• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기 주장성

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Effect of Self-growth Program on Self-esteem and Sociality of Adolescents on Probation (자기성장프로그램이 보호관찰소 청소년의 자아존중감과 사회성에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Jeong-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to verify what influence a self-growth program has on self-esteem and sociality of adolescents on probation. As a result of the study, it was discovered that the program had a statistically significant influence on self-humilation, relationships with others, self-assertion and anxiety of sub-areas of the self-esteem. Also, the program had a statistically significant influence on enhancement of their diligence, sociability, stability and responsibility. The above results suggested that the self-growth program had a significant influence on enhancement of self-esteem and sociality of the adolescents on probation. To enhance their self-esteem and sociality and help their whole-person growth, the government should be actively involved in mentoring programs. Furthermore, various mentoring programs which are helpful for adolescents on probation should be developed and distributed.

The Effects of Monoamine Oxidase A CA Repeat Polymorphism on Behavioral Trait and Clinical Characteristics in Korean Male Alcoholics (단가아민 산화제 A CA 반복 유전자 다형성이 한국 알코올의존 남자환자의 행동특성과 임상양상에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Sik;Yang, Byung-Hwan;Lee, Kyung-Mee;Kim, Hong-Kwan;Kim, Yong-In;Chai, Young-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2000
  • There are several candidate genes in genetic study of alcoholism. Among them, allelic associations have been reported between MAOA CA repeat polymorphism and alcohol dependence, recently. And also, several studies have been investigated genotype-phenotype relationships between MAOA CA repeat polymorphism and clinical manifestations. The authors tried to identify differences in allelic frequency of MAOA CA repeat polymorphism between alcohol dependence and controls, and in behavioral trait and clinical characteristics according to MAOA CA repeat polymorphism. We also tried to investigate genotype-phenotype relationships between MAOA CA repeat polymorphism and behavioral trait such as aggression. We examined 49 male patients with alcohol dependence(DSM-IV) who had been admitted in Yong-In Mental Hospital from June 1st 1998 to October 31th 1998. We performed semistructured interview for demographic and clinical characteristics. Self-report questionnaire for BDHI(Buss-Durkey Hostility Inventory) was given to all subject at least 4weeks later after admission. Using polymerase chain reaction and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, MAOA CA repeat polymorphism were observed in 52 male controls and 49 male patients with alcohol dependence. We devided alcoholic patients into two groups according to allelic length of MAOA CA repeat polymorphism ; alcoholics with short alleles(${\leq}$119bp, N=20) and alcoholics with long alleles(${\geq}$123bp, N=29). T-test, ${\chi}^2$-test and Fisher exact probability test were used for statistical analysis. There were no significant differences in frequency of each allele and short and long alleles of MAOA CA repeat polymorphism between alcoholics and controls. But there were significant differences in clinical symptoms and behavioral trait between alcoholics with short and long alleles. In clinical symptoms, alcoholics with long alleles used alcohol more frequently during one month before admission, had much more maximum amount of beer drinking and reported withdrawal seizure more frequently than with short alleles. In contrary, alcoholics with short alleles expressed depressed mood and guilty feeling more frequently and wanted complete abstinence as a treatment goal more frequently than with long alleles. In behavioral trait, alcoholics with long alleles had higher total aggression score and showed much more self-assertive attitude(subscale of expression of aggression) than with short alleles. Allelic length of MAOA CA repeat polymorphism was correlated with self-assertive attitude and accounted for 9% of the variance of self-assertive attitude. And also, predictable variables of allelic length of MAOA CA repeat polymorphism were drinking frequency and self-assertive attitude. Our findings suggest that MAOA CA repeat polymorphism may provide some behavior modifying role especially in self-assertive attitude and indirect symptom modifying role in Korean male alcoholics.

