• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기 효능감

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Teaching self-efficacy and self-service resilient impact on career maturity and career stress (교육서비스 자기효능감과 자아탄력성이 진로성숙과 진로스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7040-7050
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    • 2014
  • This study examined whether career decision-making self-efficacy, self-resilience, and career maturity in university students affects the job seeking stress. In particular, this study focused on whether career maturity has a mediating effect among career decision-making self-efficacy, self-resilience and job seeking stress. University students have approximately three points in career maturity - the mid-point of a five-point scale, and career decision-making self-efficacy was proved as a variable affecting the career maturity. In addition, self-resilience has no significant effect on career maturity, and a study of the relationship between the career decision-making self-efficacy and job seeking stress revealed a low correlation. In career decision-making self-efficacy affecting job seeking stress, the career decision-making self-efficacy itself has an effect on the job seeking stress but job seeking stress can improve the career maturity. This study, which is related to career maturity, is different from previous studies dealing with only a single dimension for the direct influence.

Recognition for Self-efficacy by Demographic Characteristics of Hotel Staffs; Deluxe Hotels in Seoul (호텔직원의 인구통계적특성에 따른 자기효능감에 대한 인식; 서울지역 특급호텔을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jae-Gon;Kim, Yeon-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.450-459
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to difference of the recognition for self-efficacy which staffs of deluxe hotel. This study aimed at: The first, I measure recognizing for self-efficacy which staffs at the first grade Hotel and the second grade hotel. The second, self-efficacy is factor analyzes for the study. The third, I study a difference of self-efficacy the first grade Hotel and between the second grade Hotel staffs. The fourth, I study whether there is a difference in recognition of self-efficacy by each demographic characteristic in Hotel staffs. To research and analyze, survey was conducted to 400 employees working at deluxe hotels in Seoul and 352 survey data were analyzed. The results come up with: The first, As for the recognition of self-efficacy the first grade Hotel and the second grade Hotel staffs, there was the difference that a level of significance. The second, marriage, major, educational background, work period and income level were the difference that a level of significance.

Convergence effects of husband's help on self-efficacy and postpartum depression in mother (남편의 도움이 산모의 자기효능감과 산후우울에 미치는 융합적 영향)

  • Jung, In-Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2018
  • This study is to find the convergence effect of a husband's help on self-efficacy and postpartum depression in mother. Each husband did mother and baby care until postpartum 6th week after completing three sessions of education. The data was collected in the 1st and 6th week postpartum, and analyzed using SPSS 20.0. Husbands's practice rate was 80%. Factors affecting to mothers' self-efficacy were parity, antepartum admission and husband's job, and to their postpartum depression were mothers' education, monthly income and antepartum depression. Prevalence of postpartum depression in the 1st and 6th week were 33.3% and 1.7% each. There were significant differences in increasing self-efficacy and in decreasing postpartum depression(p<.001), and there was a negative correlation between two variables(r=-.62, p=.01). Husbands' help brought convergence effects on increasing mothers' self-efficacy and decreasing postpartum depression(p<.001). This results could be used in developing intervention programs in managing mothers' self-efficacy and postpartum depression after repeated studies with wider range of subjects.

Differences of Social Anxiety and Stress Coping Style by Self-Efficacy in College Students (대학생의 자기효능감 수준에 따른 대인불안과 스트레스 대처방식 차이)

  • Park, Soonjoo;Bae, Daeun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.305-315
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in social anxiety and stress coping style by the college students' levels of self-efficacy. The convenience sample consisted of 400 college students in six universities. The data were collected from May to June in 2013 using the following instruments: the Self-Efficacy Scale, the Interaction Anxiousness Scale and the Ways of Coping Questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data using SPSS 21.0. Self-efficacy was found to have negative relation with social anxiety and positive relation with active coping style while social anxiety was negatively related to active coping style and positively to passive coping style. There were differences in social anxiety and stress coping style in accordance with the level of self-efficacy. The higher group in self-efficacy used more active coping than the lower group. The support and intervention program to increase self-efficacy would be effective in decreasing social anxiety and increasing active coping style among college students.

Fatigue and Self efficacy on Clinical Practice of Nursing Students (간호학생의 임상실습에 대한 피로와 자기효능감)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Suh, Soon-Rim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.328-336
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to identify levels of fatigue and self-efficacy of clinical practice among nursing students and to examine the relationship of fatigue and self-efficacy. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 207 senior nursing students. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect data during the period from 1st to 30th of June, 2013. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient using SPSS 18.0 program. At the results, the average levels of fatigue and self-efficacy were 3.52/5($SD={\pm}.52$) and 3.29/5($SD={\pm}.47$) respectively that meant above moderate. Study participants having motive of admission to nursing school voluntarily and having high satisfaction with nursing major were shown higher self-efficacy. There were correlated negatively between fatigue and self-efficacy(r=-.315, p<.001). By the findings of this study, it is necessary to develop a nursing practice education program to reduce the level of fatigue and improve the self efficacy of nursing students.

