• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전복사고

Search Result 117, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Study on the Stability Criteria for Fishing Vessels (배의길이 24미터이상 40미터미만 어선의 복원성기준 연구)

  • Gwon, Su-Yeon;Choe, Han-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
    • /
    • no.7 s.25
    • /
    • pp.21-38
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 배의길이 24미터이상 40미터미만 어선에 대한 국내 복원성기준과 IMO의 IS Code 기준 및 외국의 기준을 조사하고 비교하여 IS Code 기준의 국내 수용 가능성을 검토하고 그 결과를 토대로 하여 국내실정에 적합한 복원성기준을 마련하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 따라서 국내외 어선의 L, B, D 분포, 상관관계 및 선형특성 등의 기초 자료를 조사하고, 우리나라, 미국, 영국 등 선진외국 및 IS Code의 어선복원성기준 비교 검토하여 IS Code의 복원성기준의 각 항목(요건)에 따른 차이점과 수용 시 문제점을 도출하였으며, 국내 어선의 업종별 실선자료 수집 및 적하상태의 복원성능 계산, 국내·외 기준을 적용한 업종별 실선의 복원성능 평가를 실시하였다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 국내실정을 고려한 배의길이 24미터이상 40미터미만 어선 복원성기준(안)을 제안하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of Semi-Submersible Drilling Rig with Oil Recovery System

  • Lee, Kwi-Joo;An, Jung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06a
    • /
    • pp.399-401
    • /
    • 2011
  • 반잠수식 시추선의 주선체(lower hull)를 세 가지 타입으로 설계하여 주선체에 대한 유체정역학적 계산, 조종성능 및 내항성능 계산 그리고 이론계산을 수행하여 wave distribution과 height도 각각 비교 분석하였다. 주선체의 Convention type, Bulbous bow type, 그리고 Ice breaking type 중 Ice breaking type 선형의 성능이 가장 우수하였다. 다음으로는 반잠수식 시추선의 모든 조건(작업, 이동, 생존)에서 주기둥(column) 또는 주선체(Lower)가 손상되어 부력을 상실했을 시 전복 되지 않도록 고안된 예비부력 기능과 기름 유출 사고시 기름을 회수 할 수 있는 기능을 갖춘 유회수 겸용 예비부력 탱크를 개발하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on Characteristics of Encountered Waves by Ship Sailing in Following and Quartering Seas (추사파 중에서 항행하는 선박이 만나는 파도의 특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Sohn, Kyoung-Ho;Bae, Jun-Young;Lee, Dong-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.69-70
    • /
    • 2012
  • 추사파 중에서 항행하는 선박은 여러 유형의 전복 사고 위험에 노출되어 있다. 추사파 중에서의 선체 거동을 규명하기 위해서는 먼저 추사파 중에서 항행하는 선박이 만나는 파도 즉, 만남파의 특성 규명이 필요하다. 이 만남파는 선박의 속도와 관련이 있으며, 본 연구에서는 해양파의 에너지 스펙트럼을 이용하여 만남파의 특성을 검토, 고찰하였다. 그 결과, 추사파 중에서 항행하는 선박이 만나는 파도는 실제 해양파보다 비교적 규칙적인 대파고가 된다는 것을 수치 계산 예를 통해서 규명하였다.

  • PDF

Implementation of Anchor Bolt Type Strain Gauge Sensor Module (Anchor 볼트형태의 strain gauge 센서모듈설계)

  • Kwak, Jae-min;Yim, Choon-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.421-422
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we present the results of the implementation of the strain gauge sensor module which can be applied to measure the load weight in preparation for forklifts with high frequency of safety accidents in the industrial field. The sensor module consisted of strain gauge, LNA, LPF and ADC. In order to increase the accuracy and durability of the sensor, four sensors were inserted into four anchor bolts.

  • PDF

Shape Optimization of a Hole for Water Jetting in a Spudcan for a Jack-up Rig (잭업리그 스퍼드캔의 물 분사용 홀 형상 최적화)

  • Seong, Jeong Hyeon;Han, Dong Seop;Park, Young Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.337-342
    • /
    • 2016
  • A spudcan is mounted on the lower leg of the jack-up rig, a device for preventing a rollover of a structure and to support the structure in a stable sea floor. At the time of inserting the surface of the spud can to penetrate when the sand layer is stable and smoothly pulled to the clay layer, and at that time of recovery when uploading the spud can is equipped with a water injection device. In this study, it is significant to optimize the shape of pipelines holes for water injection device and it was set in two kinds of shape, the oval and round. Interpretation of the subject into the site of Gulf of Mexico offshore Wind Turbine Installation Vessels (WTIV) was chosen as a target platform. Using the ANSYS Workbench commercial programs, optimal design was conducted. The results of this study can be applied to the hole-shaped design of various marine structures.

