• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저속풍동

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An Experimental Study of Test Section Velocity Calibration for Low-Speed Wind Tunnel (저속풍동 시험부 속도교정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Lee, Jong-Geon;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Sang-Ho;Ahn, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this research is to determine the calibration constants of the wind speed measurement systems required to calculate the wind tunnel velocity in the test section. In the present work, the aerodynamic calibration tests of the test section were conducted in the Agency for Defense Development's Low-Speed Wind Tunnel. The test speed ranged from 10 to 100 m/s with a reference pitot-static pressure probe. The validity of the calibration results was evaluated by comparing them with the previous calibration constants. The calibration results show that fair to good agreement is obtained with resonable accuracy.

Conceptual Study of a Low-Speed Wind Tunnel for Performance Test of Wind Turbine (풍력터빈 성능시험을 위한 저속풍동 개념연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2011
  • Conceptual study of an open-circuit type low-speed wind tunnel for performance test of wind turbine blade and airfoil is conducted. The tunnel is constituted of a settling chamber, a contraction, closed test section, a diffuser, two corners, a cross leg and a fan and motor. For the performance test, the closed test section width of 1.8 m, height of 1.8 m and length of 5.25 m is selected. The contraction ratio is 9 to 1 and maximum speed in the test section is 67 m/sec. Input power in the tunnel is about 238 kW and its energy ratio is 3.6. The wind tunnel designed in present study will be an effective tool in research and development of wind turbine and airfoil.

Study on Model Support Interference of the Scaled NASA Common Research Model in Small Low Speed Wind Tunnel (소형 저속 풍동에서 NASA 표준 연구 모형의 모형지지부 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Namgyun;Cho, Cheolyoung;Ko, Sungho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2020
  • A wind tunnel test of 29.7% scaled model of NASA Common Research Model was performed in small low speed wind tunnel. The wind tunnel model was fabricated in Aluminium in consultation with NASA Langley Research Center and AIAA Drag Prediction Workshop committee members. The static aerodynamic forces and moments were measured at a relatively low Reynolds number of 0.3 × 106 due to tunnel capability limitations. Pitching moment of three types of model support(Fin sting, Blade sting and Belly sting) were compared. The pitching moment for corrected Belly sting and Fin sting were similar. The result of pitching moment for Blade sting was very small.

KARI LSWT Wind Tunnel Test for Wind Turbine 2;NREL Phase VI 12% Model (KARI LSWT 표준풍력터빈 풍동시험 2;NREL Phase VI 12% 모델)

  • Cho, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Yang-Won;Lee, Deok-Ho;Chang, Byeong-Hee
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2007
  • NREL Phase VI 12% 축소모델을 사용한 표준풍력터빈 풍동시험은 2006년에 1차 시험이 수행되었다. 1차 풍동시험은 복합재 블레이드를 사용하여 표준조건(설치각 3도)에 대해 수행되었으며 블레이드 표면상태에 따라 측정값이 영향을 받는 것을 파악하였다. 2007년 4월에 수행된 2차 풍동시험은 표면상태의 영향을 보다 정확히 파악하기 위해 알루미늄 블레이드를 사용하여 시험을 수행하였으며, 블레이드 제작 정밀도에 따른 영향을 파악하였다. 낮은 레이놀즈 수 영역(저속영역)에서는 블레이드 표면상태 따라 토크 값 다르게 나타나며, 블레이드 끝단 부근의 제작 정밀도는 최대 토크 이후의 영역에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 0.1mm 이내의 정밀도로 제작된 모델의 경우 NREL 시험결과와 전체적인 형상이 유사하게 나타나며, 축소효과에 의한 영향으로 최대토크는 약 25% 정도 감소현상을 보이고 있다.

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Wind turbine test results by blade surface condition in wind tunnel test (풍동시험에서 블레이드 표면상태에 따른 풍력터빈 성능변화)

  • Cho, Tae-Hwan;Kim, Yang-Won;Lee, Deok-Ho;Chang, Byeong-Hee
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.3 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2007
  • NREL Phase VI 12% 축소모델을 사용한 표준풍력터빈 풍동시험은 2006년에 1차 시험이 수행되었다. 1차 풍동시험은 복합재블레이드를 사용하여 표준조건(설치각 3도)에 대해 수행되었으며 블레이드 표면상태에 따라 측정값이 영향을 받는 것을 파악하였다. 2007년 4월에 수행된 2차 풍동시험은 표면상태의 영향을 보다 정확히 파악하기 위해 알루미늄 블레이드를 사용하여 시험을 수행하였으며, 블레이드 제작 정밀도에 따른 영향을 파악하였다. 낮은 레이놀즈 수 영역(저속영역)에서는 블레이드 표면상태 따라 토크 값 다르게 나타나며, 블레이드 끝단 부근의 제작 정밀도는 최대 토크 이후의 영역에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 0.1mm 이내의 정밀도로 제작된 모델의 경우 NREL 시험결과와 전체적인 형상이 유사하게 나타나며, 축소효과에 의한 영향으로 최대토크는 약 25% 정도 감소현상을 보이고 있다.

