• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재활동기

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Effects of Rehabilitation Education Program for Stroke Patients and Their Family Caregivers (뇌졸중 환자와 가족 보호자를 위한 재활 교육 프로그램의 효과)

  • Jung, bum-chul;Kim, huyn-joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 뇌졸중 환자와 가족 보호자를 위한 재활 교육 프로그램을 개발하여 뇌졸중 환자의 우울감, 재활동기와 기능회복, 가족 보호자의 스트레스와 돌봄능숙도에 미치는 효과와 임상적 적용에 대한 과학적 근거를 제공하는 목적으로 실시하였으며 실험전보다 실험후에서, 대조군보다 실험군에서 향상된 결과를 나타내어 재활 교육 프로그램의 적용은 보다 효율적인 재활치료에 도움을 줄 수 있는 방법이고, 뇌졸중 환자와 가족 보호자의 심리적인 측면뿐만 아니라, 뇌졸중 환자의 기능회복적인 측면까지 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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Comparison of Motivation for Rehabilitation, Family Support and Adherence to Rehabilitation between Depressive and Non-depressive Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 우울 유무에 따른 재활동기, 가족지지 및 재활이행 간의 비교)

  • Park, An Suk;Ko, Eun;Kang, Hee Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare motivation for rehabilitation, family support and adherence to rehabilitation and identify factors predicting adherence to rehabilitation between depressive and non-depressive stroke patients. Methods: Stroke patients admitted to rehabilitation hospitals (n=159) participated in the study. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaires including general characteristics, depression, motivation for rehabilitation, family support and adherence to rehabilitation. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, $x^2$ test, Pearson correlation coefficients and logistic regression using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. Results: 62.9% of the subjects were identified as depressive patients. Motivation for rehabilitation (F=48.18, p=.020) and adherence to rehabilitation (F=9.68, p=.002) in depressive stroke patients were significantly lower than non-depressive stroke patients. Family support also in depressive group was lower than non-depressive group but there was no statistical significance (F=2.35, p=.127). Motivation for rehabilitation (OR=11.46), family support (OR=1.05) and onset period (less than 2 year)(OR=3.61) predicted the good adherence to rehabilitation in depressive stroke patients. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that health professionals need to identify factors affecting adherence to rehabilitation and provide a nursing intervention considering the depression especially when caring for stroke patients.

A Rehabilitation Method for Unilateral Neglect Patient using a Pressure Sensor (압력센서를 활용한 편측무시환자 재활치료방법)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Gi;Hyun, Hun-Beom;Hong, Ji-Heon;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2015
  • 편측무시란 뇌졸중 환자에게서 나타나는 지각 손상의 한 종류로 말초 운동 및 감각 신경의 손상과 상관없이 손상된 대뇌반구 반대변의 공간과 신체의 지각이 감소된 증상이다. 현재 편측무시환자에 대한 치료는 환자가 책상에 앉아 팔과 손가락만으로 치료를 하는 소운동적인 방법으로 한 가지 치료효과만 기대할 수 있고, 환자들 또한 지루함과 피곤함을 쉽게 느끼게 된다. 또한, 서서 활동하기 힘든 편측무시환자들은 적당한 재활/치료방법이 없고, 안전성 측면에서도 여러 가지 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 편측무시환자들이 앉아서 안전하게 재활/치료할 수 있는 재활도구를 개발하고자 한다. 특히, 지루한 재활프로그램에 게임요소들로 동기 및 흥미 유발하여 지속적으로 재활/치료를 하며 압력센서 기반의 시각재활과 신체재활의 복합적인 재활을 연구하고자 한다.

Cognitive and Conduct Disorder Rehabilitation Systems using CAMSHIFT Algorithm (CAMSHIFT를 활용한 실시간 인지 및 행동 장애 재활 시스템)

  • Chun, Sung-Min;Whoang, In-Teck;Kim, Don-Kyu;Choi, Kwang-Nam
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 인지 및 행동 장애 재활 시스템을 구현하기 위하여 동영상인식 기반의CAMSHIFT 알고리즘을 적용시켰다. 주의력과 반응 시간을 측정하는 인지 장애 재활 시스템이 개발되었고 환자의 주의 집중력과 손 움직임의 조절력을 측정하고 시 지각 운동 능력을 측정하는 행동 장애 재활 시스템이 개발되었다. 실험은 중앙대학교 의료원 재활 의학과에서 실시하여 측정되었다. 본 논문에서 개발한 시스템은 훈련 과정을 객관적인 측정량과 오랫동안 연습할 수 있는 동기를 제공해 줌으로써 전통적인 치료법에 비해 흥미롭고 유용한 도구가 될 수 있음을 환자를 치료하는 치료사를 대상으로 PSS CogRehab 시스템과 비교하는 설문 조사를 통하여 증명한다.

