• 공원문화
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• s.18
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• pp.15-28
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• 1981

영국의 National Trust는 자연이나, 역사적 건축건물을 국민의 이익을 위해 영속히 보호하는 순수한 민간단체로, 전국민적 운동으로서, 더욱 더 성공을 거둔 일례이다. 우리나라에서도 1977년 10월 자연보호 운동의 획기적인 리기가 마련되어, 이후 정부.민간의 이원적인 자율적 체계로 범국민적 자연보호운동을 전개해 오고 있는 이 시기에 자연보호운동에 관심을 갖는 독자 제위께 참고가 될 것으로 생각되어 영정도웅씨가 쓴 "자연과 문화"라는 제하의 글을 소개하고자 합니다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.436-443
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• 2014

This study was begun on the premise that architecture which has the definite disposition for survival even in the urban, social structure of that uncertainty and constructs specialty is biomorphic architecture. This study was organic philosophy background analysis of Biomorphic architecture occurrence, through meaning inherent analysis in Biomorphic architecture, which going to be deployed atypical and new shape one. Biomorphic architecture is organism shape of structure of autonomous survival, which is shaped the potential of biological phenomena. Theoretical analysis of the Biomorhpic architecture characteristic was analysed. Factor in the occurrence of Biomorphic architecture based on an objective analysis of the research is characteristic analysis. Which is reason as the 'create', the science of complexity and emergent System. The generation causes of biomorphic architecture are an organic philosophy. Biomorphic architecture makes the realization of simile form using the procedural principle represented by in natural phenomena.

• The Safety technology
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• no.145
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• pp.12-14
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• 2010

서울의 중심 종로구, 한국의 선진 경제를 상징하는 각종 건축물이 모여 있는 곳. 우뚝 솟은 건물들은 아름다운 스카이라인을 연출하며 이곳을 오가는 수 십만 행인들의 탄성을 자아낸다. 지금 이곳에선 또 하나의 우수한 건축물이 베일을 벗고 기대에 찬 사람들을 맞이할 준비를 하고 있다. 그 주인공은 바로 신동아건설 신문로 2구역 제5지구업무시설 신축현장. 이곳을 흙먼지 펄펄 날리는 흔한 건설현장이라고 생각한다면 큰 오해를 할 것이다. 외관에서 내관에 이르기까지 깨끗이 정리된 모습은 현장을 방문한 이들이 '이 곳이 건설현장이 맞나'하는 의구심까지 들게 한다. 또한 '조금의 진동과 약간의 먼지도 허용하지 않겠다'는 투철한 각오로 도심 속 현장에 맞는 공법을 도입, 조용함 속에 철저한 시공을 진행하고 있다. 이곳 현장은 지하 5층~지상 14층 규모의 업무시설로 현재 46.5%의 공정률을 보이고 있다. 2010년 10월을 준공일로 예정하며, 준공까지는 대략 10개월 남짓 남은 상황, 현재까지 무재해를 이어가고 있다. 시시각각 변화하는 공정에다 여러 협력업체들이 모여 있는 건설현장의 가변적 특성에도 불구하고 지금까지 무재해를 이어오고 있는 것이다. 이같은 배경에 대해 이곳 현장의 임직원들은 현장 내 자연스럽게 자리잡고있는 '자율적인 안전관리 문화'와 '감성안전문화'를 꼽는다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.6
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• pp.113-127
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• 2021

This study aims to view the architectural space of the postmodern era as a concept of continuous change without being fixed, and to understand the spatial elements in architecture with a changing network of relationships. The purpose of the study is to analyze the spatial composition strategies of the two architects while revealing the spatial characteristics shown in Rem Kolhaas and SANAA's works in terms of relativity. The method of the study defines the meaning of non-fixed relationships through theoretical considerations of relativity and then looks at the architectural approaches of Rem Kollhaas and SANAA. The relationship was divided into programs, environments, users, and furniture and furniture in the space and analyzed the works of the two architects. As a result, both architects are similar in that they reject rigid programs by organization and use potentially inherent relationships for building space activation purposes, while Rem Koolhaas uses the user's behavior-inducing strategy, while SANAA uses the user's relaxation strategy.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.361-375
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• 2021

Seoul metropolitan government of South Korea has large population and facilities, and lots of building construction have been performed in urban area. Many safety accidents with causing lives and property damages occurred at construction sites in South Korea and Seoul. Thus, Korea government and Seoul have made efforts to secure the safety of construction sites. In this study, current law and measures by central department and Seoul were analyzed to find limitations and improvement points in construction safety management. Safety inspection results for construction sites in Seoul were investigated to demonstrate the main hazard work and safety risk, and interview surveys targeting safety managing persons were performed according to safety management, inspection, and education. Based on analytical results of current status on safety management, improvement measures were proposed for safety secure on construction safety in Seoul. The proposed measures include improvement of safety management systems, alleviation of safety blind spots according to construction size, strengthening efficiency of safety management, and autonomous safety engagement by construction sites centered.

