• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애 학생

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A Study of Oral Health Status in Handicapped Students Comparing with Normal Students (장애학생과 일반학생의 구강건강상태 조사연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Youn;Kim, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the status of oral health in physically or mentally handicapped students. The status of oral health in 597 handicapped students of six special education institutes and 731 normal students in Chonbuk province were inspected by a dental hygienist from August to November of 1999. 1) The DT index(Decayed Teeth index) was significantly higher in handicapped students comparing with those of normal students. The proportions of children having gingivitis and malocclusion were also significantly higher in handicapped group (p<0.01). 2) The incidences of dental caries, gingivitis and malocclusion were significantly higher in mentally retarded students comparing with those of physical or sensory impairment groups(p<0.01). 3) Handicapped students participating in the regular school teeth-control program showed significantly low incidences of gingivitis and malocclusion comparing with non-participants. However, dental caries had no relationships with teeth control program. There were no differences between commuting and domitory-resident students in the incidences of dental caries, gingivitis and malocclusion.

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Influence of a Disability-Awareness Program at Creativity Innovation Development Activities and Early Morning Classes on Elementary School Students' Perception and Attitudes Toward Students with Disabilities (학교특색활동과 아침자습활동이 초등학생의 장애 인식 및 장애 수용태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, So-Young;Lee, Hyo-Ja;Kim, Young-Pyo;Kim, Eun-Ju;Lee, Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.512-529
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to exam the Influence of a disability-awareness program at creativity innovation development activities and early morning classes on elementary school students' perception and attitudes toward students with disabilities in Kyunggi-do and Inchon. A total of 28 3rd grade students and 32 5rd without disabilities in the one classrooms of elementary school were selected. Differences in results were analyzed by t-test. There was a statistically significant difference between pre-test and post-test in the disability awareness and acceptance attitude. Based on theses results, the researcher suggested some ideas about how improve students' disability-awareness and acceptance attitude toward disabilities and develop the better inclusive environment.

A Survey on Facilities, Educational Program and Exhibition in Science Museum for Students with Disabilities (과학관의 장애학생을 위한 시설과 프로그램 및 전시물 조사)

  • Im, Sung-Min;Kim, So-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.680-692
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the facilities, educational program, and exhibition for students with disabilities in science museums were investigated. To do this, 19 science museums in Korea were surveyed by reviewing information and visiting investigation including interview. Facilities for access in consideration of the disabled were measured and found to averaged at 84.3 points well within the legal standard of 100 points. There were 11 moving science classes in which students with difficulties in accessing the museum can participate, but educational programs for the disabled were executed in 2 science museums. Exhibition in most science museum focused on basic science and dynamic operation, however there were little consideration for the disabled except for guides in braille and voice. In general, the facilities and educational program in science museum for students with disabilities were insufficient, but there are some possibilities to supplement by modifying the guide for the disabled or enlarging the educational program to include the disabled.

A Study on Deaf Students' Use of Internet Games (청각장애 학생의 인터넷 게임 이용 실태 연구)

  • Yi, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2014
  • This research examined the actual state of deaf students' use of Internet games by administering an Internet game addiction scale test to 201 deaf students from elementary, middle or high schools. The research findings indicated that middle and high school students were more likely to be left at home after school without their protector's presence than elementary school students. The average daily sleep hours of deaf students were similar to or fewer than those of general students, and the amount of their Internet access time and the one spent on Internet games were greater than that of non disabled students. As for the Internet user types, more male deaf students were categorized into risk user type than female deaf students, and the number of deaf risk user type students was significantly higher than that of non disabled risk user type students. The results suggest that the on-going national research on the actual state of Internet game users should include disabled students and that there is an urgent need to develop prevention programs of computer games overindulgence.

Design of a Mobile Anchor Program based on M-ARCS Model for Learning Disorder Students' Concentration (학습 장애학생의 주의집중을 위한 M-ARCS모형 기반 모바일 앵커 프로그램 설계)

  • Kim, Chul-Ho;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.01a
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2010
  • 학생들의 기초 기본학습 능력의 신장이 강조되고 있는 교육상황에 비추어 볼 때 지금까지 간과되어 왔던 학습장애에 대한 재인식과 학습 장애학생들을 위한 대책이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 그 대책으로 기존의 keller의 동기유발학습이론인 ARCS모델을 변형하여 정착수업이론의 앵커라는 자발적 인지학습을 위한 매개체를 도입하여 변형된 M-ARCS이론을 토대로 학습 장애학생들의 동기유발 및 학습에 대한 긍정적인 인식을 향상시키는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 모바일 앵커 프로그램의 특징은 다음과 같다. 첫째, ARCS이론에서 강조하던 학생들의 주의집중, 관련성, 성취감, 자신감이라는 항목을 통해 학습 장애 학생들에게 기존의 교육방법과 다른 동기유발을 통한 성공이라는 경험을 준다. 둘째, 정착수업모델의 앵커를 적용하여 학생들이 실제생활과 관련된 지식들을 배우고, 적용하도록 함으로써 보다 유의미한 지식을 생성하고 활용할 수 있도록 한다. 셋째, 기존의 앵커형태와 다른 모바일 앵커를 적용함으로써 실제 활동하며 문제를 해결해 나가는 과정을 도입하여 학습 장애 학생들에게 주의집중 및 동기유발을 할 수 있는 새로운 형태의 교육방법을 제시한다. 이러한 활동을 통해 최종적으로 학습 장애 학생들의 학업능력 향상을 도모한다.

