• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자유-의지

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The Locational Conditions and Declining Function of Iksan Free Trade Zone (익산자유무역지대의 기능약화와 입지여건의 문제점)

  • 문남철
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.249-275
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    • 2002
  • Iksan Export Free Zone which was established for the export promotion, the employment augmentation, the technological improvement and the regional development promotion through the attraction of foreign direct investment is declining function with diminution of foreign direct investment, exportation and employment since the middle of the 1980s. The decline factor of the function was inherent in disregard of the necessary locational factors for Export Free zone's function promotion and without respect to conditions in a choice of location. And the present labor intensive industrial structure of region has some difficulties with a modification of Export Free Zone's industrial structure to a technology intensive industry. According to the lack of coherent policy, a limited plottage and a lack of the extensible space decrease the effect of agglomeration and economic of scale. And the lack of governmental policy to create a dynamic advantage comparative with an amelioration of the locational conditions of region diminish the regional attractive force to foreign direct investment.

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Jeju Free International City and Neoliberal Space of Exception (제주국제자유도시, 신자유주의 예외공간, 그리고 개발자치도)

  • Lee, Seung-Ook;Cho, Sung-Chan;Park, Bae-Gyoon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.269-287
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    • 2017
  • While Jeju Free International City was promoted to overcome the economic crisis and build a new national competitiveness in the era of globalization, its development vision as 'the hub city of Northeast Asian economy in the $21^{st}$ century' has not been realized. This paper argues that Jeju Free International City to aim for the 'ideal free market model', 'neoliberal space of exception', and 'a new testing ground for neoliberal deregulation policies' has failed due to worsening of socioeconomic and environmental contradictions, growing conflicts in local community, and the logic of equity enforced by the central government. To support this claim, this article reviews the theoretical discussions of special economic zones, examines the shifts in the development visions of Jeju Free International City, and analyzes how Jeju has become a space of exception with the introduction of various exceptional policies and spatial mechanisms.

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현장스케치 - 원유가 협상 그 이후 진단과 대책 모색을 위한 국회 토론회 현장

  • Lee, Jeong-Hun
    • 월간낙농육우
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2011
  • 김성수 한나라당 의원 주최, 한국농어민신문사가 주관한 '원유가협상 그 이후 진단과 대책마련 국회토론회'가 지난 10월 19일 국회에서 열렸다. 정부와 생산자 유가공업계, 낙농진흥회 등 대표자들이 참석해 차분한 분위기에서 열렸지만 주체벌 입장차는 여실히 드러났다. 쟁점사항은 협동조합중심의 집유일원화와 통계청 우유생산비의 신뢰성 문제, 낙농산업 제도 개선방안(원유기본가격연동제), 생산자 중심의 유가공공장 건립 등이었다. 낙농강국과의 자유무역협정이 진행되고 있는 가운데 낙농산업을 안정적으로 발전시키려면 정부의 강력한 제도개선의지와 각 이해주체들의 최선의 절충점 도출이 시급하다.

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배합사료의 성분 한도량 자유등록시대를 맞이하면서

  • 이현범
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • s.159
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1983
  • 농수산부 고시 제82-71(82. 12. 20)로 개정고시한 사료의 공정규격이 금년 1월 20일부터 시행된다 이중 양축가들이 그동안 바라던 배합사료 전 품목에 대하여 제조업체가 자율적으로 자체성분을 결정 등록하게 함으로써 우리나라 사료사에 새로운 장을 열었다. 이는 정부주도형에서 민간주도형으로 제조업체는 물론 양축가를 포함한 모두의 노력으로 축산업을 합리적으로 발전시키려는 정부의 강한 의지의 표현으로 받아들여지고 있다. 그 외 소량광물로 이용하던 Mg, Na, CI, K, S 5종으 단미사료의 필수 광물질원으로 지정하였는데 양축가나 사료업체들이 원하는만큼 만족한 결과는 아니라할지라도 그 속에 담긴 깊은 뜻이 있는 것으로 업계는 받아드리며 가까운 시일 내에 후속조치가 계속 있을 것을 기대하며 기다려 본다. 그토록 바라던 일들이 서서히 해결되어 감에 따라 축산업계의 밝은 앞날을 그려본다.

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Development of Revitalization Plans on the Incheon Free Economic Zone (인천경제자유구역 실태분석 및 발전방안)

  • Park, Chongdon
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.387-407
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to substantially survey the satisfaction of resident companies in Incheon Free Economic Zone to improve the investment environment of Incheon Free Economic Zone to attract more resident companies. This study implies that additional industrial lots should be secured and the restrictions against small/medium companies should be alleviated so they can grow into strong companies considering that the resident companies in Incheon Free Economic Zone are highly satisfied with their business in Incheon Free Economic Zone. As resident companies' satisfaction with administrative support, recruitment, and industrial infrastructure is low, Incheon Free Economic Zone Authority should understand and improve the specific complaints of resident companies.

