• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재난 시 서비스

Search Result 163, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

위성항법 지상국 및 탐색구조단말기 기술개발 및 시험

  • Lee, Sang-Uk;Sin, Cheon-Sik;Lee, Jeom-Hun;Jeong, Seong-Gyun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
    • /
    • 2010.04a
    • /
    • pp.36.4-36.4
    • /
    • 2010
  • 이 논문에서는 신호감시국, 상향링크국, 감시제어 시스템으로 구성된 위성항법 지상국과 탐색구조단말기 관련 기술내용과 그 시험에 대한 내용을 기술하였다. 위성항법 지상국 시스템 및 탐색구조 단말기 기술 개발은 향상된 위치기반서비스와 재난시 신속한 탐색구조 서비스 제공을 위한 것으로 그 핵심기술 개발을 주요 목적으로 한다. 이를 통하여 개발된 신호감시국용 고정밀 위성항법 수신기 기술은 고정밀 전문용 위성항법 단말기의 상용화의 추진하며 감시제어시스템은 GPS 및 갈릴레오 신호 감시 데이터를 위성항법 통제센터(GNSS Control Center: GCC)에 제공하고, 향상된 위치 정확도를 제공하며, 위성항법 신호감시국의 장비를 감시 제어하며, GPS 및 갈릴레오 서비스를 위한 가용성을 제공하는 것이다. 상향링크국에서는 다중 중궤도 위성 추적시스템과 상향링크 데이터 처리를 목적으로 한다. 탐색구조 단말기 기술개발은 항법 칩셋을 탑재한 2세대 탐색구조 단말기를 개발 완료 함으로써 신속하고 정확한 조난구조가 가능하게 하는 단말기를 국내외 시장에 내놓을 수 있게 하였으며, 2세대 탐색구조 단말기의 소형화 저전력화에 성공하여 상용화 및 국제인증을 완료하였다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 기술개발 내용과 그검증을 위한 시험 결과에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

  • PDF

A study on 3D safety state information platform architecture design for realistic disaster management based on spatial information (공간정보 기반 실감형 재난관리를 위한 3D 안전상태정보 플랫폼 아키텍처 설계 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Taehoon;Youn, Junhee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.564-570
    • /
    • 2019
  • Although some studies have been attempted to utilize 3D spatial information for fire safety and disaster management, it is still not enough to apply it to actual work. Especially, in case of multi-use facilities, many facilities are more vulnerable to rapid response in the event of a disaster due to complexity of facilities, diversity of usage, and specificity of users. In this paper, we propose a method to develop a 3D safety status information platform that combines 3D spatial information and time - varying safety status information for efficient disaster management of multi-use facilities. In detail, first, we analyze the use cases of existing disaster management platform and the needs of business users. Second, based on the analyzed results, target facilities were selected and possible scenarios were created. Finally, we developed platform architecture design and service development strategy. The research results will be used as a basis for future 3D safety status information platform development. This will contribute to improving the safety of multi-use facilities and minimizing damage to disaster vulnerable groups.

A Study on Local Area Weather Condition Monitoring System in WSN and CDMA (무선센서네트워크와 CDMA망을 이용한 국지적 기상모니터링 시스템)

  • Chung, Wan-Young;Jung, Sang-Joong;Kim, Jong-Jin;Kwon, Tae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1713-1720
    • /
    • 2009
  • An local area weather condition monitoring system to minimize many disasters from the sudden change of weather condition in local and mountain ales is proposed. Firstly, the comparison of present state of the related monitoring systems and the possibility of realization with some merits are investigated. Moreover, this paper present direction of local area weather condition monitoring system based on integration of wireless sensor network and CDMA network following some case study. The sensor node for wireless sensor network and an interface dongle are fabricated for the system. The stand-alone software in cellular phone is also developed. Through the efficient integration of both networks, the measured weather condition data from sensors can be transmitted to the server or mobile to monitor with high reliability. The proposed monitoring system will guide new type of project in wireless sensor network and support alarm service of the sudden change of weather condition to mobile user from central official regulations.

Multi-advanced Sensor-based Building Disaster Prevention Detection System (다중첨단센서기반 건축물 재난방지 감지 시스템)

  • Lim, Jaedon;Kim, Jungjip;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.567-568
    • /
    • 2018
  • In recent years, there have been frequent occurrences of collapsing buildings and tilting accidents due to frequent earthquakes and aging of buildings. Various methods have been proposed to prevent disasters on these buildings. In this paper, we propose a system algorithm that provides an indication of anomalous phenomena such as collapse and tilting of buildings by real - time monitoring of IoT (Internet of Things) - based architectural anomalies. The multi-advanced sensor is based on the Inclinometer sensor and the Accelerometer sensor, transmits the detected data to the server in real time, accumulates the data, and provides the service to cope when the set threshold value is different. It is possible to evacuate and repair the collapse and tilting of the building by warning the occurrence of the upper threshold event event such as the collapse and tilting of the building.