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IS-95A CDMA 방식을 이용한 CT 시스템의 설계

  • 최형진;이형길;연철흠;김의묵
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1997
  • 본 고에서는 IS-95A 방식의 CDMA PCS 시스템과 호환되는 업무용 혹은 가정용 CT 구현을 위한 방안에 관하여 논의한다. 이를 위해 CT시스템의 CDMA 물리동기 및 프레임 동기를 획득하는 방안과 PCS/CT 이중모드의 효과적인 운용 방안을 구체적으로 제시한다. 설계의 접근방식으로는 동기방식을 위주로 하였으나 비동기방식에 대해서도 논의하였다. 제안되는 CT 시스템은 주파수 재활용도를 높이는 측면에서 Upbanded IS-95A PCS 시스템의 스펙트럼 상에서 동작하고 PCS 단말내의 H/W 통신 모듈을 변형없이 그대로 사용하므로 개발기간을 단축시키고 PCS 망과의 간섭을 최소화시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Effects of a Nursing Intervention Program Using a Rehabilitation Self-management Workbook on Depression, Motivation and Self-efficacy of Rehabilitation Inpatients (재활자기관리 노트를 활용한 간호중재 프로그램이 우울, 재활동기, 자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Song, Young Ae;Kim, So Yun;Kim, Nan Ji;Jang, So Young;Park, Yun Mee;Lee, Mi Jin;Lee, Ji Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.90-101
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a nursing intervention program for rehabilitation inpatients and to evaluate the effects of the program on depression, motivation and self-efficacy. Methods: The study was conducted using a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. Participants were rehabilitation inpatients, 27 patients in the control group and 20 in the experimental group. Data were collected from May to November, 2012. Questionnaires were completed three times (pretest, 5 days, 10 days) Final data for 40 patients were analyzed, 23 patients in the control group and 17 in the experimental group. Data were analyzed using $x^2-test$, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA. Results: Depression in the experimental group decreased compared to the control group, but it was not significant. Motivation for the experimental group changed significantly (F=3.90, p=.029) and self-efficacy increased, but not significantly (F=0.59, p=.559) Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that nursing intervention programs for rehabilitation inpatients could be useful to decrease depression and to improve motivation and self-efficacy.

Effect of Empowerment Program on Rehabilitation Motivation, Depression, Activities of Daily Living Among the Patients with Stroke (임파워먼트 프로그램이 뇌졸중 환자의 재활동기, 우울, 일상생활수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Kong, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Hae-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.406-417
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an empowerment program as a nursing intervention for the patients having an acute stroke and to determine the effects of the program on their motivation, depression, and activities of daily living(ADLs). Methods: An non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used in this study. Sixty subjects were recruited from two separated institutions: 31 patients were allocated into experimental group and 29 were into control group. Six week empowerment program was provided to the experimental group. The study was conducted from November 2006 to March 2007. Results: After 6 week empowerment program, rehabilitation motivation was significantly increased in the experimental group in comparison to the control group(t=-2.173, p=.036). There were no significant differences in depression and ADLs between experimental and control groups. Conclusion: The empowerment program effectively increased rehabilitation motivation of patients with stroke, while did not improve the levels of depression and ADLs. Future long-term intervention may benefit the patients more in terms of depression and ADLs when considering the acute stage of the patients in this study.

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The Effect of Morning Stretching on Depression and Motivation of Rehabilitation for Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자의 우울과 재활동기에 대한 아침체조의 적용 효과)

  • Sok, Sohyune;Yang, Kyung Soon;Kim, Kwuy Bun
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.573-582
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was to examine the effect of morning stretching on depression and motivation of rehabilitation for stroke patients. Method: Design of this study was noneqivalent control pre-test post-test design. Subjects were total 62 patients (Experimental: 30 subjects, Control: 32 subjects) being hospitalized for stroke in a national medical center. Measures were CES-D for depression and PAREMO for motivation of rehabilitation. Data were collected from 1st March to 30th July, 2004. Data have been processed using SPSS/WIN 11.0. Results: The results of this study were as followings: 1) Experimental group was showed lower level of depression than that of control group (t=8.934, P=.000). 2) Experimental group was showed higher motivation of rehabilitation than control group (t=-12.43, P=.000). Conclusion: As a result, it was confirmed that morning stretching which was intervened in this study was one of the nursing intervention that lowers the level of depression and promotes motivation of rehabilitation for stroke patients, that helps to improve their psychological and mental problems.

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The Effect of a Movie-Based Nursing Intervention Program on Rehabilitation Motivation and Depression in Stroke Patients (영화기반 간호중재 프로그램이 뇌졸중 환자의 재활동기와 우울에 미치는 효과)

  • Kwon, Hye Kyung;Lee, Sook Ja
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.345-356
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop and measure the effect of a movie-based-nursing intervention program designed to enhance motivation for rehabilitation and reduce depression levels in stroke patients. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental, nonequivalent control group and a pretest-posttest design. The 60 research subjects were assigned to the experimental (n=30) or control group (n=30). The movie-based nursing intervention program was provided for the experimental group during 60-minute sessions held once per week for 10 weeks. The program consisted of patient education to strengthen motivation for rehabilitation and reduce depression, watching movies to identify role models, and group discussion to facilitate therapeutic interaction. Results: After 10 weeks of participation in the movie-based nursing intervention program, the experimental group's rehabilitation motivation score was significantly higher, F=1161.54 (within groups df=49, between groups df=1), p<.001, relative to that observed in the control group. In addition, the experimental group's depression score was significantly lower relative to that observed in the control group, F=258.97 (within groups df=49, between groups df=1), p<.001. Conclusion: The movie-based nursing intervention program could be used for stroke patients experiencing psychological difficulties including reduced motivation for rehabilitation and increased depression during the rehabilitation process.

Precise Time-Synchronization for Separate systems (서로 분리된 시스템의 정밀한 시간동기화)

  • Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a novel time-synchronization method for distributed systems to measure the body motion. The distributed system scheme is considered because human data acquisition systems tend to have a centralized controller with sensors connected with a long range of electric wires running through the subject's body, which results in inconvenience. Utilizing simple key switches and digital input ports for reading the key, the proposed method requires a very simple hardware structure, which means less power consumption compared with the well-known ubiquitous sensor network. After measuring the motion data as well as the synchronization pulses, the proposed method compensates, in offline, the difference of the sampling instance between the two systems by scaling the time difference. The paper presents experimental results to show the validity of the proposed method.