• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.40 no.5
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• pp.290-297
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• 2003

Analytical Expressions of temperature dependent breakdown voltage and on-resistance for silicon power MOSFETs are induced by employing the temperature dependent effective ionization coefficient extracted from temperature dependent ionization coefficients for electron and hole, and electron mobility in silicon. The analytical results for temperature dependent breakdown voltage are compared with experimental results for tile doping concentration, 4x10$^{14}$ cm$^{-3}$ , 1x10$^{15}$ cm$^{-3}$ , 6x10$^{16}$ cm$^{-3}$ respectively. The variations of temperature dependent on-resistance and breakdown voltage dependent ideal specific on-resistance are also compared with the ones reported previously. Good fits with the experimental results ate found for the breakdown voltages within 10% in error for the temperature in the range of 77~300K at each doping concentration.

• Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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• v.38 no.3
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• pp.256-260
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• 2001

본 연구에서는 Sbrk 치환된 BaTiO$_3$에 그라파이트를 첨가하고 고상반응법을 이용하여 PTC 소자를 제조한 후, 저항-온도 특성을 조사하였으며 미세구조 분석을 통하여 그라파이트 첨가로 인한 PTC 특성 변화를 고찰하였다. 시편의 저항-온도 특성은 자체 제작한 저항-온도 특성 자동 측정 시스템을 사용하였으며 미세구조 고찰은 주사 전자 현미경을 사용하였다. 상온 저항값은 그라파이트를 1.5 mol% 첨가한 시편이 8.8Ω.cm로 가장 낮은 저항값을 나타내었고 저항-온도 계수는 그라파이트를 3.0 mol% 첨가한 시편이 22.4%/$^{\circ}C$로 가장 좋은 PTC 효과를 보였다. 미세구조 고찰 결과 그라파이트를 1.5 mol% 첨가한 경우 90$^{\circ}$ 및 180$^{\circ}$전계구조가 상당히 발달되었음을 볼수 있었다.

• 전기의세계
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• v.41 no.3
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• pp.38-42
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• 1992

써미스터(THERMLISTOR)는 Thermally Sensitive Resistor의 약칭으로 온도변화에 대한 저항치의 변화가 극히 크게 변화하는 특징을 갖는 감온반도체이다. 이중에는 부특성 또는 NTC(Negative Temperature Coeffient) THERMISTOR와 정특성 또는 PTC(Positive Temperature Coeffient)THERMISTOR의 두종류와 NTC와 동일한 부의 온도계수이지만 어떤 온도영역에서 저항치가 급격히 감소하는 CTR로 분류한다. 이렇게 3가지 종류로 분류되는 THERMISTOR중 우리주변에서 가장 널리 보급되고 가정생활에서 실제로 흔히 볼수 있는 가전기기의 온도검출용 sensor로 많이 사용되고 있는 THERMISTOR SENSOR에 대해서만 기초지식을 알아보기로 하고 다음기회에는 응용기술에 대해서 알아보기로 하겠다.

• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.51-60
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• 1994

RuO2 계 후막저항체에 사용된 유리의 입도 및 연화점이 후막저항체의 전기적 특성 에 미치는 영향을 시험하기 위하여 연화점이 서로 다른 두 종류의 유리를 제조하고 이들을 미분쇄하여 각각 세 조류의 평균입도로 분급하였다. 이 유리분말들을 이용하여 여섯 종류의 후막저항체를 제조하고 그 저항체들의 전기적 특성을 평가하고 고찰하였다. 연화점이 높은 유리로 만든 후막저항체들보다 높은 쉬트 저항을 나타냈다. 또한 후막저항체들의 쉬트 저항 및 저항온도계수는 저항체들의 미세조직과 밀접한 관계가 있음을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.293-296
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• 2009

In order to protect the electrical fire, AFCI(Arc Fault Cirruit Interrupter) was obligated to adopted in United States of America since 2002. AFCI using by line resistor of neutral trace needs to compensate the resistance variation of the line resistor by temperature variation. In this paper, the ASIC including the temperature compensation circuit is implemented. The successful implementation is verified by showing the effectiveness of an electric and a temperature characteristics for ARC signals by simulation results.

