• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전단 보강

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Shear Strength of Reinforced High Strength Concrete Deep Beams with Geometric Condition (기하학적 경계조건을 고려한 고강도 철근 콘크리트 춤이 큰 보의 전단강도)

  • 오정근;신성우
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1998
  • 전단거동에 의해 지배되는 고강도 철근콘크리트 춤이 큰 보의 전단역학적 거동 및 전단강도특성을 고려한 이론식을 제시하고자 소성이론에 근거한 극한해석에서 상계치정리를 이용하여 이론적 전개를 하였으며, 고강도 R/C춤이 큰 보의 전단응력에 영향을 미치는 콘크리트 압축강도, 수직전단보강근 및 수평잔단보강근의 보강효과를 고려한 이론식을 제시하였으며, 수평철근 즉 주인장철근 및 수평전단보강근의 장부작용을 고려하였다. 실험결과와 비교할 때 제안식은 수직잔단보강근의 전단보강효과를 과대평가하고있으며, 수평전단보강근의 효과를 적절하게 평가하고 있음을 나타내었다. 또 전단스팬비가 0.5, 0.85인 경우에는 제안식에 의한 값이 다소 낮게 나타내, 전단스팬비가 낮은 경우는 다소 과소평가하는 것으로 나타났다.

Lattice Shear Reinforcement for Slab-Column Connection Subjected to Unbalanced Moment (불균형모멘트를 받는 슬래브-기둥 접합부를 위한 래티스 전단 보강)

  • Park, Hong-Gun;Kim, You-Ni;Song, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Sun-Kyu;Lee, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 2007
  • A slab-column connection is susceptible to brittle punching shear failure, which may result in the necessity of shear reinforcement. In the present study, to investigate the earthquake resistance of newly developed lattice shear reinforcement, experimental study was performed for interior slab-column connections subjected to cyclic loading. For comparison, specimens with existing shear reinforcement method such as stud rail, shear band and stirrup were also tested. The test result showed that the structural capacity of the lattice shear reinforcement was superior to those of the existing methods and was greater than the code-specified strength. On the other hand, the existing methods did not significantly improve the shear strength of the specimens. The shear strengths of the existing methods were much less than the code-specified shear strength.

Shear Capacity of Shear Reinforcement for Punching Shear in Flat Plate Structure (플랫 플레이트 구조에서 뚫림전단에 대한 전단보강체의 보강능력)

  • Kim, Jun-Seo;Choi, Hyun-Ki;Jin, Eon-Sik;Baek, Young-Soo;Choi, Chank-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2008
  • As a part of a research program to study the shear reinforcement of flat plate system, this investigation aimed to determine the effect of shear reinforcement type on punching shear strength of monolithic slab-column connection. A total of 5 specimens were fabrication and tested. The dimension of the slab were $2.63{\ast}2.725{\ast}0.18m$, with a centrally located column $0.6{\ast}0.8m$ in cross section. Experimental results showed that the CFS shear reinforcement was not effective because of lack of proper bond with concrete. 3 shear reinforcement except of CFS showed high effectiveness, which resulted in a considerable increment of the punching shear resistance of the connection.

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Study on the Shear Strengthening of Concrete Beams with Wire Rope Clamped by Bolts (볼트 체결된 와이어 로프를 이용한 RC 보의 전단보강에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Young;Song, Jin-Gyu;Lee, Young-Uk;Byun, Hang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.18 no.2 s.92
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2006
  • The paper describes m experimental study on the shear strengthening of concrete beams with exposed wire rope. The strengthening method is using the mechanical bolting of wire rope tensioned on the exterior of beam section. There are two shear strengthening types. The first is closed type wrapped beam section with wire rope like as closed stirrup. The second is U type tensioned at the anchor located in the side of beam section. The main parameters of specimens are strengthening spacings of wire rope with 150, 200, and 250mm for the closed and U type respectively. The shear span ratio of specimens applied by 3-point loading is 4. The results showed that the ultimate shear strength and ductility of strengthened beams increased significantly compared with non-strengthened beams. Especially, the strengthening effect of closed type was very preferable to U type. Therefore, the shear strengthening method with wire rope is very reasonable in view of repair and rehabilitation of beams.

