• Title/Summary/Keyword: 작업수행의 중요도

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The Importance and Difficulty of Work Capability, and the Educational Needs for Optometric Duty in Student and Optometrist (안경사 직무에 관한 재학생과 안경사의 작업수행의 중요도, 작업수행의 난이도, 교육의 필요도)

  • Park, Hee-Kyoung;Lee, Ok-Jin;Jung, Se-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.457-469
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was to evaluate students and optometrist in the importance and difficulty of work capability, and the educational needs for optometric duty in order to use them as basic data for the improvement of the curriculum. Methods: 292 ophthalmic optic's college students and 123 optometrists were surveyed in the importance and difficulty of work capability, and the educational needs for the optometric duty, and data was statistically analyzed for the results. Results: The mean of the importance of work capability was higher for the optometrists (3.61) than for the students (3.51) and glasses dispensing was the highest for both students and optometrists. The mean of the difficulty of work capability was higher for the students (2.75) than for the optometrists (2.67), which was the highest in refraction for the students and in prescription for the optometrists. The mean of educational needs was higher for the optometrists (3.53) than for the students (3.45), which was the highest in glasses dispensing for the students and highest in refraction for the optometrists. There were significant differences in some tasks in between the students by gender, grade and desired working place, while between the optometrists by gender, age, work experience, working place and working area (p<0.05). Conclusions: It is necessary to improve a curriculum of the Department of Opthalmic Optics, and develop a standard curriculum reflected the importance and the difficulty of work capability, and the educational needs regarding to optometric duty.

The Importance of Work Capability and the Educational Needsfor Optometric Duty (안경사 직무에 관한 작업수행의 중요도와 교육의 필요도)

  • Lee, Ok-Jin;Park, Sang-Chul;Lee, Seung-Won;Jeon, Young-Ki;Kang, Sung Soo;Lee, Won Jin
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to document the importance of work capability and the educational needs for optometric duty. Methods: Questionnaires were distributed to 813 optometrists and 89 full-time faculties on nation wide in July, 2008. Results: Statistical analysis showed that high mean of 3.53, maximum of 4, for the importance of work capability, and 3.46 for the educational needs as for the total optometric duty. Especially, optometric dispensing was the highest on the importance of work capability and the educational needs, where as medical ethics and optometric jurisprudence and business management was the lowest. Conclusions: Both optometrists and full-time faculties agreed to the importance of work capability and the educational needs, and therefore it should be reflected in optometric education program.

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Effects of the Health Management Importance Awareness on Occupational Performance and Basic Fitness for the People with Intellectual Disabilities Participated in the Muscle Strengthening Exercise (건강관리 중요도 인식이 시설 거주 지적장애인들의 작업수행과 기초체력에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Sungmin;Jeon, Byoungjin
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2018
  • This study performed to provide the basic information about the effects of the health management importance awareness on the occupational performance and basic fitness for the people with intellectual disabilities. 16 people with intellectual disabilities participated in muscle strengthening exercise. To assess health management importance awareness, the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure was used to identify the importance of the health management. According to the results of the importance, they were divided into two groups: Extreme and Neutral Importance Group in order to analyze the changes of the occupational performance and basic fitness. In-group analysis of the performance, satisfaction level, strength, and flexibility found that all measures improved in both groups following completion of the program. Between-group analysis following completion of the program indicated group differences in the performance and satisfaction level, but no group differences were found in the muscle strength and flexibility. Thus, this study showed the positive effects from the results of the program participation targeting the people with intellectual disabilities, and highlighted the importance of the awareness for them regarding the need for the health management (as evidenced by the improvement in occupational performance). It is expected that effective health management through participation in programs such as this will help maintain a healthy lifestyle and contribute to improve the quality of life.

