• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.19 no.3
• /
• pp.72-79
• /
• 2019

Autonomous locomotion has two essential functionalities: mapping builds and updates maps by uncertain position information and measured sensor inputs, and localization is to find the positional information with the inaccurate map and the sensor information. In addition, obstacle detection, avoidance, and path designs are necessarily required for autonomous locomotion by combining the probabilistic methods based on uncertain locations. The sensory inputs, which are measured by a metric-based scanner, have difficulties of distinguishing moving obstacles like humans from static objects like walls in given environments. This paper proposes the low resolution grid map combined with reinforcement learning, which is compared with the conventional recognition method for detecting static and moving objects to generate obstacle avoiding path. Finally, the proposed method is verified with experimental results.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.13 no.11
• /
• pp.2349-2354
• /
• 2009

Due to growth of electronics and control devices, automation and situational awareness systems have been applied by automobile. Vision systems with the introduction of unmanned system being actively developed, but are still high price and visual information is passed through the cable, because of cars are difficult to install. In this paper, can be installed inside the car at low-cost, simple image processing device through a wireless communication know the obstacles and the alarm system based on Zigbee wireless communication, infrared and ultrasonic sensors to monitor the situation through with easy parking cars outside the system design was implemented.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.12 no.4
• /
• pp.533-538
• /
• 2017

In this thesis, the ambulatory aid mechanism was implemented so that blind people could be safer at risk of walking outdoors. Using ultrasonic sensors, the obstacles can be detected when the distance between the obstacle is within 50 cm of the obstacle. If the light sensor becomes less than 25 lux, the LED will automatically turn on and help the safety of the visually impaired and the security of sight of the peripheral walkers. Color recognition sensors increase the rate of recognition of yellow color by the detection distance is 1cm, it vibrated when yellow light was detected. Using GPS with 7.3 m of error range, the guardian was able to check the location of the visually impaired.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.31 no.10C
• /
• pp.921-926
• /
• 2006

The Presence of a line-of-sight(LoS) blockage can degrade the UWB positioning accuracy for two reasons. Firstly, it makes estimation of the time of arrival(ToA) of the direct path signal difficult by complicating the multipath structure of the propagation channel. Secondly, the higher dielectric constant of the LoS blocking material than that of free space introduces excess propagation delay which will bias the range estimation. In this paper, methods based on ray tracing to reduce the ranging error resulting from the second reason are Posed. We take two different approaches; a statistical approach and a map-aided method. In the statistical approach, we establish a conditional distribution of the excess propagation delay caused by LoS blockages using a ray tracing technique. The lo6wer bound of the ranging performance based on this model is estimated. Ine ray tracing method is also used for the map-aided ToA positioning approach. UWB propagation measurement data taken in an office environment is used to examine the performance of this method.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2009.10a
• /
• pp.355-358
• /
• 2009

Due to growth of electronics and control devices, automation and situational awareness systems have been applied by automobile. Vision systems with the introduction of unmanned system being actively developed, but are still high price and visual information is passed through the cable, because of cars are difficult to install. In this paper, can be installed inside the car at low-cost, simple image processing device through a wireless communication know the obstacles and the alarm system based on Zigbee wireless communication, infrared and ultrasonic sensors to monitor the situation through with easy parking cars outside the system design was implemented.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2008.11a
• /
• pp.23-26
• /
• 2008

본 논문에서는 로봇의 지능적 행위를 구현하기 위하여 인공지능의 몇 가지 기법을 휴머노이드 로봇에 적용하고 이를 테스트 도메인에서 실험하는 연구결과를 기술하였다. 본 연구에서 적용한 기법들은, 인공지능의 계획기법에 기반한 로봇의 계획생성, A^* 알고리즘을 적용한 길 찾기, 외부 센서 값에 기반한 장애물회피 및 로봇의 자기 위치인식, 그리고 원하는 물체를 파악하기 위해 템플릿 매칭을 이용한 영상인식 등 네 가지 방향으로 접근하였다. 전반적으로 로봇의 실험은, 웹 페이지로부터 사용자의 쇼핑 목록을 입력 받아, 인공지능의 계획기법에 기반하여 서버에서 이에 대한 실행계획을 만들고 난 후, 로봇이 서버로부터 TCP/IP 기반의 소켓 통신을 통하여 세부 실행계획을 전달받아 임무를 수행하게 된다. 또한 이러한 임무를 수행하기 위해서는 로봇자신의 현재위치에 대한 정보 및 목표물에 대한 위치인식이 요구되며, 이를 위해서 사전에 주어진 맵의 좌표를 찾아가는 방법을 사용하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
• /
• v.24 no.1
• /
• pp.33-39
• /
• 2014

Automatic driving needs many functions such as the obstacle recognition, the lane recognition, and the lane change, etc. In this paper, we realized a system which automatically drove the three-kinds of vehicle driving course, to introduce and apply the concept of 'color recognition' that expands the scope of 'lane recognition' for vehicle driving. We made the reduced each course compared with RC(Radio Control) car size, and controlled the steering considering the position and the slope of the detection line and the speed. Because the RC car does not have the brake function, we consider the speed and the position of the detection line to stop the RC car.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2016.10a
• /
• pp.629-631
• /
• 2016

This paper dealt with the traveling robot for a robot to recognize a face.. This is to be carried out in a robotics basically. At the same time it can be described as utilizing available technology in various fields.In this paper, we envisioned that the operation of the face recognition biometric technology as a security measure in a particular space on the mobile robot.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
• /
• 2022.05a
• /
• pp.73-75
• /
• 2022

Scene Text Recognition is a technology used in the field of artificial intelligence that requires manless robot, automatic vehicles and human-computer interaction. Though scene text images are distorted by noise interference, such as illumination, low resolution and blurring. Unlike previous studies that recognized only English, this paper shows a strong recognition accuracy including various characters, English, Korean, special character and numbers. Instead of selecting only one class having the highest probability value, a candidate word can be generated by considering the probability value of the second rank as well, thus a method can be corrected an existing language misrecognition problem.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2011.07a
• /
• pp.1928-1929
• /
• 2011

무인항공기란(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle : UAV)란 일반적으로 조종사 없이 사전에 입력된 프로그램에 따라 또는 비행체 스스로 주위환경(장애물, 항로)을 인식하고 판단하여 자율 비행(Autonomous Flying)하는 비행체를 말한다. 본 논문에서는 항법센서(Attitude Heading Referance System: AHRS)를 비행제어 시스템과 통합한 시스템에 관하여 다루었다.