• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응압축센싱

Search Result 9, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on the Reconstruction of a Frame Based Speech Signal through Dictionary Learning and Adaptive Compressed Sensing (Adaptive Compressed Sensing과 Dictionary Learning을 이용한 프레임 기반 음성신호의 복원에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seongmoon;Lim, Dongmin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37A no.12
    • /
    • pp.1122-1132
    • /
    • 2012
  • Compressed sensing has been applied to many fields such as images, speech signals, radars, etc. It has been mainly applied to stationary signals, and reconstruction error could grow as compression ratios are increased by decreasing measurements. To resolve the problem, speech signals are divided into frames and processed in parallel. The frames are made sparse by dictionary learning, and adaptive compressed sensing is applied which designs the compressed sensing reconstruction matrix adaptively by using the difference between the sparse coefficient vector and its reconstruction. Through the proposed method, we could see that fast and accurate reconstruction of non-stationary signals is possible with compressed sensing.

Compressive Sensing for MIMO Radar Systems with Uniform Linear Arrays (균일한 선형 배열의 다중 입출력 레이더 시스템을 위한 압축 센싱)

  • Lim, Jong-Tae;Yoo, Do-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2010
  • Compressive Sensing (CS) has been widely studied as a promising technique in many applications. The CS theory tells that a signal that is known to be sparse in a specific basis can be reconstructed using convex optimization from far fewer samples than traditional methods use. In this paper, we apply CS technique to Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar systems which employ uniform linear arrays (ULA). Especially, we investigate the problem of finding the direction-of-arrival (DOA) using CS technique and compare the performance with the conventional adaptive MIMO techniques. The results suggest the CS method can provide the similar performance with far fewer snapshots than the conventional adaptive techniques.

Adaptive Measurement for Performance Improvement of Compressed Sensing (압축 센싱의 성능 향상을 위한 적응적 데이터 측정 기술)

  • Lee, Donggyu;Kim, Kijun;Ahn, Chang-Beom;Park, Hochong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.49 no.9
    • /
    • pp.85-91
    • /
    • 2012
  • When an image is reconstructed by the conventional compressed sensing with random measurement points, most degradation in the reconstructed image occurs in the transient regions. To solve this problem, in this paper, an adaptive compressed sensing that estimates the transient regions in the image and acquires more data at those regions is proposed, which can reconstruct an image with higher quality. The proposed method roughly analyzes the characteristics of image using the randomly-acquired data, acquires additional data at the adaptively-determined points based on the image characteristics, and reconstructs the final image. It is confirmed that with the same number of acquired data, the proposed method reconstructs the image of higher quality than the conventional method.

Reconstructed Iimage Quality Improvement of Distributed Compressive Video Sensing Using Temporal Correlation (시간 상관관계를 이용한 분산 압축 비디오 센싱 기법의 복원 화질 개선)

  • Ryu, Joong-seon;Kim, Jin-soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2017
  • For The Purpose of Pursuing the Simplest Sampling, a Motion Compensated Block Compressed Sensing with Smoothed Projected Landweber (MC-BCS-SPL) has been Studied for an Effective Scheme of Distributed Compressive Video Sensing with all Compressed Sensing (CS) Frames. However, Conventional MC-BCS-SPL Scheme is Very Simple and so it Does not Provide Good Visual Qualities in Reconstructed Wyner-Ziv (WZ) Frames. In this Paper, the Conventional Scheme of MC-BCS-SPL is Modified to Provide Better Visual Qualities in WZ Frames. That is, the Proposed Agorithm is Designed in such a way that the Reference Frame may be Adaptively Selected Based on the Temporal Correlation Between Successive Frames. Several Experimental Results show that the Proposed Algorithm Provides Better Visual Qualities than Conventional Algorithm.

Analysis on performance of grid-free compressive beamforming based on experiment (실험 기반 무격자 압축 빔형성 성능 분석)

  • Shin, Myoungin;Cho, Youngbin;Choo, Youngmin;Lee, Keunhwa;Hong, Jungpyo;Kim, Seongil;Hong, Wooyoung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-190
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, we estimated the Direction of Arrival (DOA) using Conventional BeamForming (CBF), adaptive beamforming and compressive beamforming. Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR) and Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) are used as the adaptive beamforming, and grid-free compressive sensing is applied for the compressive sensing beamforming. Theoretical background and limitations of each technique are introduced, and the performance of each technique is compared through simulation and real experiments. The real experiments are conducted in the presence of reflected signal, transmitting a sound using two speakers and receiving acoustic data through a linear array consisting of eight microphones. Simulation and experimental results show that the adaptive beamforming and the grid-free compressive beamforming have a higher resolution than conventional beamforming when there are uncorrelated signals. On the other hand, the performance of the adaptive beamforming is degraded by the reflected signals whereas the grid-free compressive beamforming still improves the conventional beamforming resolution regardless of reflected signal presence.