Investigating Professional Competency and the Needs of Training for Occupational Therapists Using Sensory Integration Interventions (감각통합중재를 사용하는 작업치료사의 실무 역량에 대한 인식 및 교육 요구도)

  • Jung, Hyerim;Lee, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2022
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to determine the priority competency by analyzing the importance, performance, and educational requirements of occupational therapists to develop a competency in performing sensory integration intervention. Methods : Occupational therapists were surveyed by gender, age, educational background, work location, occupational therapy experience, and sensory integration therapy experience. The difference was investigated through the importance-performance analysis of competency, and the priority of the competency was investigated using the Borich demand analysis method. Results : The therapists recognized professional competency as the most important, whereas performance was the least important. In all sub-competencies, the importance was high, but the performance was low. As a result, the education requirement was highest for professional competency. The importance-performance analysis revealed that professional competency was the area requiring the most urgent improvement. As a result of the Borich demand analysis, statistically significant differences between the importance of all competencies and the actual performance. The most significant difference was found in the professional competency group. Conclusion : The occupational therapists in this study who performed sensory integration interventions recognized professional competency as the most important but most lacking in actual clinical practice. The results of this study will be used as guidelines for developing competency-based sensory integrated intervention curricula.

Awareness of the Job Task Importance and Performance of Occupational Therapists in the Elderly Community Care System (노인 커뮤니티케어제도 내 작업치료사의 업무중요도와 수행에 대한 인식)

  • Hong, So-Young
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the awareness of job task importance and performance of occupational therapists in the community care system for the elderly. Methods : We conducted an online questionnaire survey of 152 occupational therapists nationwide from May 31, to June 24, 2019. General characteristics and institutional awareness, role and performance awareness were analyzed by descriptive statistics. One way ANOVA were conducted to compare the differences of working days, working places, and the field of work. Results : The recognition of the community care system for the elderly was low at 2.93 ± 1.0 but the importance of the community care system was 3.94 ± 0.7 and the importance of the occupational therapist in the system was 4.34 ± 0.7. Fall prevention (4.63 ± 0.7) was the most important in occupational therapist's jobs, and performance was high in instrumental activity daily living training (3.94 ± 0.8) and physical function training (3.94 ± 0.8). Conclusion : This study can be presented as basic data on job task importance and performance awareness of occupational therapists in the elderly community care system. In addition, it is expected to be used as basic data for establishing the role of occupational therapist in the elderly community care system.

Survey on the Role Performance, Satisfaction, and Importance of Occupational Therapists belonging to Dementia Relief Center for Health Care of the Elderly in Local Communities (지역사회 노인의 헬스케어를 위한 치매안심센터 작업치료사의 역할 수행도 및 만족도, 중요도 조사)

  • Ju, Eun-Sol;Bang, Yo-Soon;Hwang, Min-Ji
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.599-608
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to investigate the performance and satisfaction of occupational therapists at the Dementia Relief Center for health care of the elderly in local communities, and to provide basic data necessary for role establishment by checking occupational therapists' tasks according to the priority. The subjects of this study were occupational therapists in dementia care centers in the Honam area and Gwangju Metropolitan City, who were surveyed via mail and e-mail. The survey had a total of 54 items covering the general characteristics of the therapists and current state of the centers (n=8), performance and satisfaction with the service areas and task content of the centers (n=45), and tasks that were considered important (one short-answer question). It was found that occupational therapists at the Dementia Relief Center were mainly carrying out the "Dementia Prevention Management Projects", which provided the programs for the patients, and they showed the highest satisfaction. Although the 'MMSE-DS' is occupational therapists' own area with high performance and satisfaction, it was not assigned to the occupational therapists at the Dementia Relief Center, indicating that the role was insufficient. The tasks related "administrative works and strengthening community capacities" showed low performance and satisfaction, but they are essential for the operation of the Dementia Relief Center and the management of the patients, so the plans to increase the occupational therapists' performance should be established. The categories of projects that occupational therapists consider important were also consistent with those they had to perform. It means the occupational therapists at the Dementia Relief Center recognized their unique roles. In this context, to establish the role of occupational therapist at the Dementia Relief Center, it is necessary to amend the operating guidelines based on the performance, satisfaction, and priorities of the projects, and to develop the curriculums and programs that can improve the tasks with insufficient performance and low satisfaction.

