• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저잡음증폭기

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A 5.3GHz wideband low-noise amplifier for subsampling direct conversion receivers (서브샘플링 직접변환 수신기용 5.3GHz 광대역 저잡음 증폭기)

  • Park, Jeong-Min;Seo, Mi-Kyung;Yun, Ji-Sook;Choi, Boo-Young;Han, Jung-Won;Park, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2007
  • In this parer, a wideband low-noise amplifier (LNA) has been realized in a 0.18mm CMOS technology for the applications of subsampling direct-conversion RF receivers. By exploiting the inverter-type transimpedance input stage with a 3rd-order Chebyshev matching network, the wideband LNA demonstrates the measured results of the -3dB bandwidth of 5.35GHz, the power gain (S21) of $12\sim18dB$, the noise figure (NF) of $6.9\sim10.8dB$, and the broadband input/output impedance matching of less than -10dB/-24dB within the bandwidth, respectively. The chip dissipates 32.4mW from a single 1.8V supply, and occupies the area of $0.56\times1.0mm^2$.

Development of an Amplifier for Fetal Heart Sound Detection (태아 심음 검출을 위한 증폭기의 개발)

  • Kim, J.L.;Kang, D.K.;Kim, D.J.;Ji, I.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3253-3255
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    • 1999
  • 출생시 국내에서 영아 사망률은 약 1%에 이르고 태아의 질병발생과 사망은 계속적으로 일어나고 있으므로 저가의 태아감시기술의 개발이 절실하다. 이를 위하여 본 연구는 임산부의 복부로부터 태아의 움직임과 심음을 검출하는 증폭기의 개발을 목표로 한다. 검출된 신호는 듣거나 녹음할 수 있으며. A/D 변환할 경우 PC에서 태아의 심음을 분석할 수 있게 한다. 개발된 증폭기를 이용하여 잡음에 노출된 일반 대학병원 환경에서 30명의 임산부를 대상으로 임상실험을 수행한 결과, 저잡음 특성을 나타내고. 빠른 경우 22주에서도 태아의 심음을 검출할 수 있었고. 심음의 주기검출이 가능하였다.

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A Low-Voltage Low-Power Analog Front-End IC for Neural Recording Implant Devices (체내 이식 신경 신호 기록 장치를 위한 저전압 저전력 아날로그 Front-End 집적회로)

  • Cha, Hyouk-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2016
  • A low-voltage, low-power analog front-end IC for neural recording implant devices is presented. The proposed IC consists of a low-noise neural amplifier and a programmable active bandpass filter to process neural signals residing in the band of 1 Hz to 5 kHz. The neural amplifier is based on a source-degenerated folded-cascode operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) for good noise performance while the following bandpass filter utilizes a low-power current-mirror based OTA with programmable high-pass cutoff frequencies from 1 Hz to 300 Hz and low-pass cutoff frequencies from 300 Hz to 8 kHz. The total recording analog front-end provides 53.1 dB of voltage gain, $4.68{\mu}Vrms$ of integrated input referred noise within 1 Hz to 10 kHz, and noise efficiency factor of 3.67. The IC is designed using $18-{\mu}m$ CMOS process and consumes a total of $3.2{\mu}W$ at 1-V supply voltage. The layout area of the IC is $0.19 mm^2$.

A 800MHz~5.8GHz Wideband CMOS Low-Noise Amplifier (800MHz~5.8GHz 광대역 CMOS 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Tak, Ji-Young;Lee, Jin-Ju;Shin, Ji-Hye;Park, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a wideband low-noise amplifier (LNA) covering 800MHz~5.8GHz for various wireless communication standards by utilizing in a 0.13um CMOS technology. Particularly, the LNA consists of two stages to improve the low-noise characteristics, that is, a cascode input stage and an output buffer with noise cancellation technique. Also, a feedback resistor is exploited to help achieve wideband impedance matching and wide bandwidth. Measure results demonstrate the bandwidth of 811MHz~5.8GHz, the maximum gain of 11.7dB within the bandwidth, the noise figure of 2.58~5.11dB. The chip occupies the area of $0.7{\times}0.9mm^2$, including pads. DC measurements reveal the power consumption of 12mW from a single 1.2V supply.

Implementation of Wideband Low Noise Down-Converter for Ku-Band Digital Satellite Broadcasting (Ku-대역 광대역 디지탈 위성방송용 저 잡음하향변환기 개발)

  • Hong, Do-Hyeong;Lee, Kyung Bo;Rhee, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, wideband Ku-band downconverter was designed to receiver digital satellite broadcasting. The low-nose downconverter was designed to form four local oscillator frequencies(9.75, 10, 10.75 and 11.3 GHz) representing a low phase noise due to VCO-PLL with respect to input signals of 10.7 to 12.75 GHz and 3-stage low noise amplifier circuit by broadband noise matching, and to select intermediate frequency bands by digital control. The developed low-noise downconverter exhibited the full conversion gain of 64 dB, and the noise figure of low-noise amplifier was 0.7 dB, the P1dB of output signal 15 dBm, and the phase noise -85 dBc@10kHz at the band 1 carrier frequency of 9.75 GHz. The low noise block downconverter(LNB) for wideband digital satellite broadcasting designed in this paper can be used for global satellite broadcasting LNB.

Implementation of the ECG Monitoring System for Home Health Care Using Wiener Filtering Method (Wiener Filtering 기법을 적용한 홈헬스케어용 심전도 신호 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Jeong, Do-Un;Kim, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2008
  • The ECG is biomedical electrical signal occurring on the surface of the body due to the contraction and relaxation of the heart. This signal represents an extremely important measure for health monitoring, as it provides vital information about a patient's cardiac condition and general health. ECG signals are contaminated with high frequency noise such as power line interference, muscle artifact and low frequency nose such as motion artifact. But it is difficult to filter nose from ECG signal, and errors resulting from filtering can distort a ECG signal. The present study implemented a small-size and low-power ECG measurement system that can remove motion artifact for convenient health monitoring during daily life. The implemented ECG monitoring system consists of ECG amplifier, a low power microprocessor, bluetooth module and monitoring program. Amplifier was designed and implemented using low power instrumentation amplifier, and microprocessor was interfaced to the ECG amplifier to collect the data, process, store and feed to a transmitter. And bluetooth module used to wirelessly transmit and receive the vital sign data from the microprocessor to an PC at the receiving site. In order to evaluate the performance of the implemented system, we assessed motion artifact rejection performance in each situation with artificially set condition using adaptive filter.

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