• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자아-효능

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Changes in the Self-Efficacy, Exercise Commitment, and Health-related Quality of Life of the Adults with Intellectual Disability through the Participation of Swimming Program (성인 지적장애인들의 수영 프로그램 참여에 따른 자아효능감과 운동 몰입, 건강관련 삶의 질의 변화)

  • Son, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.1454-1464
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    • 2020
  • Study purpose is to analyze the changes in the level of self-efficacy, exercise commitment, and health related quality of life of the adults with intellectual disability through the swimming program participation. Study subjects were 12 adults with intellectual disability residing in a residential care facility and they participated in 12 weeks swimming program. Changes in the level of self-efficacy, exercise commitment, and health quality of life were analyzed. To measure self-efficacy, General Self-Efficacy Scale was used and the level of general, social and physical self-efficacy was measured. To measure exercise commitment, Exercise Commitment Scale was used and the level of cognitive and behavioral commitment was measured. To measure health related quality of life, Short Form-8 Health Survey was used and the level of general health quality of life was measured. As the results after the swimming program participation, the level of self-efficacy, exercise commitment, and health related quality of life of the subjects was statistically significant improved. Swimming program participation acts to positively improve the level of self-efficacy, exercise commitment, and health related quality of life of the adults with intellectual disability. Thus, the application of swimming program for them should be considered.

The Effect of Self-Esteem, Self-Efficacy, and Attributional Disposition on Speech Apprehension in College Students (대학생의 자아존중감, 자기효능감 및 귀인성향이 스피치 불안감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Hae-Soon;Lee, Man-Je
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.382-392
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    • 2021
  • The goal of this study is to examine the impact of self-esteem, self-efficacy, and attributional disposition on communication apprehension in college students. The research problems were verified by correlation analysis and multivariate regression analysis. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 239 college students. The findings are as follows: First, the higher level group in the self-esteem and self-efficacy have lower communication apprehension scores than the lower level group. Particularly, it is found that self-confidence in self-efficacy variables has the greatest effect on communication apprehension. Second, college students with high internal attributional disposition tend to feel less communication apprehension, while college students with high other's attributional disposition and accidental attributional disposition tend to have higher communication apprehension. Third, as a result of examining the relative effects of self-esteem, self-efficacy, and attributional disposition on communication apprehension, self-efficacy is found to have the greatest effect.

The Analysis of Self-Efficacy and Sport Self-Confidence of the Athletes (운동선수의 스포츠 자신감과 자아효능감 분석)

  • Choi, Mi-Lan
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to verify analysis of self-efficacy and self-confidence of the athletes. The subjects of this study were selected 200 athletes who have a highschool athletes in Seoul. The data-collecting method use of self-confidence by Kim(1999) and self-efficacy by Kim(2002) & Lee(2003). The Descriptive Statistical Analysis Correlation Analysis and Regression Analysis As a result, Frist, family interest, motivation, mentor & hobby which is sport-state/trait affected confidence. Second, family interest, motivation, mentor & hobby which is affected self-efficacy. Third, sport-trait confidence which is affected self-efficacy.

The Effects of Rehabilitation Hospital Nurses' Professional Autonomy and Self-Efficacy on Professional Self-Concept (재활전문병원 간호사의 전문직 자율성과 자기효능감이 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Kim, Sang Hee;Kim, Nam Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this descriptive correlation research was determine the factors affecting the professional self-concept of nurses working at rehabilitation hospitals. The data were collected from 192 nurses working at three rehabilitation hospitals with less than 300 beds in B City and at two in D City from May 1 to 30, 2015, and then analyzed using the SPSS Win 18.0 program. They scored 3.03 for professional autonomy, 3.43 for self-efficacy, and 3.25 for professional self-concept on average; professional autonomy was positively correlated with the professional self-concept and self-efficacy was strongly positively correlated with the professional self-concept. The professional self-concept generally accounted for 46.9% and the self-efficacy had the greatest impact on the professional self-concept, accounting for 33%. Based on these results, it is necessary to help rehabilitation hospital nurses improve their self-efficacy and develop standardized professional education programs to give them pride and dignity.

The Effects of TPACK-P Educational Program on Self-efficacy of Pre-service Teacher (TPACK-P 교육 프로그램이 예비 교사의 자아 효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Youngjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.277-278
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    • 2018
  • 테크놀로지의 중요성이 증가함에 따라 교육에서도 테크놀로지가 활발하게 도입되고 있다. 이에 따라 TPACK에 대한 관심이 증가하였으며, 김성원과 이영준(2017)은 프로그래밍 기반 TPACK 교육 프로그램을 개발하고, 효과를 검증하였다. TPACK-P 교육 프로그램은 예비 교사의 수업 전문성 발달에 한계가 존재하였으며, 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 프로그래밍 기반 수업 사례 분석이 추가된 TPACK-P 교육 프로그램을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 개선된 TPACK-P 교육 프로그램이 수업 전문성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위하여, 개선된 TPACK-P 교육 프로그램을 적용하여 예비 교사의 자아 효능감 변화를 관찰하였다. 그 결과, 개선된 TPACK-P 교육 프로그램은 예비 교사의 자아 효능감 향상에 효과적인 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 선행 연구와 다르게 자신감, 과제 난이도에서 유의미한 향상이 나타났다.

