• The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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• v.17 no.4
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• pp.40-46
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• 2014

This paper describes blower performance characteristics of a automated vacuum waste collection system. Blowers serially connected to six or seven centrifugal blowers are evaluated by experimental measurements to understand blower performances according to blower numbers operated. Two different blowers and duct diameters connected to the main blowers are considered. Data acquisition system is introduced to measure pressure and pressure difference at the main duct simultaneously, which is connected to several blowers serially. A auxiliary blower, which is installed between a filter room and an air deodorizing apparatus, is also added to simulate its performance effect on the main blower. Throughout the experimental measurements of the blower system, it is found that pressure and inlet velocity at the upstream of a blower increase 3.7 and 2.4 times separately by increasing the operating blower numbers from one to seven. It is noted that blower efficiency and pressure measured at the system vary according to the distance between a air intake and a blower system. Auxiliary blower is effective to increase blower inlet suction pressure, while total energy consumption is increased relatively.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.428-432
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• 2012

In the waste collection system, living waste is collected through the piping network. There are many confluent pipes in a piping network. These confluent pipes were often clogged up with waste. The optimal configuration of the confluent pipes has been defined by the design guide. However, nobody know how this design guide were determined. Therefore, in this paper, we found the design data for the confluent pipe configuration in order to avoid the waste clogging in a piping network. The distance between connected point on the confluent pipes should be longer than the previous design guide.

• Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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• v.32 no.2
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• pp.131-140
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• 2010

Zero waste clean city was visualized by designing the environmental fundamental facilities such as automated waste collection and bio-energizing system of domestic waste, which was categorized into food and combustible waste from urban area. The biomass circulation position was applied to the domestic waste collection position combined with bio-energizing system in the zero waste clean city. Bio-energizing system consisted of bio-gasification, bio-fuel and bioenergy-circulation process. Food wastes were treated by bio-gasification with anaerobic digestion, and combustible wastes were made of bio-fuel with pyrolysis/drying. Biogas and bio-fuel was utilized into the electric generation or boiler heat in bioenergy-circulation process. The emission of carbon dioxide(CO2) and construction fee of the environmental fundamental facilities related with domestic waste was estimated in the existing city and zero waste clean city, assuming the amount of food waste 35 ton/day, combustible waste 20 ton/day from domestic area. Consequently, 2.7 times lower carbon dioxide emission and 15% construction fee of the environmental fundamental facilities related with domestic waste were obtained from the zero waste clean city by comparing with existing city.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2010.10a
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• pp.84-88
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• 2010

미국을 중심으로 도입되고 있는 물류보안제도는 눈에 보이지 않는 무역장벽으로 적용될 가능성이 크다. 이 연구에서는 국제적으로 시행중인 물류보안제도와 물류보안의 특징을 설명한다. 또한 화물 차량에 RFID 태그를 부착하여 물류 거점과 고속도록 톨케이트를 진출입하는 화물차량의 추적정보를 자동수집하여 RFID 기반 물류거점 정보시스템의 구축방안을 분석하였다.

• 월간 기계설비
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• s.235
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• pp.57-65
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• 2010

송도 신도시는 도시 전체를 '친환경 개발'로 기획함에 따라 쾌적한 주거환경 조성 및 편의성 제공을 위해 쓰레기관로수송 설비가 도입되었다. 쓰레기관로수송 설비는 투입구에 버려진 쓰레기를 중앙 집중제어 시스템에 의해, 아파트 입상 지하횡주관을 통해 중앙집하장으로 운반, 컨테이너에 자동적재 후 최종처리 됨으로써 위생적이고 쾌적한 주거환경을 구현하는 친환경적 설비 시스템이다. 쓰레기관로수송 설비는 과천시와 광명시도 의무화하여 시행중에 있으며, 송도 신도시 등의 성공적인 시공에 힘입어 인천광역시, 대구광역시, 파주시 등의 지방자치단체 및 구청에서도 폐기물 수집 운반 처리 방법의 개선을 위해 설치 의무화에 관한 행정 조례를 제정 추진 중에 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.45-46
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• 2001

제주도 연근해에서는 소형선박으로 수동식 채낚기 어구와 선상 집어등을 사용하여 갈치를 유집하여 어획하고 있으나, 많은 선원, 수입산 냉동미끼, 대출력의 선상 집어등으로 인한 조업경비의 지출이 크고 남획으로 인한 자원의 감소로 고소득을 기대하기 어려운 실정이어서 선상 조업인원을 줄일 수 있는 생력화된 자동식 채낮기 어구개발이 절실하게 요구되고 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.53-54
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• 2001

제주도 연근해에서는 소형선박으로 수동식 채낚기 어구와 선상 집어등으로 갈치를 유집하여 어획하고 있다. 총톤수 10톤의 갈치 채낚기 어선에는 6명의 선원, 수입산 냉동미끼, 대출력의 선상 집어등 등 조업경비의 지출이 심하여 조업선원의 감소를 할 수 있는 연속식 채낚기 어구 개발, 대출력 선상 집어등을 소출력의 수면 집어등, 어육미끼를 인공미끼로 대체하는 것이 절실하게 요구되고 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.55-56
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• 2001

제주도 근해는 대마난류, 황해 난류, 황해 냉수, 한국 남ㆍ서해 연안수, 중국대륙 연안수 등이 출현하여 이질 수괴들이 시기와 계절별로 복잡한 해황을 형성하여 갈치, 고등어, 오징어, 삼치 등을 어획하는 좋은 어장을 이루고 있다. 제주도 연근해에서는 소형선박으로 수동식 채낚기 어구와 선상 집어등으로 갈치를 유집하여 어획하고 있으나, 많은 선원, 수입산 냉동미끼, 대출력의 선상 집어등 등 조업경비의 지출이 심하여 생력화 된 자동식 채낚기 어구 개발이 절실하게 요구되고 있다. (중략)

• The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.26-32
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• 2015

This paper describes performance evaluation of design parameters, air velocity inside a pipeline and pressure along a pipeline, using experimental measurements in an automated vacuum waste collection system. Automatic robot having six cameras is introduced to analyze the internal pipeline conditions whether waste accumulates at the bottom of the pipeline or not. Throughout the experimental measurements of the pipeline having the various shapes, it is found that pressure and internal air velocity linearly increase along the pipeline from a waste inlet to a waste collection station while air density decreases due to the air compression effect with high pressure. Although air velocity inside the pipeline at a waste inlet keeps design velocity range between 20 m/s and 30 m/s, it is noted that air velocity near the waste collection station exceeds maximum design velocity of 30 m/s. Pressure increase per unit length is changed from 17.6 Pa/m to 18.9 Pa/m, which depends on the air velocity inside the pipeline. From the investigation inside the pipeline with CCTV loaded on an automated robot, waste accumulated at the bottom of the pipeline is mainly found at the downstream of a circular curved pipe, an inclined pipe and a bended pipe.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.17 no.9
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• pp.85-90
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• 2012

Today many people are greatly interested in the environment. Especially increasing affluent of food causes a great amount of food waste. To handle this effectively, we now have a lot of problems of disposing garbage all over the world. In Korea, in order to reduce this garbage, we should use a standard plastic garbage bag in which we have to throw away our garbage. So it has an effect on significantly reducing the waste amount every year. Now, there are a lot of cases that residents use several times a standard plastic garbage bag. The purpose of this study is to develop the recognition device preventing the re-cycling of a standard plastic garbage bag. As a result, we obtain 1% error rate.