A Reduction Scheme of Impulse and Clipping Noises Based on Compressed Sensing for OFDM Communication Systems (직교주파수분할다중화 통신 시스템을 위한 압축 센싱 기반 임펄스 잡음 및 클리핑 잡음 감쇄 기법)

  • Seo, Young-Hun;Choi, Byoung-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1739-1741
    • /
    • 2016
  • A compressive sensing based iterative scheme for reducing both the impulsive noise as well as the clipping noise is proposed for OFDM-based communication systems. Nonlinear blanking using adaptive thresholds is used in the 1st stage followed by two consecutive compressive sensing based detection with the aid of decision feedback for reducing the BER gradually. Our simulation results revealed an SNR gain of 4.5dB at the BER of $10^{-5}$.

Rate Allocation for Block-based Compressive Sensing (블록기반 압축센싱을 위한 율 할당 방법)

  • Nguyen, Quang Hong;Dinh, Khanh Quoc;Nguyena, Viet Anh;Trinh, Chien Van;Park, Younghyeon;Jeon, Byeungwoo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.398-407
    • /
    • 2015
  • Compressive sensing (CS) has drawn much interest as a novel sampling technique that enables sparse signal to be sampled under the Nyquitst/Shannon rate. By noting that the block-based CS can still keep spatial correlation in measurement domain, this paper proposes to adapt sampling rate of each block in frame according to its characteristic defined by edge information. Specifically, those blocks containing more edges are assigned more measurements utilizing block-wise correlation in measurement domain without knowledge about full sampling frame. For natural image, the proposed adaptive rate allocation shows considerable improvement compared with fixed subrate block-based CS in both terms of objective (up to 3.29 dB gain) and subjective qualities.

A RSS-Based Localization for Multiple Modes using Bayesian Compressive Sensing with Path-Loss Estimation (전력 손실 지수 추정 기법과 베이지안 압축 센싱을 이용하는 수신신호 세기 기반의 위치 추정 기법)

  • Ahn, Tae-Joon;Koo, In-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2012
  • In Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)s, the detection of precise location of each node is essential for utilizing sensing data acquired from sensor nodes effectively. Among various location methods, the received signal strength(RSS) based localization scheme is mostly preferable in many applications because it can be easily implemented without any additional hardware cost. Since a RSS-based localization scheme is mainly affected by radio channel or obstacles such as building and mountain between two nodes, the localization error can be inevitable. To enhance the accuracy of localization in RSS-based localization scheme, a number of RSS measurements are needed, which results in the energy consumption. In this paper, a RSS based localization using Bayesian Compressive Sensing(BSS) with path-loss exponent estimation is proposed to improve the accuracy of localization in the energy-efficient way. In the propose scheme, we can increase the adaptative, reliability and accuracy of localization by estimating the path-loss exponents between nodes, and further we can enhance the energy efficiency by the compressive sensing. Through the simulation, it is shown that the proposed scheme can enhance the location accuracy of multiple unknown nodes with fewer RSS measurements and is robust against the channel variation.

Improvement in the Channel Capacity in Visible Light Emitting Diodes using Compressive Sensing (압축센싱기법을 이용한 가시광 무선링크 전송용량 증가기술 연구)

  • Jung, Eui-Suk;Lee, Yong-Tae;Han, Sang-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.6296-6302
    • /
    • 2014
  • A new technique, which can increase the channel bandwidth in an optical wireless orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) link based on a light emitting diode (LED), is proposed. The technique uses adaptive sampling to convert an OFDM signal to a sparse waveform. In compressive sensing (CS), a sparse signal that is sampled below the Nyquist/Shannon limit can be reconstructed successively with sufficient measurements. The data rate of the proposed CS-based visible light communication (VLC)-OFDM link increases from 30.72 Mb/s to 51.2 Mb/s showing an error vector magnitude (EVM) of 31 % at the quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) symbol.