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A Study on Strengthening the Libraries' Role by Using Free Learning Semester (자유학기제를 활용한 도서관의 역할강화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young Hee;Kim, Hye In
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.93-122
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    • 2016
  • The present study investigates librarians perceptions of Free Learning Semester, and their commitment to program development for coordination with Free Learning Semester, and whether they currently offer programs for Free Learning Semester. The study results are as follows. First, the results on perceptions of Free Learning semester showed that 54.20% of the librarians who participated in the study were aware of Free Learning Semester, and 80.15% had participated in training related to Free Learning Semester. Regarding the anticipated outcomes of implementation of Free Learning Semester, "Participation in various experiential activities offered through Free Learning Semester" was the most common response, and regarding special considerations in Free Learning Semester, "Need for instituting the dedicated workforce and enhancing their sense of responsibility and expertise" was the most common response. Second, regarding the library program development and provision for coordination with Free Learning Semester, 58.02% thought that the implementation of Free Learning Semester was an opportunity to expand the role of libraries, while insufficient budget was listed as a barrier. In addition, 63.36% stated that they had no experience in providing a program in a library. Finally, the results on the perception on the Free Learning Semester program they want to provide in a library showed that "Human Library" and "Read! Think! Dream!" were the programs they want to provide most, with the mean score of 3.939.

Study on Influences of Religious Philosophy upon Modern Creativity-art and Artistic Volition - Focus on the Ideas of 'Panentheism' appeared in Avant-Garde Building Artists in turns of Century - (근대 창조성-예술과 예술적 자유의지에 미친 종교철학의 영향 - 세기의 전환기에 아방가르드 건축 예술가들에게서 나타난 '범재신론' 사상을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Zhang-Huan
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2013
  • This study focuses on an innate 'spiritual' quality of arts including building art, or a meaning of the religious philosophy of 'creativity-art'. In particular, this focuses, among two aspects in roots of modernism, especially on the irrational facet veiled by the name of 'a new' religious faith, rather than the rational such as the function. In fact, although modern Avant-gardes' religious philosophical faiths called by different names respectively have generally considered as one of the sources for their designs, nevertheless it had veiled because of the religious 'orthodoxy power' at that time. Arguably, as known well, the creativity of art is intimate relation with a religious ideas. Thus, for this purpose, this study treats this theme in central these three issues; Orientalism, Universalism, and Froebelianism which are intimate in the realm of religious philosophy. Ultimately, through a research on the universal religious philosophy in all three objects as keeping a quality not of pantheism but of 'Panentheism' emphasizing the individual's 'divine' artistic volition, this study deepens the understanding on the Creativity-art as the main characteristic of modernity. Namely, it is very important to draw a distinction between pantheism and Panentheism; because, through the pantheism, it is difficult to comprehend a stream and a characteristic of the twentieth new religious thoughts including those of modern avant-garde artists, as well as their existential free-will as a whole.

Challenges in Competition Law in Homodeus Era (호모데우스 시대에서 경쟁법의 도전)

  • Shon, Donghwan
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2021
  • In Sapiens it shows the reason that sapiens has conquered the earth for the invention of intersubjective reality. In Homodeus sapiens made the science revolution through the religion of humanism. The development of science showed that human free will and emotion is just made through the chemical interaction of neuron which can be manipulated and developed. Algorithm and data wlll be the sovereign which make decision in everything. Yuval Harari tells us the Homodeus appear and break down the order of equality. His anticipation proves right in competition law issues. The collusion through the algorithm makes it difficult to apply existing cartel logic. Agreement is the ground of responsibility but undertaking is not responsible in the market where sovereign algorithm decides eveything. Extreme price differentiation can appear and break down the existing market logic and competition dogma. Everything changes and it is necessary to have the flexible attitude and develop new logic.

A Study of Jeong Yak-yong's Minor Annotation of Elementary Learning and Private Examination of Classic of the Mind (정약용(丁若鏞)의 『소학지언(小學枝言)』 · 『심경밀험(心經密驗)』에 관한 연구(硏究) - 윤리적(倫理的) 실천론(實踐論)을 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Seo, Geun-sik
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.23
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    • pp.217-244
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    • 2008
  • This research studied Minor Annotation of Elementary Learning("小學枝言") and Private Examination of Classic of the Mind("心經密驗") from the ethical perspective. Minor Annotation of Elementary Learning and Private Examination of Classic of the Mind are writings that play a role of bridge between Chinese classics(經學) and Theory of Statecraft(經世論). These two essays were written for the purpose of putting virtue into practice, which had been attained by studying Chinese classics, through a vehicle called Theory of Statecraft. If Minor Annotation of Elementary Learning called as a book of cultivation of outward morality or outward behavior, then Private Examination of Classic of the Mind is the book for cultivation of inward temperament. The 'practice' emphasized by Dasan through these two essays denotes ceaseless efforts toward goodness or virtue. Such efforts can be interpreted as 'ethical practice', if looked at from the perspective of aggressive struggle toward virtue. Dasan, in these two essays, had stressed to practice Good(善) through positive and lively actions. The matter of Good and Bad(善惡) in humans is not associated with their mind, but related to their practice. That is to say, humans may turn out to be good through means of 'ethical practice'. For Dasan, 'ethical practice' toward Good should have to be continued and upheld not only in the course of self-cultivation, but also in 'establishing relationship' with others. Such an assertion of Dasan was to lay emphasis on accomplishment of 'ethical practice' toward Good amid close relationship between personal and social ethics. Also, Dasan had emphasized free will(自由意志) in humans. This means that Good and Bad will be determined according to humans' free will, and to the same extent, that humans are responsible for its consequence. It is noted that Dasan had stressed that any human having free will should have to be a 'man of virtue'(君子) through means of 'ethical practice'.