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『~답다』에 내재된 한국 복식 문화의 속성에 관한 연구 -두발, 화, 장신구에 표현된 성 역할을 중심으로-

  • 한명숙;하희정
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2003
  • 성에 따른 역할 분화는 사회적 행동의 가장 보편적인 결정적 요소이다. 모든 사회는 남성과 여성에게 서로 다른 의무와 기대를 부여한다. 이러한 의미 부여에 대한 구체적인 제한들은 문화에 의해 결정된다. 문화에 의해 결정된 성 역할은 그 사회 구성인으로서 적합한 복식 형태를 요구하거나 적어도 제안하게 된다. 현대의 복식은 자기중심적인 주장이 강하기 때문에, 남과 다르게 개성적으로 의복을 소화해내느냐에 초점이 맞추어져 있다. (중략)

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The Clinical Adequacy of Internalized Shame: correlation with Self-control, Aggression, and Addiction Potential (내면화된 수치심의 임상적 타당성: 자기통제력, 공격성 및 중독가능성과의 상관을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Nam-Woon;Yu, En Yung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.481-496
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to search for empirical evidence between internalized shame with self-control, aggression, and addiction potential. Also examine the differences between clinical group and normal group. The data was collected from 100 AA participants and 380 Non-AA participants. For measuring each variable, internalizes shame scale(ISS), self-control rating scale(SCRS), Buss-Durkee Hostility inventory(BDH), addiction potential scale(APS) were used. The survey result was analyzed with Pearson Correlation, Partial correlation and t-test. The results shows: Frist, the internalized shame and the aggression, the addiction potential shows a positive correlation but the self-control shows negative correlation. Second, after control self-control, internalized shame positively correlate to addiction potential and aggression. Third, clinical group recorded a higher level in internalized shame, aggression and addiction potential than normal group; a lower level in self-control. Based on the finding, the implications of understandings, the interventions, the limitations of this study, and the suggestions were discussed.

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The effects of self-assertiveness and appearance satisfaction on psychological well-being (자기주장성과 외모만족이 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Heawon;Chung, Myungsun
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.728-742
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    • 2014
  • This study aimed to investigates the effects of self-assertiveness and appearance satisfaction on psychological well-being (personal growth, purpose in life, self acceptance, environmental mastery, autonomy and interpersonal relations), and find out if there exists any causal relationship among each variable in the process. For data collection, a questionnaire was administrated from April 23 to May 13, 2012 in the city of Gwangju, Korea. The subjects were women in their twenties and thirties. 359 women responded to it. The results were as follows. First, overall self assertiveness had positive effects on appearance satisfaction which, in turn, turned out to have overall positive effects. Second, the overall effects of self assertiveness on psychological well-being turned out to have positive effects. Third, overall appearance satisfaction had positive effects on psychological well being. Forth, the effects that self assertiveness had on psychological well-being mediated appearance satisfaction and appeared to be partly insignificant. The implications and the direction of this research should be discussed in the future study so that it can improve personal psychological well-being by finding out other variables aside from self assertiveness, appearance satisfaction.

Moore's Paradox and Self-Reference (무어의 역설과 자기-지시)

  • Kwon, Hongwoo
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.341-368
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    • 2016
  • Asserting a sentence of the form "p but I do not believe that p" sounds inappropriate, and even absurd or contradictory. The problem that Moore's paradox raises is to explain why asserting such a sentence is absurd despite the fact that there is apparently no logical contradiction in it. Many of the influential accounts of Moore's paradox try to locate its source in the nature of belief or in the nature of assertion. In this paper, I argue that these accounts are not satisfactory, and develop and defend a novel account. According to this account, the source of Moore's paradox should be located in self-reference. Self-reference is constituted by a certain disposition to form second-order beliefs. A subject who is ready to assert "p but I do not believe p" fails to conform to the disposition that is constitutive of self-reference, while at the same time referring to the relevant individual with "I."

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Interview - 원전 전도사가 된 전 반핵 활동가 마이클 쉘린버거(Michael Shellenberger)

