• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동운항

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A embodiment of the interface module for feed back control between auto-pilot with water-jet system (오토파일럿과 워터젯시스템의 피드백 제어계 인터페이스 모듈의 구현)

  • Oh, Jin-Seong;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1108-1111
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    • 2009
  • Auto Pilot is the system which move automatically the vessel through locating operation mode to automatic after entering operating course using a electronic chart or plotter. And water jet is the a propulsion system that make a power to push the vessel through spouting the accelerated water which is absorbed by the hole in the bottom of vessel. The water jet receive the effect of the depth of water lowly, it's acceleration efficiency is higher under high speed and have an advantage on vibrating and floating sound, so it's demand is increasing as new propulsion system. However, the signal systems of auto pilot and water jet are different, we need the system to interface between each system. We designed the interface that efficiently digital feed back control embedded module between auto pilot and water jet system in this paper.

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Development of Autonomous navigation of Drones and Automatic measurement system for Surface velocity doppler radar (드론의 자율운항 및 전자파표면유속계 자동 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae Hee;Kang, Jong Wan;Jeong, Seung Gyo;Kim, Geon Woo;Lee, Ki Sung;Lee, Sin Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.90-90
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    • 2022
  • 전자파표면유속계를 이용한 유량측정은 전자파를 발사한 후 수표면에 반사되는 전자파의 도플러효과를 이용하여 표면유속을 측정하는 방법이다. 국제적으로 1980년대부터 홍수유량측정의 어려움을 극복하고자 전자파표면유속계를 개발하여 하천 유량측정 업무에 활용하였다. 미국의 경우U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)에서 교량, 케이블웨이, 제방, 헬리콥터, 비행기 등 전자파표면유속계의 측정 위치에 따라 주파수 범위를 달리하며 유속을 측정하는 연구가 진행되었다. 국내의 경우 Lee et al.(2021)은 드론을 이용한 전자파표면유속계 측정을 위해 드론으로부터 전자파표면유속계로 전달되는 진동을 제거하고 전자파표면유속계의 흔들림 방지를 위한 댐퍼플레이트를 개발하여 드론과 전자파표면유속계를 결합한 DSVM(Dron and Surface Veloctity Meter using doppler radar) 측정방법에 대한 실용성을 확인하였다. 기존 연구에서 DSVM 방법은 드론의 각 측선 이동을 위한 조종 및 전자파표면유속계 측정의제어를 측정자가 수행하였는데 본 연구에서는 자동 측정 시스템 개발을 통해 측정자의 조종 의존도를 줄임과 동시에 안전하고 정확한 유량측정을 위해 노력하였다. 측정지점의 위치정보를 DB화하여 각 측선별 이동하는 자율운항 기능과 전자파표면유속계를 자동으로 제어하여 측정을 실시하는 기능을 개발하였다. 또한 전자파표면유속계 컨트롤 시스템과 GCS(Ground Control System)를 통합하여 한 시스템에서 측정의 모든 상황을 컨트롤 할 수 있게 하였다. 현재까지는 DSVM 방법의 자율운항 기능과 자동 측정 시스템의 테스트를 완료하였고 2022년 홍수기 유량측정에 도입하여 홍수기 유량측정의 실용성을 판단할 계획이다.

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Navigational Anomaly Detection using a Traffic Network Model (교통 네트워크 모델 기반 이상 운항 선박 식별에 관한 연구)

  • Jaeyong Oh;Hye-Jin Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.828-835
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    • 2023
  • Vessel traffic service operators (VTSOs) need to quickly and accurately analyze the maritime traffic situation in the vessel traffic service (VTS) area and provide information to the vessels. However, if traf ic increases rapidly, the workload of VTSOs increases, and they may not be able to provide adequate information. Therefore, it is essential to develop VTSO support technologies that can reduce their workload and provide consistent information. In this paper, we propose a model for automatically detecting abnormal vessels in the VTS area. The proposed model consists of a positional model and a contextual model and is specifically optimized for the traffic characteristics of the target area. The implemented model was tested by using real-world data collected at a test center (Daesan Port VTS). Our experiments confirmed that the model could automatically detect various abnormal situations, and the results were validated through expert evaluation.

Design of The Autopilot System of vessel using Fuzzy Algorithm (퍼지제어 알고리즘을 이용한 선박의 자율운항 시스템 설계)

  • 이민수;추연규;이광석;김현덕;박연식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.801-804
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    • 2003
  • The autopilot system of vessel is proposed to take service safety sorority, to elevate service efficiency, to decrease labor and to improve working environment. Ultimate purpose of it is to minimize the number of crew by guaranteeing economical efficiency of shipping service. Recently, the research is being achieving to compensate various nonlinear parameters of vessel and apply it is course keeping control, track keeping control, roll-rudder stabilization, dynamic ship positioning and automatic mooring control etc. using optimizing control technique. Relation between rudder angle controlled by steering machine of vessel and ship-heading angle, and load condition of ship are nonlinear, which affect various parameters of shipping service. The speed and direction of waves, velocity and quantity of wind, which also cause the non-linearity of it. Therefore the autopilot system of ship requires the robust control algorithm can overcome various non-linearity. On this paper, we design the autopilot system of ship, which overcome nonlinear parameters and disturbance of it using Fuzzy Algorithm, evaluate the proposed algorithm and its excellence through simulation

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Design of The Autopilot System of vessel using Fuzzy Algorithm (퍼지제어 알고리즘을 이용한 선박의 자율운항 시스템 설계)