• Composites Research
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• v.36 no.5
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• pp.342-348
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• 2023

There has been increasing demand for real-time monitoring of body and ambient temperatures using wearable devices. Graphene-based thermistors have been developed for high-performance flexible temperature sensors. In this study, the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of monolayer graphene was controlled by coating polyethylenimine (PEI) on graphene surfaces to enhance its temperature-sensing performances. Monolayer graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) was wet-transferred onto a target substrate. To facilitate the interfacial doping by PEI, the hydrophobic graphene surface was altered to be hydrophilic by oxygen plasma treatments while minimizing defect generation. The effect of PEI doping on graphene was confirmed using a back-gated field-effect transistor (FET). The CVD-grown monolayer graphene coated with PEI exhibited an improved TCR of -0.49(±0.03) %/K in a temperature range of 30~50℃.

• Polymer(Korea)
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• v.27 no.4
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• pp.275-284
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• 2003

The positive temperature coefficient (PTC) effects of high density polyethylene (HDPE)/carbon black composite materials were investigated by enhancing adhesive characteristics of electrodes and controlling HDPE chemical crosslinking. When the silver paste was used as an electrode for the same 45 wt% HDPE/carbon composites, the resistance was over 1 $\Omega$, which should be compared with the resistance of 0.2 $\Omega$ for the dendritic copper electrode. In general, the silver-paste electrode exhibited higher electrical resistance than cupper electrode due to the interfacial resistance between the electrode and PTC composites. The HDPE/carbon composite exhibited typical PTC characteristics maintaining a constant resistance up to vicat point and showing a maximum at the melting point of HDPE. The crosslinked HDPE significantly decreased the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) phenomena, and desirably showed a constant or slightly increasing feature of electrical resistance in the high temperature region.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.40 no.2
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• pp.103-110
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• 2016

Fine wires made from platinum have been used as sensors to evaluate the convection performance of nanofluids. However, the wire sensor is difficult to handle due to its fragility. Additionally, an unrealistic convective heat transfer coefficient (h) is obtained if a rigorous calibration process combined with precision equipment is not used for measurement. This paper proposes a new evaluation apparatus for h of nanofluids that uses a thermistor sensor instead of the platinum wire. The working principles are also explained in detail. Validation experiments for pure engine oil comparing h from the two sensors confirmed numerous practical benefits of the thermistor. The proposed system can be used as a useful tool to justify the adoption of developed nanofluids.

• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.1-7
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• 2003

The crystallized stable cobalt silicide$(CoSi_2)$ films were prepared on $poly-Si/SiO_2/Si$substrates for the application of inkjet printing head as a heating element with omega shape. The structural images and temperature resistance coefficient were investigated. The value of temperature resistance coefficient of the heating element was found to be about $0.0014/^{\circ}C$. The maximum power of the heating element was 2 W at the applied voltage of 2 V, 10 kHz in frequency and $1{\mu}s$ in pulse width. From the investigation of fatigue property according to the repeated applied voltages, there was no drastic changes in the resistances of heating element under the condition of $10^8$ pulsed cycles at below 15 V biased voltage. In contrast, the resistance of heating element was greatly increased at $10^6$ pulsed cycles when the heating element was operated at 17 V.

• Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.187-191
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• 1992

온도의 계측에는 열팽창(Thermal expansion), 열전기(thermoelectricity), 전기저항(resistance)등의 원리를 이용하고 있다. (1) 열팽창식 온도계 물체의 열팽창 원리를 이용하는 온도계에는 두 금속의 열팽창 계수의 차이를 이용하는 바이멜탈 온도계, 액체의 팽창을 이용하는 유리 온도계, 기체 압력이 온도에 비례하는 것을 이용하는 압력식 온도계 등이 있으나, 이중에서 유리 온도계가 가장 널리 사용되고 있다.(중략)