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2016
  • 반핵 활동가였던 마이클 쉘린버거는 청정 에너지로서 원자력을 선택하여 사용할 것을 앞장서 주장하는 원전 옹호론자가 되었다. 마이클 쉘린버거는 환경운동가이다. 그러나 동시에 수많은 자연보호운동가들에게 비판의 대상이 되는 에너지원인 원자력 발전의 옹호론자이기도 하다. 그렇지만 이 사람이 원래 이랬던 것은 아니다. 쉘린버거는 오히려 과격한 반핵 활동가였는데 본인의 표현에 의하면 모하비 사막의 동쪽에 위치한 Ward Valley 방사성폐기물 처리장 같은 핵 관련 시설의 사용을 금지시키거나 아예 없애버리자고 앞장서 난리치던 사람이었다. 그러나 지구 온난화와 이에 따르는 심각한 결과를 알게 되면서 두 아이의 아버지인 이 44세의 활동가는 James Hansen같은 기후학자가 속해 있는 자연 보호 활동 그룹에 합류하여 기후 변화에 대처할 가장 청정한 에너지원이 되는 원자력 발전에 대한 재검토를 요구하게 되었다. 이처럼 원자력 발전을 오히려 늘려야 한다고 주장하는 것은 2011년 일본의 후쿠시마 원전 사고와 30년 전 터진 체르노빌 원전 사고의 결과로 원전은 태생적으로 위험한 것이라는 생각을 가지게 된 사람들에게는 환경운동의 이단 행위로 보일 수밖에 없을 것이다. 쉘린버거는 자기가 거주하고 있는 캘리포니아 주의 버클리와 가까운 샌프란시스코에서 지난 4월에 열린 미국원자력학회(American Nuclear Society) 연례회의에 연사로 참석하였으며 그곳에서 < Union-Tribune >과 인터뷰를 하였다. 인터뷰 내용 중 일부를 발췌하여 소개한다.

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Pre-Planned Creativity In Miles Davis And Edgar Allan Poe (마일즈 데이비스와 에드거 앨런 포우의 계산된 창작법)

  • Kim, Hyoeng-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.626-628
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    • 2011
  • 문학과 음악처럼 다른 두 예술 분야에서는 필연적으로 발생하는 시대별 표현방법의 변화에서 공통점이 발견되기 마련이다. 시기적으로는 고전주의적 표현에서 낭만주의적 표현으로의 변화를 겪은 18-19 세기 영, 미 문학의 표현 형태와 20세기 중반 미국재즈의 획기적인 표현방법상의 변화에서 공통점을 발견할 수 있다. 1846년, 제약과 규범의 틀을 탈피한 인간 중심의 자기 주도적 표현 방식을 보인 낭만주의적 성향이 만연한 시기에 모든 창작은 계산에 의해 나와야한다는 에드거 앨런 포우의 한 비평문이 소개된다. 신고전주의적 사상의 출발로 볼 수 있을 정도인 이 비평문에서 포우는 작가의 순간적 감정을 자제시키면서 창작은 사전 준비에 의해서만 행해져야한다는 주장을 한다. 이 연구는 포우가 비평문을 통하여 주장하는 사상을 마일즈 데이비스의 작품 속에서 의도적 창작의 개연성을 연계하여 유추하는 것에 중심을 둔다.

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A Comparison of Children's behavior patterns between in Real World and in On-line Game World - Focused on Users of the Online Game "Lineage" - (초등학생의 온라인게임 라이프스타일과 오프라인에서의 교우관계의 연관성 분석 - '리니지' 이용자를 중심으로 -)

  • Choe, Eun-Jeong;Chang, Geun-Young;Han, Jeong-Hye
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research was to find differences of children's behavioral pattern between players and non players of the online game "Lineage" in on-line and off line space. As a result, social behaviors of children who play online games were less active than who don't. Based on their motive and behavior pattern in online world, four behavior patterns in online world were identified; "Single-Oriented", "Community-Oriented", "Off-Real World" and "Discriminative." Off-Real World and Discriminative players were more sociable than Single-Oriented and Community-Oriented players. And Discriminative player has more self assertive attitude than others. This study may serve as a model to understand how players will respond to the various game features and how they adopt the virtual world for their interpersonal relationships.

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Factors Influencing Self-leadership in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Kim, Doo Ree;Lim, HyoNam;Kim, Jin-il
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2020
  • Self-leadership is a positive factor for the organization and individuals, and it is a necessary competency for nursing students. The purpose of present study was to examine the factors affecting self-leadership. 173 nursing students in D city were collected and analyzed through a structured questionnaire. Self-leadership of nursing students had a positive correlation with creativity (r=.546, p<.001), self-assertion (r=.217, p=.004) and self-esteem (r=.258, p=.001). In addition, the influencing factors for self-leadership of nursing students were gender(β=.212, p=.001), grade(β=.123, p=.060), interpersonal relationship 'very good'(β=.327,p=.007), 'good'(β=.395, p=.023), 'moderate' (β=.328, p=.040) and creativity(β=.578, p<.001). Explanatory power was 35.5%. It is noteworthy to consider creativity and interpersonal relationship in developing strategy to improve self-leadership of nursing students.