• Design Convergence Study
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.237-250
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• 2016

Along with rapid development, progress of the network technology and digital information technology, human are stepping into the intelligent society of internet. Thereby the quality of living environment and working environment are keep improving. Under the big background of internet era, the timeliness and convenience of smart home system has been improved greatly. While lots of smart products have gradually penetrated into people's daily life. The household appliances are among most popular ones. This paper is intended to compare smart features of household living products among most representative brands in China, Japan and South Korea. The smart features include self-learning, self-adapting, self-coordinating, self-diagnosing, self-inferring, self-organizing, and self adjusting. As result, most smart features of these products showed great similarity. While some features were dominated according to countries such as remote control feature in Korea, energy saving feature in Japan, and one button operation feature in China.

• Archives of design research
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• v.14
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• pp.121-138
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• 1996

The purpose of this study is to develop a new architectural language and design strategies that would anticipate and incorporate new historical situations and new paradigms to understand the world. It consists of four sections as follows: First, it presents a new interpretation of space, human body, and movement that we find in modern art and tries to combine that new artistic insight with environmental design to provide a theoretical basis for performance-event architecture. Second, it conceives of architectural environment as a combination of space, movement, and probabilistic situations rather than a mere conglomeration of material. It also perceives the environment as a stage for performance and the act of designing as a performance. Third, in this context, man is conceived of as an organic system that responds to, interacts with, and adapts himself to his environment through self-regulation. By the same token, architecture should be a dynamic system that undergoes a constant transformation in its attempt to accommodate human actions and behaviors as he copes with the contemporary philosophy characterized by the principle of uncertainty, fast-changing society, and the new developments in technology. Fourth, the relativistic and organic view-point that constitutes the background for all this is radically different from the causalistic and mechanistic view that characterized the forms and functions of modernistic design. The present study places a great emphases on dematerialistic conception of environment and puts forth a disprogramming method that would accommodate interchangeability in the passage of time and the intertextuality of form and function. In the event, performance-event architecture is a strategy based on the systems world-view that would enable the recovery of man's autonomy and the reconception of his environment as an object of art.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.27-38
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• 2010

Considering the similarity in legislation and long-term industrial trend of Korea and Japan, continuous attention to the Japanese situation is useful for the development of a domestic construction strategy. In order to compare the current on-site construction management practice of the two countries and analyze the reasons for discrepancy, a literature review, expert interview, and site investigation were executed. A detailed survey of experts with experience in both countries revealed that overall, Korea's level of competitiveness is gaining on that of Japan. However, the Japanese construction industry was still evaluated as maintaining higher competitiveness, due mainly to comprehensive planning for operation, well-established design documents, and effective total quality safety environment management, all of which are combined with institutional support and a cooperative attitude by labor. Adjustments should be made for advanced technologies considering the attributes of a typical Japanese construction prior to establishing and implementing application strategies according to the suggestion of experts. Based on the results of this study, a benchmarking of Japanese strength should be conducted, and this is eventually expected to contribute to establishing green construction, enhancing safety, improving culture, and reinforcing the capabilities of participants.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.23 no.2_2
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• pp.307-312
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• 2020

This study presents problems and improvement measures for the supply rate of single-alarm detector and fire extinguisher installed in households. Statistics from the NFDS show that 18 percent of all fires and 45 percent of deaths occurred in residential buildings over the past eight years. It was less than 60% that households be equipped rate of basic fire-fighting systems by 2019. In this study, I analyzed the law and statistics of fire to devise a method for fire safety. I proposed that the basic fire-fighting systems is be equipped in households. Like this : First, a free distribution policy for the over 60 years of age and Areas where is fire engine difficult to enter. Second, the policy of adopting safety pay in disaster. Third, the policy of expanding supply through the revision of the Licensed Real Estate Agents Act. Fourth, the policy of self-regulating installation by safety education and set up a data base system. Fifth make a law of household's National Fire Safety Standards.