key role in industries and predictive sciences. From diverse research disciplines, however, are there strong needs for integrated analytical tools for multi-phenomena beyond simple flow simulation. Based on the concurrent simulation of multi-dynamics, multi-phenomena beyond simple flow simulation. Based on the concurrent simulation of multi-dynamics, multi-physics and multi-scale phenomena, the multi-phenomena CFD technology enables us to perform the flow simulation for integrated and complex systems. From the multi-phenomena CFD analysis, the high-precision analytical and predictive capacity can enhance the fast development of industrial technologies. It is also expected to further enhance the applicability of the simulation technique to medical and bio technology, new and renewable energy, nanotechnology, and scientific computing, among others.

  • PDF

Transient Simulation of Solid/Liquid Two-Phase Flow in a Stirred Tank (교반기 내부의 고체/액체 다상 유동의 비정상상태 해석)

  • Kim, Chi-Gyeom;Yong, Suk-Jin;Won, Chan-Shik;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.03b
    • /
    • pp.236-239
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the present study, a transient glass particle distribution in a stirred solid/liquid mixer was investigated using computational fluid dynamics(CFD). The flow patterns and solid concentaration distriburion in a solid/liquid mixer formed by pitched paddle and baffles were predicted. The numerical results were compared to experimental data from the available literature. Eulerian multi-phase model was used to investigate the influence of the density of solid particle on the same impeller speed. A good agreement was obtained between the experimental data and simulation results.

  • PDF

An Optimized Analysis of the Optimal Flow Uniformity in SCR Facility for Small-and Mid-Sized CHPs (중소형 열병합 발전용 SCR 장치의 유동 균일화를 위한 전산유체해석 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwan;Shin, Sang-Woo;Kim, Jung-Sub
    • Plant Journal
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.48-52
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the internal flow field of SCR Denitrification Plant was simulated by using Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD). In order to analyze the uniformity of flow field, an interpretation on the pre-existing facilities was performed, and some moot points were identified and compensated through this analysis. The compensatory methods include the installation of the Porous Plate below the bottom of the Baffle to create uniform flow and also, and the Guide Vane was also placed in the bend of pipe to guide the flow uniformly. Lastly, the Baffle was installed to deduct equalized space distribution of the air flow, initially flowed into the SCR Plant.

  • PDF

Three-dimensional Fluid Flow Analysis in Taylor Reactor Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD를 이용한 테일러 반응기의 3차원 유동해석)

  • Kwon, Seong Ye;Lee, Seung-Ho;Jeon, Dong Hyup
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.448-453
    • /
    • 2017
  • We conducted the three-dimensional fluid flow analysis in a Taylor reactor using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The Taylor flow can be categorized into five regions according to Reynolds number, i.e., circular Couette flow (CCF), Taylor vortex flow (TVF), wavy vortex flow (WVF), modulated wavy vortex flow (MWVF), and turbulent Taylor vortex flow (TTVF), and we investigated the flow characteristics at each region. For each region, the shape, number and length of vortices were different and they influenced on the bypass flow. As a result, the Taylor vortex was found at TVF, WVF, MWVF and TTVF regions. The highest number of Taylor vortex was observed at TVF region, while the lowest at TTVF region. The numerical model was validated by comparing with the experimental data and the simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental data.