A Convergence Study about Influences of Self-efficacy and Mindfulness on Job Satisfaction on General Hospital Nurses (일 종합병원 간호사의 자기효능감과 마음챙김이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향에 대한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Hwi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2016
  • This is a convergence study to examine influences of self-efficacy and mindfulness on job satisfaction of nurses. For this explanatory survey research, 71 clinical nurses working for a general hospital in D city were recruited. Data were collected with self-reported questionnaires from september 20 to october 4 in 2015 and analyzed with PASW Statistics (SPSS) 18.0 program. Job satisfaction significantly positively correlated with self-efficacy (r=.439, p<.001), but there were no significant correlation between self-efficacy and mindfulness (r=-.142, p=.241) or mindfulness and job satisfaction (r=-.067, p=.583). Self-efficacy was the only significantly influencing factor on job satisfaction (${\beta}=.429$, p<.001). According to the results, self-efficacy could be a key factor to increase job satisfaction of clinical nurses and many trials had to be developed and administered to increase it for enhancing clinical nurses' job satisfaction.

The Influence of Nursing Professional Value and Career Decision Self Efficacy on Senior Nursing Students' Job Seeking Stress-Perspectives of Convergence (졸업학년 간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 진로결정 자기효능감이 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향 - 융합적 관점)

  • Ahn, EunKyong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to investigate the influence of nursing professional value and career decision self efficacy on senior nursing students' job seeking stress. Subjects were 225 senior nursing students. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 22.0. As a result, There was significant positive correlation between nursing professional value and career decision self efficacy and negative correlation between and job seeking stress. Career decision self efficacy was significant factor predicting job seeking stress and accounted for 18% of the variance. Therefore, it is necessary to develop strategies for enhancing career decision self efficacy in order to reduce job seeking stress in senior nursing students.

The Interaction Effects on Academic stress of Gifted Student and Normal Student by Academic Self-efficacy and Stress Coping Styles (초등 영재학생과 일반학생의 학업스트레스에 대한 학업적 자기효능감과 스트레스 대처방식의 상호작용효과)

  • Yang, Yeonsuk
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.841-853
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the interaction effects on academic stress of gifted student and normal student by academic self-efficacy and stress coping styles. We conducted a questionnaire survey with 100 sixth grade gifted student and 100 normal student who showed academic achievement of the same level. According to the results of this study, gifted student showed higher problem-focused coping than normal student. Both elementary gifted student and normal student, the lower academic self-efficacy and problem-focused coping, the more increased academic stress increased. In the gifted student case where the level of problem-focused coping was high, academic stress was lower when academic self-efficacy was high. Normal student's academic stress was lower when the level of problem-focused coping and academic self-efficacy was higher.

The Effect of Mental Health, Self-efficacy, and Happiness on Suicidal Ideation (일지역주민의 정신건강, 자기효능감, 행복감이 자살생각에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Sook;Lee, Kyung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.677-685
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    • 2017
  • This study was done to explore the relationship among mental health, self efficacy, happiness, suicidal ideation and related factors. Data collection from May 1, 2015 August 31 were enrolled in U-city. The questionnaire was filled out by 467 citizen in cities of Ulsan. Mental health was negatively correlated with self efficacy and was positively correlated with suicidal ideation. Self efficacy was positively correlated with happiness and negatively correlated with suicidal ideation. Also, happiness was negatively correlated with suicidal ideation of elementary student. Among the general characteristics, factors affecting suicidal ideation was marietal status, preferred mental health, and happiness significantly accounted for 43.3% of the variance for suicidal ideation. The most significant factor influencing suicidal ideation was mental health.

The Effect of Social Support on Depressive Symptoms among College Students : The Mediating Effect of Optimism and Self-efficacy (대학생의 지각된 사회적 지지가 우울 증상에 미치는 영향 : 낙관성과 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Cho, Myung Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.587-600
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this research is to verify the mediating role of optimism and self-efficacy on the association between social support and depressive symptoms on among college students. 329 college students answered the survey questionnaires which assessed their social support, depressive symptoms, optimism, and self-efficacy. The results revealed that the higher levels of social support predicted the lower levels of depressive symptoms, the higher levels of optimism, and self-efficacy. In addition, the higher levels of optimism and self-efficacy predicted the lower levels of depressive symptoms. Lastly, the mediation analysis indicated that optimism and self-efficacy mediated the negative relationship between social support and depressive symptoms. That is, college students who highly perceived social support reported higher levels of optimism and self-efficacy, which led to lower levels of depressive symptoms. Finally, the implication and limitations of the present research were discussed and the directions for developing research were suggested.