• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기전자회로

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A Study on PCB's Latch-up Phenomenon by External Electrical Surge (외부 전기서지에 의한 전자회로기판 Latch-up 현상 고찰)

  • Ji, Yeong-Hwa;Jo, Sung-Han;Jung, Chang-Gyu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.2089-2092
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    • 2010
  • There are many cases that interrupt the production process because of malfunctions caused by electronic circuit boards which control equipment, but it is difficult to distinctly identify the causes in many cases. Especially, CMOS devices with the control logic circuit return automatically to normal state after their own faults. Therefore it is not easy to analyze the problems with electronic circuit boards. Recently, nuclear power plant experienced a failure due to the malfunction of electronic circuit boards and it was identified that the reason of the malfunction was because of latch-up phenomenon caused by external surge in electronic devices. This paper presents the causes and the phenomenon of latch-up by experiment and also a way using counter EMF diodes, noise filters and surge protective devices to prevent latch-up phenomenon from electronic circuit boards, finally confirms the effectiveness of the result by experiment.

A new structure of completely isolated MOSFET using trench method with SOI (SOI기판과 트렌치 기법을 이용한 완전 절연된 MOSFET의 전기적인 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yun-Sik;Kang, Ey-Goo;Kim, Sang-Sig;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 반도체 응용부문 중 그 활용도가 높은 MOSFET(Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)의 새로운 구조를 제안하였다. 제안한 소자를 가지고 전자회로의 구성할 때 인접 디바이스들과 연계되어 발생되는 래치 업(latch-up)을 근본적으로 제거하고, 개별소자의 완전한 절연을 실현하였으며 누설전류 또한 제거된다. 이는 SOI기판 위에 벌크실리콘 공정을 이용하여 구현된다. 즉, 소자 양옆의 트랜치 웰(Trench-well)과 SOI 기판의 절연층으로 소자의 독립성을 지켜준다. 또한 게이트 절연층을 트랜치 구조로 기존 MOS구조의 채널 부분에 위치시키고 드레인과 소스를 위치시켜 자연적으로 자기정렬이 되어진다. 이와 같은 과정으로 게이트-소스, 게이트-드레인 기생 커패시터의 효과를 현저히 줄일 수 있다.

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Study On Irradiation Effect By Co$^{60}$To The Condensers Which Are Used In Electronic Circuit (O.F paper condenser를 비롯한 전자회로용 condenser들에 대한 Co$^{60}$의 조사효과에 관한 연구)

  • 지철근;조성욱
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 1974
  • The electric characteristics of all the instruments and materials used in atomic field is changed due to radiation damages by the effects of radio activities. In this study, when the condenser is radiated by Gamma-ray, variations in its electric properties have been investigated. The following results are obtained. (1) The capacitance in O.F paper condenser is exponentially increased as the quantity of irradiation by Gamma-ray is increased, but polyethylene, ceramic, chemical, neostyrene, mylar condenser are decreased. and in case of more than 10$^{7}$ of irradiation it has saturated state, (2) The breakdown voltage and the .delta. in condensers except the O.F paper condenser are exponentially increased as the quantity of irradiation by Gamma-ray is increased but in case of more than 10$^{7}$ .gamma. of irradiation it has decreased.

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A Study on the Digital Simulation of Power Electronic Circuits (전력 전자회로의 디지탈 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Sun-Jin;Chung, Tae-Kyung;Yoon, Byung-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 1989
  • In recent, due to the advanced development of the power semiconductor devices, the Digital Simulation becomes essential in order to investigate the behavior of the system before the manufacturing of the system by using computer for design and analysis of Power Electronic systems. This paper develope the program so-called PECA, which can be applied for the Power Electronic circuits composing of power transistors, thyristers, GTOs and power FET, etc. We consider transistor DC chopper circuit and prove the effectiveness of our program by both the experiment and simulation.

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Phase Detector Design for Inspection of a RLC Parallel Circuit on the Electronic Circuit Board (전자회로 보오드의 RLC 병렬회로 검사를 위한 위상검출회로 설계)

  • Han, Kil-Hee;Lee, Kyoung-Ho;Lim, Chul-Soo;Choi, Bung-Gun;Ko, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes the test method for the testing of a RLC parallel circuit on the electronic circuit board. This method utilizes a guarding circuit and a phase detection circuit. The guarding circuit separates electrically the tested device or circuit from printed circuit board. Phase detector estimates the phase difference from two signals, voltage and current. This method computes R. L and C value from phase difference($\theta$) and impedance value(Z) obtained by enforcing two other frequence stimulus under the guarding state.