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Subjectivity Study on the Employment Supporting for Students with Disabilities in College (대학의 장애학생 취업지원에 관한 주관성 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Sung, Hyeok-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.197-210
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find out subjective perception types and needs of interested group on the employment supporting for students with disabilities in college by Q methodology, then to search for political measures to support employment for students with disabilities in the implication of the sorted subjective perception types. The result of the study showed that there are four major sorts of subjectivities on the employment supporting for students with disabilities in college : external dependence(Type1), disability-friendly (Type2), demand tailored(Type3), internal role emphasis(Type4). The result of the study could check that there was necessary reconstruction to disability-friendly infrastructure based on interset and willness on the employment supporting for students with disabilities in college. In addition to that there was necessary to job creation of government, to build network of industry to successful labor market entry of students with disabilities.

Usability Testing of OpenCourseWare(OCW) - Focusing on Students with Visual and Hearing Impairments - (오픈코스웨어(OCW)에 대한 장애학생 사용성 평가 - 시각 및 청각장애 대학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Son, Jiyoung;Yeom, Myungsook
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of the study is to identify the usability of OpenCouresWare(OCW) from the perspective of students with visual and hearing impairments. Twelve college students with disabilities(8 visual and 4 hearing impairment) implemented usability testing. Two modules in both edX and KOCW were selected for testing. Students with disabilities implemented usability testing and then each individual case was analyzed through quantitative and qualitative methods. As results, the degree of general usability in both edX and KOCW indicated an average level and the degree of accessibility in edX module was evaluated higher than KOCW. Specifically, the module of edX was rated highly by students with hearing impairments and the usability level of KOCW module was highly appreciated by blind students.

An Investigation of Psychometric Adequacy of Korean Self-Evaluated Writing Scale for Students with Disabilities having Writing Difficulties (글씨쓰기에 어려움이 있는 장애학생을 위한 한국형 쓰기자기평가검사의 측정학적 적합성 검증)

  • Lee, Ok-In;Lim, Yang-Mi
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the construct validity of self-evaluated writing scale for students with disabilities who had difficulties in writing. After interpreting the Here's How I Write scale developed by Goldstand et al. (2013), we administered Delphi survey to 40 special education professionals, calculated the content validity ratio and decided the final scale of 21 questions applicable to Korea. Additionally, we carried out the scale to 350 disabled and normal students for testing construct validity. The main results are as follows: For both students with disabilities and without disabilities, the overall internal consistency of scale are higher than .89 and the internal consistency of factors of scale are higher than .66. The confirmative factor analysis using AMOS 21.0 and SPSS 21.0 to verify construct validity showed fit index at relatively satisfactory level for students with disabilities and without disabilities. Furthermore, while there were relatively strong convergent validity and discriminant validity in the sub-factors of scale for students without disabilities, the level of convergent validity and discriminant validity were relatively lower for students with disabilities.

A Comparative Study on the Physical Fitness and Obesity of Students with Intellectual Disability and Non-disabled Students for the Integrated Middle School Sports (중학교 통합체육을 위한 지적장애학생과 비장애학생의 건강체력 및 비만 비교 연구)

  • Bae, Kwang-Youl
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2020
  • The subjects of this study were 10th grade students and 10 non-disabled students. For statistical programs, data were processed using SPSS Windows 25.0, and the statistical method used in the study was to calculate the mean and standard deviation of physical fitness factors and body mass index to determine the health and obesity of students with intellectual disabilities and non-disabled students. In addition, this study was conducted using the independent sample t-test to identify the differences in health fitness and obesity between intellectually and non-disabled students. The statistical significance level of the study was set at p <.05, and the results of the study showed that there were statistically significant differences in cardiopulmonary endurance, flexibility, muscle strength, muscle endurance, and responsiveness between middle and high school students with intellectual disabilities and non-disabled students. In the case of obesity, intellectually and non-disabled students were significantly different.

The Influence of Robot Programming Education on Learned Helplessness and the Qantity of Spontaneous Communication of Student with Learning Disabilities (로봇 프로그래밍 교육이 학습장애학생의 학습된 무기력과 자발적 언어 사용에 미치는 영향)

  • Gu, Eun Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2016
  • In this research, we investigated the effect of robot programming education on adaption for school life of student with learning disabilities focusing on learned helplessness and the quantity of spontaneous communication. The participant of this study was the student supported with LD really in 4th grade elementary school. Results of the study present that learned helplessness was declined, the quantity of spontaneous communication was increased throughout robot programming education. Based on results, these finding suggested ways to practice the application of strengths-based instruction, intervention utilizing gamification for school life of student with learning disabilities in educational setting.