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Factors Influencing Self-leadership in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향요인

  • Received : 2020.02.13
  • Accepted : 2020.03.20
  • Published : 2020.03.28

Abstract

Self-leadership is a positive factor for the organization and individuals, and it is a necessary competency for nursing students. The purpose of present study was to examine the factors affecting self-leadership. 173 nursing students in D city were collected and analyzed through a structured questionnaire. Self-leadership of nursing students had a positive correlation with creativity (r=.546, p<.001), self-assertion (r=.217, p=.004) and self-esteem (r=.258, p=.001). In addition, the influencing factors for self-leadership of nursing students were gender(β=.212, p=.001), grade(β=.123, p=.060), interpersonal relationship 'very good'(β=.327,p=.007), 'good'(β=.395, p=.023), 'moderate' (β=.328, p=.040) and creativity(β=.578, p<.001). Explanatory power was 35.5%. It is noteworthy to consider creativity and interpersonal relationship in developing strategy to improve self-leadership of nursing students.

셀프리더십은 조직과 개인에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 요소로 간호대학생에게 요구되는 역량으로 보고되고 있다. 이에 간호대학생의 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향요인을 알아보기 위해 본 연구를 수행하였다. 본 연구는 서술적 상관관계 조사 연구로 D시에 소재한 일개 간호대학생 173명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 통해 자료수집하고 분석하였다. 연구 결과 간호대학생의 셀프리더십은 창의성(r=.546, p<.001), 자기주장(r=.217, p=.004) 및 자아존중감(r=.258, p=.001)과 정적인 상관관계가 있었다. 또한 간호대학생의 셀프리더십에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 성별(β=.212, p=.001), 학년(β=.123, p=.060), 대인관계 '매우 좋음'(β=.327, p=.007), '좋음'(β=.395, p=.023), '보통'(β=.328, p=.040), 창의성 (β=.578, p<.001) 이 유의한 영향요인으로 나타났고, 셀프리더십에 대한 설명력은 35.5%이었다. 간호대학생의 셀프리더십 향상을 위해서 창의성 및 대인관계를 포함한 전략이 필요함을 제시한다.

Keywords

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