포럼탐방 - 지능형 로봇표준포럼

  • Lee, Seok-Han
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.101
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2005
  • 로봇의 어원은“로보타(Robota)"로 체코의 유명극작가 카렐차펙이 1920년에 쓴 희곡에서 처음 소개되었으며, 이는 체코어로 "강제적 노동 또는 노예"를 뜻한다. 로봇의 생산은 1980년대부터 본격적으로 시작되었으며, 2000년까지는 주로 산업현장에서 용접, 도장, 조립과 같은 작업을 수행하는 산업용 로봇이 생산되었다. 이들 로봇은 사람이라면 쉽게 지치거나 부주의해지기 쉬운 단순 반복작업을 고정된 위치에서 지정된 작업을 반복적으로 수행하도록 설계되어 사람보다 더 빠르고 정밀하게 일을 수행함으로써 생산성 향상에 중요한 역할을 담당하였다.

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View of Occupational Therapy Fieldwork Supervisor and Novice Occupational Therapists in Job : Focusing on Adult Occupational Therapists that Work on Hospital (직무에 대한 임상실습 지도자와 신입 작업치료사의 견해 -의료기관에 근무하는 성인 작업치료사를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Chun-Yeop
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 2015
  • This purpose of this study was to identify view of occupational therapy fieldwork supervisor and novice occupational therapists in job. 117 fieldwork supervisor and 104 novice occupational therapists that work on 58 domestic hospitals were chosen. The collected data were analyzed by using the SPSS 20.0 statistics package for Window which determined frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, median, and range. The following are the results of this study. First, fieldwork supervisor considered that basic refinement and manners are most important when they evaluate student. Second, novice occupational therapists responded that importance is 10 points, conduction is 7 points, and satisfaction is 6 points in general job. Third, importance of fieldwork supervisor for the job were problem identification and established intervention plan in intervention plan appears over the first 2 above. But, conduction of novice occupational therapists for the job were evaluation in all 4 of the top 5 except 2 place. The results of this study are expected to be used as direction guidance of fieldwork to the solve difficulty of novice occupational therapists.

Development of Deployment Test Simulator for Satellite Solar Array (위성체 태양전지판 전개시험용 모사장치 개발)

  • 김홍배;문상무;우성현;오진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.984-984
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    • 2001
  • 위성체의 태양전지판과 안테나와 같은 구조물은 발사시 체적을 최소화하기 위하여 설정궤도에 도달하기 전까지 접혀진 상태로 운반되며, 설정궤도에 도달 후 고유의 임무를 수행하기 위하여 안테나, 태양전지판 및 로보트 팔과 같은 이차 부착물의 전개 작업을 수행한다. 이러한 작업은 위성체 및 발사체의 고유임무를 수행하는데 매우 중요한 작업이며, 이 작업의 성공 유무가 우주비행체 임무의 성패를 좌우한다.

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A Research on the Job Analysis of the Principal of Vocation High School using DACUM Method (데이컴(DACUM) 기법을 활용한 직업계고등학교 학교장의 직무 분석)

  • Hyun, Su
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.114-140
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze a principal's job at a Vocational High School using DACUM Task Analysis Method. The contents of this research are to set the order after deriving the duties and tasks of the principal., then to verify as the importance, difficulty, and frequency of each task, and also to indicate whether it is an essential capability to have in the early stages of one's duty. Finally, based on the job analysis results, a DACUM chart was developed by the principal of the Vocational High School. The DACUM Task Analysis Workshop was attended by one DACUM analyst with LEVEL - 1 license, seven DACUM members with more than four years experience, one secretary and two administrative assistants for a two-day period. The results of the research are as follows; First, the Vocational High School Principal is defined as a school administrator who operate the vocational education curriculum of in the specialized and customized high schools of industrial demand development and the job area. The analysis derived 11 duties and 95 tasks of the Principal. Second, the importance, difficulties, and frequency of each task were divided respectively into high (A), moderate (B), and low (C), and the consensus of the experts was made to determine whether the core capabilities are acquired early on the job. Third, based on the analysis results, a DACUM Task Analysis chart of the Vocational High School principals was presented. In addition, while engaged on the job of the vocational high school principal, a list of 49 general knowledge and abilities, 16 tools, Integrated data and fixtures are required. Along with 28 attitudes 33 future prospects and characteristics of the Vocational High School principal was presented.