  • 이민수;추연규;이광석;김현덕;박연식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1509-1513
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    • 2003
  • The autopilot system of vessel is proposed to take service safety and security, to elevate service efficiency, to decrease labor and to improve working environment. Ultimate purpose of the proposed system is to minimize the number of crew by guaranteeing economical efficiency of shipping service. Recently, the research is being achieved to compensate various nonlinear parameters of vessel and apply it to course keeping control, track keeping control, roll-rudder stabilization, dynamic ship positioning and automatic mooring control etc. using optimizing control technique. Relation between rudder angle controlled by steering machine of vessel and ship-heading angle, and load condition of ship is nonlinear, which affects various parameters of shipping service. The speed and direction of waves, velocity and quantity of wind, which also cause the non-linearity of it. Therefore the autopilot system of ship requires the robust control algorithm can overcome various non-linearity. On this paper, we design the autopilot system of ship, which overcomes nonlinear Parameters and disturbance of it using Fuzzy Algorithm, evaluate the proposed algorithm and its excellence through simulation.

카이트 추진형 레저보트의 자동항해에 관한 연구

  • Gang, Min-Su;Sin, Il-Sik;Yun, Cheol-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.93-94
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    • 2013
  • 카이트 보딩은 윈드서핑, 요트 등과 같이 바람을 이용한 수상레저기구이며 국내에서는 소수의 동호인을 중심으로 매니아 층을 형성하고 있다. 최근 해양레저장비 분야에서도 친환경기술과의 접목이 진행되고 있으며, 특히 해외에서는 대형선박의 연료비 절감 및 환경오염 인자 저감을 위한 선박 추진용 카이트 시스템이 개발되어 사용 중에 있다. 본 연구에서는 카이트 추진형 레저보트를 대상으로 풍속, 풍향, 카이트의 위치 등에 따라 자동제어 및 운항 가능한 시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

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Implementation of the small aircraft simulator with autopilot system using SIMULINK (SIMULINK를 이용한 소형 항공기용 자동비행시스템 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Kyu;Chae, Dong-Han;Lee, Sang-Chul;Oh, Hwa-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2008
  • In modern aircraft, an autopilot system is getting more important. There are not many autopilot systems applied to small aircraft. Also the autopilot system in large or medium aircraft is difficult to apply to small aircraft directly. It is necessary to make a new autopilot system for small aircraft. In this paper, we implement the small aircraft simulator with autopilot system using SIMULINK. The various modes of autopilot - such as altitude select/hold, attitude hold, heading hold, etc. - are implemented to the flight simulator and tested. We also implement the VOR mode for aircraft guidance.

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Developmental Trends of High Performance Rotorcraft and the Analytic Method of Autorotation (고성능 회전익기의 개발동향과 자동회전의 해석기법)

  • Kim, Hak-Yoon;Sheen, Byung-jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2014
  • Technical history of VTOL aircraft is examined from the early helicopter appearance to recent experimental rotorcraft in order to distinguish the core issues of those aircraft. Performance and technological challenges of some VTOL aircraft such as tilt rotor, convertiplane, gyroplane, and coaxial helicopter are discussed. As a new generation high performance rotorcraft, Sikorsky X2 is intensively investigated. Considering the developmental history of X2, the autorotational ability at high speed is recognized as a core technology. Analytic method of autorotation and some results are shown and presents research subjects related to the future Korean high performance rotorcraft.

A Preliminary Study on the Application of a Fuzzy Controller for the Automatic Landing System of Small Aircraft (소형항공기 자동착륙시스템의 퍼지제어기 적용에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Taek;Kim, Eung-Tai;Seong, Kiejeong;Ahn, Seok-min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2012
  • Fuzzy control has emerged as a practical alternative to classical control schemes in controlling certain time-varying, nonlinear, and ill-defined processes. As the current of this kind of a research paradigm, we concluded that there is a need for application study of a fuzzy control theory to the flight control systems of small aircraft being to be developed at KARI. And then, this preliminary study was carried out to the automatic landing system of the canard aircraft (Firefly) for the purpose of the preparation of extension of research contents and various application areas, in which FMRLC was chosen as the fuzzy controller of the system.

Shared Data Synchronization and Change Notification between A-SMGCS System Node (A-SMGCS 시스템 노드 간 공유 데이터 동기화 및 변경 통지 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Ho-Yeong;Lee, Seok-Chan;Sin, Yong-Hak
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2015
  • A-SMGCS 시스템은 HMI 단말 노드, 외부 시스템 연계 노드, 운영 데이터베이스 노드, 서버 노드 등 여러 노드로 구성되어져 있으며 이 노드들이 협업하여 운영자에게 원활한 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 최소한의 공유 데이터가 서로 동기화되고 변경 발생 시 해당 노드에 자동으로 통지될 수 있어야 한다. 본 연구에서는A-SMGCS 시스템 운영에 필요한 최소한의 공유 데이터 동기화 및 변경 통지 기능 제공을 위해 협업 미들웨어인 ZooKeeper를 활용하고자 한다. 본 연구를 통해 클러스터를 구성하는 복수개의 ZooKeeper에 공유 데이터를 계층적으로 저장하고 특정 데이터에 변경이 발생할 시 자동으로 A-SMGCS 시스템 노드들에 통지가 됨을 확인하였다. 이러한 기능은 A-SMGCS 시스템뿐만 아니라 시스템 노드 간 신뢰성 있는 공유 데이터 실시간 동기가 필요한 다양한 시스템에도 쉽게 적용이 가능하다.

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