Evaluation of the Maximum Yield Strength of Steel Stirrups and Shear Behavior of RC Beams (철근콘크리트 보의 전단보강철근의 최대 항복강도 및 전단거동 평가)

  • Lee, Jung-Yoon;Choi, Im-Jun;Kang, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.711-718
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    • 2010
  • The requirement of the maximum yield strength of shear reinforcement in the KCI-07 code is quite different to those in the ACI-08 code, EC2-02, CSA-04, and JSCE-04 codes. Eighteen RC beams having high strength shear reinforcement were tested. Test results indicated that even if the yield strength of shear reinforcement in beams was much greater than the maximum yield strength required by the KCI-07 design code, the shear reinforcement of these beams reached their yield strains. Furthermore, the shear strengths of tested beams increased almost linearly with the increase of the amount of shear reinforcement. In addition, larger numbers of diagonal cracks developed in the web of the beam having greater yield strength than the beams having lower yield strength of shear reinforcement. The maximum crack width of the beam having high strength shear reinforcement was approximately the same to the crack with of the beam having normal strength shear reinforcement.

An Experimental Study on the Shear Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Slit Type Steel Plates (Slit형(形) 강판으로 보강(補强)한 철근콘크리트 보의 전단거동에 관한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Ho;Shim, Jong-Seok;Kwon, Ki-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • RC beam of existing structures often encounter shear problems for various reasons. The shear failure of RC beam is sudden and brittle. Strengthening technique jacketing with external bonding of steel plates(or CFRP and CFS) with epoxy is many use to in practice. This study presents test results on strengthening shear deficient RC beams by external bonding of slit type steel plates. Test parameters are width, interval, length, thickness and angle of slit in steel plates. The purpose was to evaluate the reinforcing effects, failure modes and shear capacities for RC beams of strengthened with various slit type steel plates. The test result confirmed that all slit steel plates improved the stiffness and strength of the specimens significantly. Failure modes of SV series and SD series showed shear fractures and flexure fractures at ultimate state respectively. SD series were ductile rather than SV series.

Shear Behavior of Concrete Beams Reinforced with FRP Bar (FRP Bar 보강 콘크리트 보의 전단거동)

  • Choi, Ik-Chang;Jung, Dae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 2013
  • Shear behavior of concrete beams reinforced with steel and/or FRP bar is studied through experimental tests. Experimental parameters includes the mechanical properties of reinforcements in shear and bending, and the ratio of shear reinforcement. The validity of the modified truss analogy, that has been widely accepted as a basis for the practical shear design of concrete beams, has been examined thoroughly by analyzing experimental results. The experimental results indicate that the modified truss analogy cannot be directly adopted to the shear problem of concrete beams reinforced with FRP bar.

An Experimental study on Shear Resisting Effect of Reinforced Concrete Beams Filling-up Carbon Fiber Rod Plastic (CFRP-Rod로 전단 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 전단거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the shear resisting behavior of the reinforced concrete beams strengthened with reinforcement materials(CFRP). Five specimens were manufactured and tested under, static monotonic loading. The main variables In the test were a space and volume of reinforcement. The test result indicated that the method of CFRP increase significantly the shear strength of a reinforced concrete beam

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Shear Capacity of the RC T Beams Strengthened for Shear with NSM FRP Strips (FRP 판으로 표면매립 전단보강된 철근콘크리트 T형 보의 전단성능)

  • Seo, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to define the shear reinforcing effect of Near-Surface-Mounted (NSM) FRP strips in reinforced concrete (RC) member through a test. Three T shaped RC beams were made and two of them were strengthened with NSM FRP strips for increase shear strength. And those were tested to find the shear strengthening effect. In the test, two case of shear strengthening methods were considered such as 1) with NSM FRP strips having full embedded length and 2) with NSM FRP strips having some what short embedded length and additional externally bonded FRP sheet. As a result, the shear strengthening effect could be obtained when the NSM FRP strips are embedded to have full length up to the bottom of slab. However the shear strength was not increased in the case of having somewhat short embedded length of NSM FRP strips even additional EB sheet was enhanced.

Experimental Investigation of the Shear Behavior of RC Beams Strengthened with Glass Fiber-Steel Composite Plate(GSP) (유리섬유-강판 복합재료(GSP)로 보강된 RC 보의 전단거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang, Jun-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Do;Cho, Baik-Soon;Cheung, Jin-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2007
  • Fiber-sheet and steel-plate strengthening methods have been mainly used for strengthening the RC structures. However, recently the application of these two methods have dramatically decreased due to premature debonding failure between concrete surface and fiber-sheet and heavy self-weight of steel-plate. This article presents experimental results of shear behavior in RC beams strengthened with GSP(Glass fiber-Steel composite Plate). The thin steel plate in GSP makes usage of the anchoring system possible, which could delay or prevent the premature debonding failure. Three reference beams and 60 strengthened beams with GSP were tested. The experimental results showed that strengthened beams with GSP considerably increased in shear capacity compared with the reference beams.