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Prediction of Aeroacoustics Noise of Pantograph via Low Speed Wind Tunnel Test and Flow Simulation (저속풍동실험 및 유동해석을 통한 고속전철 판토그라프의 유동소음 해석)

  • 조운기;이종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1207-1214
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    • 2001
  • The paper deals with the computational approach in analysis and design of pantograph panhead strips of high-speed railway in aerodynamic and aeroacoustic concerns. Pantograph is an equipment such that the electric power is supplied from catenary system to train. Due to the nature of complexity in high-speed fluid flow, turbulence and downstream vortices result in the instability in the aerodynamic contact between panhead strips and catenary system, and consequently generate the considerable levels of flow-induced sound. In this paper, based on the preceding low speed wind-tunnel test and simulations, the aerodynamic and aeroacoustic characteristics in low speed are analyzed.

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Analysis and Flight Test of XKO-1 Store Separation (저속통제기 외부장착물 분리해석 및 비행시험)

  • Lee, Seung-Soo;Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Myung-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we summarize the results of free drop wind tunnel test, separation analysis and flight test in order to verify the safety during the separations of an external fuel tank and the LAU-131 rocket launcher from XKO-l. The wind tunnel test was conducted to show the safety in free drop of the stores and to gather the trajectory data for fine tune of MSAP(Multi-body Separation Analysis Program). The enhanced MSAP was then used to predict the trajectories of the stores with and without the ejector forces. A correlation of MSAP results for free drop case was also made to show the safety of jettison with the free drop type bomb rack. Moreover, the flight test was conducted. and its results were compared to analysis results. Finally, the safe jettison boundary was determined from the flight test.

수학선형 선미에서 두꺼운 3차원 난류경계층의 해석 및 실험(I) 유동계측

  • 강신영;이택식;이근형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 1985
  • 본 논문에서는 이러한 두꺼운 3차원 난류 경계층의 체계적인 연구를 위하여 적합한 수학선형을 개발하고 저속풍동에서 경계층 실험을 수행하였다. 이 수학선형 은 가능한 실제 선체주위의 유동특성이 잘 나타나도록 설계되었다. 실험을 통하여 전체적 유동을 파악하고 표면에서 평균 속도분포, 마찰저항계수 및 각종 적분변수들을 측정하였다.

Development of Magnus Effect Measurement Technique for Spinning Projectile (회전 발사체용 마그너스 효과 특정기법의 개발)

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Lee, Do-Kwan;Choi, Joon-Ho;Ahn, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2007
  • The Magnus effect measurement apparatus was designed and built for spinning wind tunnel model which would simulate the rotation of projectiles. Prior to the high speed test, the ground functional test and the low speed test were carried out in the Agency for Defense Development's Low Speed Wind Tunnel(ADD-LSWT) at spin rates from about 6,000 to 10,000 rpm. Magnus force and moment were measured on the spinning projectile model at velocity of 100 m/s. It was shown that the Magnus force and moment were linear function of spin parameter. The test results were compared with Magnus test run on the same configuration in the Arnold Engineering Development Center's Propulsion Tunnel 4T(AEDC-4T).

Belly Sting Model Support Interference Effect of NASA Common Research Model at Low Speed Wind Tunnel (저속 풍동시험 시 NASA Common Research Model의 Belly Sting 모형 지지부에 의한 간섭효과에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Kyunghwan;Kim, Namgyun;Ko, Sungho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2021
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) was performed under low-speed wind tunnel test conditions using a 29.7% scale model of the NASA common research model. A wind tunnel test was conducted to measure the aerodynamic coefficient of the CRM with Belly sting model support configuration at a low Reynolds number of 0.3×106 and it was compared with the aerodynamic coefficient of CFD analysis. In order to verify the validation of the analysis, a computational analysis under the conditions of the advance research was performed and compared. The interference effect of the Belly sting model support affected not only the fuselage but also the main and tail wings.