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A Study on the influence of Self-Efficacy to Goal Setting in the age of Convergence - Focusing on the Self-regulatory depletion and non-depletion group (융·복합 시대의 자기효능감이 목표설정이론에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 자아조절자원의 고갈과 비고갈 집단을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Chan-Sub;Lee, Sun-Kyu;Kim, Yuen-Kyu;Kang, Eun-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of self-efficacy that impacts on personal goal setting.. In addition, in the process of going to achieve the goal, this study was to evaluate the role of self-regulation resources. Specifically, this paper is divided into two groups of self-regulation resources, to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and goal-setting theory. To achieve this goal, by manipulating the self-adjusting resources to target college students divided into two groups, this measured the performance of the self-efficacy and goal setting. In the test, the a mediated effect of goal setting between self-efficacy and performance was meaningful, and evidence of enhancing the self-regulatory resource by self-efficacy was found. As a result, this paper provides guideline that manages the performance by using the self-efficacy and self-regulatory resource.

A Study on Influential Relations between Depression and Smartphone Addiction among Freshman College Students: With a Focus on the Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy and Self-Esteem (전문대학 신입생의 우울이 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감과 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2019
  • This Research was conducted to understand the effect of freshman college students' addiction to smartphone on Depression, with self-efficacy and self-esteem as the parameters. The subjects of this study were 218 freshman students attending two college in G-city. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 24.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs. As a result of this study, the subjects' smartphone addiction showed a positive correlation with depression. Self-efficacy and self-esteem showed negative correlation with smartphone addiction. Self-efficacy was the most influential factor in smartphone addiction. Depression was a factor affecting the addiction of smartphone through self-efficacy and self-esteem. It is necessary to support the students who are depressed by the depression test to improve the self-efficacy and self-esteem. Also, it is necessary to prepare a program to improve self-efficacy and self-esteem in the prevention and intervention of smartphone addiction because the possibility of addiction to smartphone is relatively high because freshmen of professional college have low self-efficacy and self-esteem based on the research results.

Influencing Factors of Self-esteem and job stress on Teacher Efficacy for Childcare Teacher (보육교사의 자아존중감, 직무스트레스가 교사효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Eun Kyung;Chang, Koung Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.3982-3990
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to explore degree of childcare teacher's teacher efficacy and the factors influencing of self-esteem and job stress on teacher efficacy of those surveyed. A total of 280 childcare teacher in G do were surveyed. All of this data is analyzed by using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression analysis with SPSS WIN/18.0. Teacher Efficacy according to general characteristics of those surveyed revealed significant difference in age, work experience, position, class age, and child parenting experience. Regression analysis showed 11.7% of variance in childcare teacher's teacher efficacy can by experience of dating with self-esteem and job stress. The fallow-up survey about various factors influencing childcare teacher's teacher efficacy is needed and teacher efficacy increasing mediation way are required.

Ego Resilience, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Job Seeking Stress of Senior Nursing Students (간호대학생 고학년의 자아탄력성, 진로결정자기효능감과 취업스트레스)

  • Chae, Myung-Ock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.229-238
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the relationships among ego resilience, career decision-making self-efficacy and job-seeking stress of senior nursing students. Data was collected through self-reporting questionnaire to 175 nursing students 3rd and 4th grade. Stepwise multiple regression revealed grade, career decision-making self-efficacy, satisfaction on university life to be significant predictors of job-seeking stress. These variables accounted for 13.5% of job-seeking stress. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the job-seeking stress of senior nursing students through multidisciplinary intervention which strengthens career decision-making self-efficacy considering grade, satisfaction on university life.

STEAM-based Smart and Creative Experience Program to Enhance Self-efficacy (자기효능감 증대를 위한 STEAM 기반 스마트 창의체험 프로그램)

  • Kim, Dongjeong;Kim, Sughee;Kang, Insung;Chung, Kwangsik;Yu, Heonchang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.1085-1088
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    • 2013
  • 현대는 가정의 경제적 어려움이 많은 사회적 배려계층의 아동이 증가되고 있다. 이 계층의 아동들은 일반계층의 아동들보다 자기효능감과 자아존중감이 낮다. 본 연구는 스크래치 프로그래밍을 이용하여 STEAM기반 창의체험 프로그램을 진행하였다. 초등학교 3, 4학년이 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 스크래치와 아동들이 흥미를 가질 수 있는 기술들을 적용하여, 자기효능감이 일반 학생들보다 낮은 사회적 배려계층 학생들의 자기효능감의 변화를 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 자기효능감을 키워줌으로써, 스스로 해결할 수 있는 능력과 자아를 존중하게 생각하는 자아존중감의 변화도 측정하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 결과 센서와 연동시키는 스크래치 프로그래밍 학습을 통해 창의적인 사고력과 논리력의 향상뿐만 아니라, 자기효능감과 자아존중감의 변화에 긍정적인 효과가 있는 것을 알 수 있었다.