• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잠재프로파일분석

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Identifying Daily and Weekly Charging Profiles of Electric Vehicle Users in Korea : An Application of Sequence Analysis and Latent Class Cluster Analysis (전기차 이용자의 일단위 및 주단위 충전 프로파일 유형화 분석 : 순차패턴분석과 잠재계층분석을 중심으로)

  • Jae Hyun Lee;Seo Youn Yoon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.194-210
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    • 2022
  • The user-centered EV charging infrastructure construction policy the government is aiming for can increase convenience for electric vehicle users and bring new electric vehicle users into the market. This study was conducted to provide an in-depth understanding of the charging behaviors of actual electric vehicle users, which can be used as basic information for the electric vehicle charging infrastructure. Based on charging diary data collected for a week, the charging of electric vehicles was analyzed on a daily and weekly basis, and sequence analysis and latent class analysis were used. As a result, five daily charging profiles and four weekly charging profiles were identified, which are expected to contribute to revitalizing the electric vehicle market by providing key information for decision-making by potential electric vehicle users as well for establishing user-centered charging infrastructure policies in the future.

A Latent Profile Analysis of Grit and Passion Mindset: Variations in Psychological Characteristics and Career Adaptability among University Students (성인진입기 대학생의 그릿-열정 마인드셋 유형에 따른 잠재프로파일분석: 집단별 심리특성 및 진로적응성 차이)

  • Jin, Yemin;Kim, Dahye;Yang, Sujin
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.167-189
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to classify different profiles of grit (effort vs. interest) and passion mindset (fixed vs. growth) in university students and to understand whether there are differences in psychological characteristics (ie. depression, anxiety and happiness) and career adaptability between the profiles. To this end, we recruited 359 students aged 18 and 25 and applied a Latent Profile Analysis(LPA). The results revealed 4 distinct profiles : Profile1-a burgeoning type, Profile2-an ordinary type, Profile3-a fixed/limited type, Profile4-sprouting/drifting type. The profile1(LP1, 22.2%) had high levels of grit and passion growth mindset. The profile2(LP2, 63.8%) showed average levels in both grit and passion mindset. The profile3(LP3, 8.8%) had a low level of grit and a high level of passion fixed mindset. The profile4(LP4, 5.1%) showed a low level of grit and a high level of passion growth mindset. The four profiles were distinct in psychological characteristics and career adaptability. The burgeoning type(profile1) was most adaptive in comparison to the fixed/limited type(profile 3). These results suggest that grit has more powerful effects on psychological characteristics while passion growth mindset exerts stronger influencers in career adaptability. Putting the results together, our findings imply that both passion growth mindset and grit need to be considered together to enhance the individuals' comprehensive well-being and to increase the level of adaptation for career preparation.

Comparison & Analysis of Intrusion Detection System System Protection Profile of NSA and MIC (NSA IDS System PP와 국가기관용 IDS PP 가정사항 비교분석)

  • 김남기;박종오;김지영
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2003
  • A protection profile is the required specification document by consumer groups to specify what security purpose they would like to have in their specialized products. A protection profile assumption is the document that specifies consumer environment in the physical, artificial, network perspective and the contents of intended usage which include usage limitation, the value of latent asset, and additional applications for a TOE (Target of Evaluation). In this paper, we compare the assumptions of the NSA IDS PP and the IDS PP for government.

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Ranking Decision Method of Retrieved Documents Using User Profile from Searching Engine (검색 엔진에서 사용자 프로파일을 이용한 문서 순위결정 방법)

  • Kim Yong-Ho;Kim Hyeong-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1590-1595
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a technique of user oriented document ranking using user refile to provide more satisfied results which reflect preference of specific users. User profile is constructed to represent his or her preference. User pfofile consists of 'term array' and 'preference vector' according to the interest field of one. And the User profile for a particular person is updated by 'user access', 'latent relaeon', 'User Profile' proposed in this paper. The latent structures of documents in same domain are analysed by singular value decomposition(SVD). Then, the rank of documents is determined by comparison of user profile with analyzed document on the basis of relevance.

Profiling Program Behavior with X2 distance-based Multivariate Analysis for Intrusion Detection (침입탐지를 위한 X2 거리기반 다변량 분석기법을 이용한 프로그램 행위 프로파일링)

  • Kim, Chong-Il;Kim, Yong-Min;Seo, Jae-Hyeon;Noh, Bong-Nam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.4
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2003
  • Intrusion detection techniques based on program behavior can detect potential intrusions against systems by analyzing system calls made by demon programs or root-privileged programs and building program profiles. But there is a drawback : large profiles must be built for each program. In this paper, we apply $X^2$ distance-based multivariate analysis to profiling program behavior and detecting abnormal behavior in order to reduce profiles. Experiment results show that profiles are relatively small and the detection rate is significant.

