• Title/Summary/Keyword: 작업싸이클

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Development of Industrial High-Speed Transfer Parallel Robot (산업용 고속 이송 병렬 로봇 개발)

  • Kim, Byung In;Kyung, Jin Ho;Do, Hyun Min;Jo, Sang Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.1043-1050
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    • 2013
  • Parallel robots used in industry require high stiffness or high speed because of their structural characteristics. Nowadays, the importance of rapid transportation has increased in the distribution industry. In this light, an industrial parallel robot has been developed for high-speed transfer. The developed parallel robot can handle a maximum payload of 3 kg. For a payload of 0.1 kg, the trajectory cycle time is 0.3 s (come and go), and the maximum velocity is 4.5 m/s (pick amp, place work, adept cycle). In this motion, its maximum acceleration is very high and reaches approximately 13g. In this paper, the design, analysis, and performance test results of the developed parallel robot system are introduced.

Upgrade Development of a Centrifugal Compressor for Marine Engine Turbochargers (선박용 터보차져 원심압축기의 성능향상 개발)

  • Oh, Jong Sik;Oh, Koon Sup;Yoo, Kwang Taek
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.3 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2000
  • Upgrade development of a high pressure ratio centrifugal compressor in marine engine turbochargers is presented. A new matched operating point at increased speed of rotation was determined through system cycle analysis using the exisitng test data of turbine performance. Under some severe restrictions for geometric parameters, the state-of-the-art methods of both aerodynamic design and CFD analysis were applied, in which only an impeller, a vaned diffusor and some part of casing wall were modified. Prototype hardware was fabricated and assembled for system performance tests. Excellent performance in pressure ratio and efficiency was obtained over whole speed region. Reduced surge and choke margin was, however, observed at design speed of rotation.

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A Research on Lengthening the Life of Warm Forging Die (온간단조금형의 수명연장에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2010
  • Rotor pole for AC(alternating current) generator is manufactured through transfer warm forging die. As soon as the material is heated at the warm manufacturing process, it is transferred to the first stage for upsetting work and then to the second stage for lateral extrusion work. The processes at the lateral extrusion work such as die block, die bushing, center punch, and side punch make severe condition and abrasion which leads to shorten the die life. This causes production decrease, long maintenance time, and low level of precision. Research on the die material selection, heat process cycle improvement, electric discharge machining trouble solution, and re-construction of main parts is expected to find a method to lengthen the die life up to 40 - 50%.

Blast Design for Controlled Augmentation of Muck Pile Throw and Drop (발파석의 비산과 낙하를 조절하기 위한 발파 설계)

  • Rai, Piyush;Yang, Hyung-Sik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.360-368
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    • 2010
  • The paper presents a case study from a surface mine where the controlled augmentation of throw and drop of the blasted muck piles was warranted to spread the muck piles on the lower berm of the bench. While the augmentation of throw increased the lateral spread and the looseness of the broken muck, the augmentation of drop significantly lowered the muck pile height for easy excavation by the excavators. In this light, the present paper highlights and discusses some pertinent changes in the blast design parameters for such specialized application of cast blasting in a surface mine, where a sandstone bench, with average height of 22-24 m was to be made amenable for excavation by 10 m3 rope shovels, which possessed maximum digging capability of up to 14 m. The results of tailoring the blast design parameters for augmentation of throw and drop are compared with the baseline blasts which were earlier practiced on the same bench by dividing the full height of the bench in 2-slices; upper slice (10-14 m high) and lower slice (12-15 m high). Results of fragment size, its distribution and total cycle time of excavator (shovel) are presented, and discussed.

Enhancement of the Working Capacity and Selectivity Factor of Calcium-Exchanged Y Zeolites for Carbon Dioxide Pressure Swing Adsorption (이산화탄소 압력순환흡착을 위한 칼슘 이온교환 Y 제올라이트의 작업용량과 선택계수 향상)

  • Kim, Moon Hyeon
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2018
  • Y zeolites with different extra-framework cations, such as $Na^+$, $N^+$, $Ca^{2+}$, and $Cu^{2+}$, with different charge and ionic radius have been investigated to greatly enhance a working capacity (W) of $CO_2$ adsorption at $25^{\circ}C$ and a $CO_2/CO$ selectivity factor (S). A sample of NaY with a very small amount of 0.012% $Ca^{2+}$ was fully reversible for seven times repeated $CO_2$ adsorption/desorption cycles, thereby forming no surface carbonates unlikely earlier reports. Although at pressures above 4 bar, 2.00% CaY, 1.60% CuY and 1.87% LiY all showed a $CO_2$ adsorption very similar to that measured for NaY, they gave a significant decrease in the adsorption at lower pressures, depending on the metal ion. At 0.5 ~ 2.5 bar, the extent of $CO_2$ adsorption was in the order NaY > 1.60% CuY > 2.00% CaY > 1.87% LiY. All the $Na^+-based$ metals-exchanged zeolites have a FAU (faujasite) framework and a Si/Al value near 2.6; thus, there is no discernible difference in the framework topology, framework chemical compositions, effective aperture size, and channel structure between the zeolite samples. Therefore, the distinctive behavior in the adsorption of $CO_2$ with a character as a weak Lewis acid is associated with the site basicity of the zeolites, and the interaction potentials of the cations. Different trend was shown for a CO adsorption due to weaker quadrupole interactions. Adsorption of $CO_2$ and CO on samples of CaY with 0.012 to 5.23% Ca disclosed a significant dependence on the Ca loading. The $CO_2$ adsorption increased when the cation exists up to ca. 0.05%, while it decreased at higher Ca amounts. However, values for both W and S could greatly increase as the bare zeolite is enriched by $Ca^{2+}$ ions. The 5.23% CaY had $W=2.37mmol\;g^{-1}$ and S = 4.37, and the former value was comparable to a benchmark reported in the literature.

A Simulation Study for Evaluation of Alternative Plans and Making the Upper-limit for Improvement in Productivity of Flow-shop with Considering a Work-wait Time (흐름생산 공정에서의 작업 대기시간을 고려한 공정 개선 상한선 도출 : H사의 공정 개선 계획안 시뮬레이션 사례를 중심으로)

  • Song, Young-Joo;Woo, Jong-Hun;Lee, Don-Kun;Shin, Jong-Gye
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2008
  • The design of best efficient production process is common requirements of the production strategy department and the process planning department to maximize the revenue and accomplish target production volumes in the production periods. And they use several general methods for that-line-balancing, removing of the bottle-neck process, facility ramp-up, increasing of the worker's utilization, etc. But, those methods have depended on analytic, static and arithmetic calculations, yet. So, irregular work-waiting time causing the delay time isn't include in extracting production capacity, especially in the line production process. The work-waiting time is changed irregularly along the variation of each machine and very important for calculate real product lead-time and forecasting target production volumes. At this thesis, i'm going to mention the importance of the delay time of conveyor system which can be extracted by discrete-event simulation. And suggest it as a new main variable that must be considered at designing new production system. Then experimented and tested that's effects in the H-company case, conveyor based line production process.

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