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Rendering of general paralyzed patient's emotion by using EEG (뇌파 신호를 이용한 전신마비환자의 감정표현)

  • Kim, Su-Jong;Kim, Young-Chol;Lee, Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 의사표현이 어려운 전신마비환자의 뇌파(EEG)를 이용하여 긍정과 부정을 표현할 수 있는 방법에 대해서 소개한다. 더 나아가 인간의 감정에 따라 긍정과 부정을 민감하게 반응하는 뇌 영역을 분석하였다. 해당영역의 뇌파(EEG)변화를 측정하기 위해 컴퓨터 시스템과 접목시키는 목적도 포함하고 있다. 이를 위해서 미약한 뇌파를 증폭 시키는 전치 증폭기를 구현하였고 인공산물과 뇌파 주파수영역만을 통과시키는 아날로그 전자회로를 구현하였다. 또한 인간의 두뇌피질로부터 측정된 신호는 컴퓨터 시스템에 전송된다. 수신된 신호를 실시간 Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) 신호처리과정을 거쳐 뇌파의 주파수 영역을 분류하게 된다. 이때 분류된 뇌파를 바탕으로 인간의 긍정과 부정을 표현할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다.

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A Study on the Automatic Test Strategy of the Electronic Circuit Board Using Artificial Intelligence (인공지능기법을 이용한 전자회로보오드의 자동검사전략에 대한 연구)

  • 고윤석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.671-678
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an expert system to generate automatically the test table of test system which can highly enhance the quality and productivity of product by inspecting quickly and accurately the defect device on the electronic circuit board tested. The expert system identifies accurately the tested components and the circuit patterns by tracing automatically the connectivity of circuit from electronic circuit database. And it generates automatically the test table to detect accurately the missing components, the misplaced components, and the wrong components for analog components such as resistance, coil, condenser, diode, and transistor, based on the experience knowledge of veteran expert. It is implemented in C computer language for the purpose of the implementation of the inference engine using the dynamic memory allocation technique, the interface with the electronic circuit database and the hardware direct control. And, the validity of the builded expert system is proved by simulating for a typical electronic board model.

Development and Applications on Power Electronic Circuit Analysis Program PECAP (전력전자회로 해석프로그램 PECAP 개발과 응용)

  • 정태경;차귀수;함송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 1983
  • The analysis of static power converter circuit using state-space method is presented. Semiconductors are modeled in two-state resistors depending on their ON or OFF states. Then the modes of circuit are determined according to the conducting states of semiconductors and different describing matrices are given automatically for each mode. Newton-Raphson algorithm is used as an iterative method for obtaining steady-state solution and an adjoint network is introduced for the efficient and accurate evaluation of the Jacobi matrix in the algorithm. Using the porogram exploited from the above algorithm, it is shown through examples that the results are in good agreement with the analytic solutions and computation time is considerably reduced for obtaining the steady-state solutions.

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Design and Implementation of Software Program based on Web for Basic Electronic Circuit Practice (기초전기전자회로 실습을 위한 웹 기반 소프트웨어 프로그램의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Young-joo;Hwang, Joon-won;Hwang, Dae-min;Yun, Kyung-min;Lee, Bo-Gon;Yu, Seon-Tae;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2015
  • In this academic paper, we introduce a bread board simulation which is developed based on HTML language. this program is developed because actual electronic practices have some problems. Electronic circuit practice using bread board is widely practiced in colleges or high schools in South Korea, but actual electronic circuit practice needs lots of consumable stuff, and they are needed to be purchased and managed continuously. Besides, composing complicated electronic circuit restricts the efficiency of studying. Therefore, we propose breadboard simulation program which helps to resolve those problems.

Dead Operation Characteristics of Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker for 50[A] Against Surge Voltages (서지전압에 대한 50[A]용 누전차단기의 부동작 특성)

  • 이승칠;장석훈;이복희
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1997
  • Electronic circuits with semiconductor and IC are very weak against the surge voltage and currents. The surge protective devices for electronic circuit and AC power lines are becoming more widely used. It is possible to give rise to the malfunction of the earth leakage circuit breaker(ELB) due to the operation of surge protective devices, and the interruption of AC power lines on account of the malfunction of the ELB brings about several disadvantages such as low operation efficiency and reliability of electronic and informational systems, economical loss, and etc. The aim of the present work is to investigate the dead operation characteristics of the ELB against the surge voltages. The impulse generator of 10[kV) in an 1.2/ 50[~) voltage waveform was fabricated. The dead operation characteristics of the ELB applied by surge voltages were measured under the conditions of KS C 4613 and the test circuit with a varistor. As a consequence, the peak value of the zero-phase sequence circuit of the ELB is increased as the surge voltage and stray capacitance increase. All of the ELBs used in this work were satisfied with the lightning impulse dead operation test condition defined in KS C 4613. However one specimen only did not bring about dead operation in the condition of the test circuit with a varistor. There is high possibility that a large portion of the ELB installed at the AC power lines with the surge protective devices bring about the dead operation.

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