  • PDF

Study on Optimal Location of Air Pollution Monitoring Networks in Urban Area Using GIS : Focused on the case of Seoul City (GIS를 이용한 도심지 대기오염 측정망 최적위치 선정에 대한 연구 : 서울특별시를 대상으로)

  • Kim, Ayoung;Kwon, Changhee
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.358-365
    • /
    • 2016
  • Micro dust is closely related to real life. Especially, the micro dust forecasting system is being implemented from February 2014. Reliability of data through air pollution monitoring network is important. The Ministry of Environment operates 506 air pollution monitoring networks (11 types) to analyze national air quality and establish air policies. However, there is not enough system to confirm and check the site suitability of the measurement site. Therefore, this study analyzes urban space using GIS. Assess the appropriateness and equity of air pollution measurement facilities. The final goal is to reflect the results of the analysis into the Seoul Metropolitan Air Pollution Monitoring Network Installation Plan.

Portable system module for wireless based on mountain climbing safety using 447 MHz band FSK (447MHz 대역 FSK방식을 이용한 무선 통신 기반 산행 안전을 위한 휴대 시스템)

  • Lim, Jae Don;Kim, Jung Jip;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1428-1433
    • /
    • 2019
  • Interest in mountain accidents among the technical trends of disasters in Korea is increasing continuously. When accidents occur, the most common methods are location tracking and accident reporting using smartphones, and rescue activities are being carried out by using them. In this paper, we proposed an improvement of wireless safety system for mountain climbing safety using 447 FSK. Using the 447 MHz band transmitter / receiver, it accumulates position coordinates and data through position transmission and rescue signal transmission in case of anomalies. If a sender is out of the threshold of the set area range, a danger warning notification can be generated to quickly exit the danger zone. Provide services. In addition, it is considered that the health condition of the sender is continuously checked and the receiver is warned when the specified threshold is exceeded, so that it is possible to respond to the sender's disaster.

Development of Index of Park Derivation to Promote Inclusive Living SOC Policy (포용적 생활 SOC 정책 추진을 위한 공원결핍지수 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • v.47 no.5
    • /
    • pp.28-40
    • /
    • 2019
  • In order to resolve the imbalances in the supply of living SOCs according to socio-economic status, location, and population groups, the discussions on inclusive city policies are expanding. The purpose of this study is to propose an Index of Park Derivation (IPD) as an alternative indicator for the promotion of an inclusive urban park policy that can be applied in the 7 major metropolitan cities to select a region with a relatively high park needs. The main research results are as follows. First, the concept of an inclusive urban park policy is defined as "a policy to supply to manage high-quality park services with priority given to areas with low socio-economic and environmental status, such as a large amount of elderly, children, low-income families, areas vulnerable to disasters, such as heat and fine dust, and population groups." Second, we developed the index of park derivation (IPD), which is a combination of 17 variables including park service level, demographic characteristics, economic and educational level, health level, and environmental vulnerability. The variables that constitute the index of park deprivation (IPD) can be applied to SOC policies outside the parks, such as sports facilities, daycare centers, kindergartens, and public libraries. Third, applying index of park deprivation (IPD) to 1,148 Eup/Myeon/dong areas of the 7 metropolitan cities resulted in areas with relatively high park service needs. This study implies that the central and the local government suggest an alternative index to promote an inclusive urban park policy based on statistical and geographical information and data that can be easily accessed and utilized.

Appropriateness of Location of Nuclear Accident Evacuation Shelters based on Population Characteristics and Accessibility -The Case of Busan Gijang-gun, Geumjeong-gu and Haeundae-gu in Korea- (인구특성과 접근성을 고려한 방사능재난 대피시설 입지 적정성 분석 -부산광역시 기장군, 금정구, 해운대구를 대상으로-)

  • DONG, Ah-Hyeon;LEE, Sang-Hyeok;KANG, Jung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.131-145
    • /
    • 2019
  • Korea has set up a radiation emergency planning zone based on the 「Act on Physical Protection and Radiological Emergency」 to protect residents living near nuclear power plants in the event of nuclear disasters. Little research has been conducted on the appropriateness of existing nuclear evacuation facilities because of a general lack of interest in nuclear accidents. This research addresses this gap by analyzing the location adequacy of evacuation facilities in Busan's emergency protection planning area based on vulnerable populations and accessibility analyses. The Gijang-gun which has the greatest risk, shows that only 4.05% of the total urban area was included in the evacuation service area within 5 minutes while only 36.93% of Geumjeong-gu and 37.23% of Haeundae-gu were included in the evacuation-enabled area. In addition, evaluation facilities in the elderly population hotspots were lacking, and there was a wide gap between dongs within the same Gu. Thus, additional evacuation facilities need to be designated and installed considering the spatial equity between areas and safety of both the public and vulnerable populations.

Fast UAV Deployment in Aerial Relay Systems to Support Emergency Communications (위급상황 통신 지원용 공중 통신중계기의 빠른 배치 기법)

  • Sang Ik, Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-68
    • /
    • 2023
  • An aerial relay system utilizing an unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) or drone is addressed for event-driven operations such as temporary communication services for disaster affected area, military and first responder support. UAV relay system (URS) targets to provide a reliable communication service to a remote user equipment or an operator, therefore, a fast UAV placement to guarantee a minimum quality of service(QoS) is important when an operation is requested. Researches on UAV utilization in communication systems mostly target to derive the optimal position of UAV to maximize the performance, however, fast deployment of UAV is much more important than optimal placement under emergency situations. To this end, this paper derives the feasible area for UAV placement, investigates the effect of performance requirements on that area, and suggests UAV placement to certainly guarantee the performance requirements. Simulation results demonstrate that the feasible area derived in this paper matches that obtained by an exhaustive search.