A Study on the Development of Multi-Purpose Measurement System for the Evaluation of Ship Dynamic Motion (선체운동 평가를 위한 다목적 계측시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chol-Seong;Lee Yun-Sok;Kong Gil-Young;Jung Chang-Hyun;Kim Dae-Hae;Cho Ik-Soon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.10 s.106
    • /
    • pp.847-852
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to evaluate the safety of navigation at sea and the safety of mooring on berthing, it is necessary that the wave and wind induced ship dynamic motion should be measured in real time domain for the validity of theoretical evaluation method such as sea-keeping performance and safety of mooring. In this paper, the basic design of sensors is discussed and some system configurations were shown. The developed system mainly consists of 4 kinds of sensors such as three-dimensional accelerator, two-dimensional tilt sensor, azimuth sensor and two displacement sensors. Using this measuring system, it can be obtained the 6 degrees of freedom of ship dynamic motions at sea and on berthing such as rolling, pitching, yawing, swaying, heaving, surging under the certain external forces.

Analysis the dynamic factors on the capsize of O-Ryong 501 (제501오룡호 전복사고의 역학적 요인 분석)

  • KIM, Yong-Jig;KANG, Il-Kwon;HAM, Sang-Jun;PARK, Chi-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.51 no.4
    • /
    • pp.520-526
    • /
    • 2015
  • A tragic disaster happened by capsizing O-Ryong 501 trawler at Western Bering Sea in 1st, Dec. 2014. The disaster was caused by the severe weather and the long deferred escape from the storm in fully developed high sea. Lots of sea water from poop deck rushed into the fish ponder with fishes all together after hauling net and then remove the fishes from codend. The vessel became to incline to the one side caused by the weight and the free surface effect of flood sea waters and fishes at initial stage. In spite of crews all effort to discharge the waters, but the work was not achieved successfully. For the worse thing, the order of abandon ship was issued too late. After all, the ship capsized and sank, then almost crews became to the victims of the casualty including captain. In this paper, author carried out restrictively the calculation of dynamic factors influenced on the disaster including the weather condition and effects of the flood sea waters, and found out that the most important causes of the disaster were the decrease of stabilities, GM was decreased from 0.9m to 0.08 m, and the high waves which led to the vessel disaster.

A Study On the Development of Multi-Purpose Measurement System for the Evaluation of Ship Dynamic Motion (선체 운동 평가를 위한 다기능 계측시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • kim Chol-seong;Jung Chang-hyun;Lee Yun-sok;Kong Gil-young;Lee Chung-ro;Cho Ik-soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to evaluate the safety of navigation at sea and the safety of mooring on berthing, it is necessary that the wave and wind induced ship dynamic motion should be measured in real time domain for the validity of theoretical evaluation method sum as sea-keeping performance and safety of mooring. In this paper, the basic design of sensors is discussed and some system configurations were shown. The developed system mainly consists of 4 kind of sensors sum as three dimensional accelerator, two dimensional tilt sensor, two displacement sensors and azimuth sensor. Using this measuring system(MMS), it can be obtained the 6 degrees of freedom of ship dynamic motions at sea and on berthing sum as rolling, pitching, yawing, swaying, heaving, surging under the certain external forces.

  • PDF

Forklift Weight Measurement System using Anchor Bolt Type Strain Gauge Sensor (Anchor 볼트 형태의 Strain Gauge 센서를 이용한 지게차 적재 중량 측정 시스템)

  • Han, Chi-moon;Yim, Choon-Sik;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.200-206
    • /
    • 2019
  • The most frequent type of safety-accident in industry is the overturning of forklift. The leading cause of this accident is overload in forklift. Thus, it is needed to measure the weight on board of forklift. The most common method is based on load cell, and this method has the merit of high accuracy. However, high price is the disadvantage of this method. In this paper, we propose the new measurement system of the weight on board of forklift based on the strain gauge sensor, which has the disadvantage of low accuracy. The differentiation of the proposed system is that the shape of the strain gauge sensor customized for anchor bolt of forklift in order to improve the accuracy and durability. In system four strain gauge sensors are inserted into four anchor bolts. The test result shows that 1% error of measurement is obtained in the proposed anchor bolt type strain gauge sensors.

Application of Seismic Tomography to the Inverstigation of Underground Structure in Gupo Train Accident Area (구포 기차 전복사고 지역의 지반상태 파악을 위한 탄성파 토모그래피 응용)

  • 김중열;장현삼;김유성;현혜자;김기석
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 1995
  • A train overturn accident occurred on March 1993 in the Gupo area, northern part of Pusan, unfortunately had taken a heavy toll of lives and caused a great loss of property as well. The reasons for the subsidence of the basement under the railroads, which presumed to be the main cause of the accident, have been investigated from many different angles, including conventional geotechnical investigation methods. The deduced nuin reasons of the subsidence were: 1. blasting for tunnel excavation (NATM) at about 39 meter under the railroads, and 2. unexpected change of bedrock conditions along the direction of tunnel. But this accident was derived nrranlv from the lack of geological and geotechnical information under railroad area because it was impossible to drill beneath the railroads. This paper introduces a new geophysical survey techniqueseisrnic geotomography, and shows some results of the method applying to investigate the underground structure of the accident area. This method not only overcomes the unfavourable environment which many conventional investigation methods cannot face, but produces an image of underground structure with high resolution. Furthermore, the outputs from geotomogaphic analysis could provide very valuable in-situ basic parameters (like seismic velocities, elastic moduli, etc.) which is essential to the design and construction.

  • PDF