The effect of the transition of life course on changes in consumption patterns of Korean Households (한국 가계의 잠재소비유형 변화와 결정요인)

  • Choi, Hong-Cheol;Yoo, Jaeeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the patterns of transition of consumption patterns in Korean households in 2010 and 2017, and the impact of the life cycle on the transition of consumption patterns between the two time points. Using information on 4,717 households from the 2010 and 2017 data of the Korean Labor Panel Survey, we examined the effect of the family life cycle on changes in consumption patterns. The results of the latent transition analysis on the change in consumption type showed that the change in consumption type between the two points of time at the household level was relatively active. The logistic regression models reported that the transition of consumption type varies depending on the life cycle, such as changes in marital status, birth and independence of children. These results provide the implication that it is necessary to consider from the perspective of the family life course how the transition between their consumption types occurs when the government establishes consumption policies and companies set marketing target groups.

Exploring the Latent Classes in Students' Executive Function Difficulty by Mother and Teacher: Multivariate Analysis across School Adaption and Academic Performance (초등학생의 집행기능곤란에 대한 어머니와 담임교사 평정에 따른 잠재집단 탐색 및 학교적응, 학업수행 차이 검증)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify latent classes in executive function difficulty of first graders depends on evaluations from their mother and teacher and to investigate how its related with their school adaption and academic performance in second grade. Based on the model of the latent profile analysis, the 8th and 9th wave data from Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey were analyzed. The results of this study were as following. First, results showed that there were three types of latent classes in the executive function difficulty depend on evaluations from their mother and teacher: 'low executive function,' 'students who were highly evaluated by mother,' and 'students who were highly evaluated by teacher.' Second, students' executive function difficulty had a direct effect on the students' school adaption and academic performance in their second year of school. Especially students who were evaluated as having the lowest executive function difficulty showed significant higher means than students who were evaluated higher by mother and teacher. This study emphasized the importance of multiple evaluation in students' executive function difficulty to provide an educational intervention.

Latent Profile Analysis on Smart Phone Dependence of Elementary School Students (초등학생의 스마트폰 의존도에 관한 잠재프로파일분석)

  • Yeum, Dong Moon
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2017
  • Results of the analysis have revealed that the students were basically divided into three groups depending on goodness-of-fit index and latent class division factor. Type 1 was regarded as a low dependence group (50.1%) with all low indexes while Type 2 was classified as a high dependence group (10.7%) with all high indexes. As for Type 3, it was titled intermediate dependence group (39.2%) for the indexes showed a low-to-moderate movement. A multinomial logistic regression analysis was carried out to forecast smart phone dependence characteristics and as a consequence, when the high dependence group was compared to the intermediate dependence group, as self-esteem and peer attachment increased and deceased respectively, a chance of one being classified into the intermediate dependence group rose. In an investigation to compare the high dependence group with the low dependence group, it was confirmed that the greater the self-esteem, the shorter the peer socializing time, the lower the neglect degree and the lower the peer attachment, a chance for one belonging to the low dependence group increased. This study also offered implications, limits and directions in follow-up research.

Differences in Gender Equality Consciousness between Latent Profiles based on Organizational Culture Types Recognized by Corporate Workers (기업근로자가 인식한 조직문화 유형에 따른 양성평등의식의 차이)

  • Kim, Younga;Lee, Jaeeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.533-545
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to examine the differences in gender equality consciousness between latent profiles based on corporate workers' organizational culture types. To achieve the study's purpose, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and latent profile analysis (LPA) were conducted using 253 Korean corporate workers' data. As a result of the analysis, the latent profiles of organizational culture recognized by corporate workers were classified into 5 profiles. We named each profile as high compete-low create culture, high compete-low collaborate culture, collaborate culture, high create culture, and high control culture based on each profile's organizational culture perception. The ANOVA test found statistically significant differences between the groups in the gender equality consciousness. This study is meaningful in that it reveals the relationship between the organization culture perception and the gender equality consciousness and suggested implications for the organizational-level intervention to improve the gender equality consciousness. It will provide basic data for your research.

The Potential Users' Profile for the Smart TV (스마트 TV의 수용도 및 잠재수용자 분석)

  • Kim, M.K.;Park, J.H.;Cho, Y.W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2011
  • 2010년을 전후로 하여 기존 미디어는 보다 강화된 컴퓨팅 기능과 플랫폼 채택, 차세대 네트워킹을 통해 스마트 미디어로 급속한 진화가 전개되고 있다. 스마트 미디어는 스피드, 인텔리전트, 소통과 개방을 통해 이용자에게 보다 편리하고 유용하며 오락적 가치를 제공하고 있으며 기업에는 새로운 비즈니스 기회를 창출하고 있다. 스마트 TV는 스마트 미디어의 핵심 서비스로 부각되고 있으며 멀티 스크린과 스마트 홈을 통해 스마트 IT 기기의 허브가 될 것으로 전망되고 있다. 본 글에서는 국내 전문가와 일반인에 대한 설문조사 결과를 바탕으로 스마트 TV에 대한 수용도를 파악하였으며 잠재 수용자의 프로파일을 분석하였다.

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