• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기 공진주파수

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6.78MHz Magnetic Resonance Wireless Power Transfer with Series and Parallel Resonances (6.78MHz 직렬/병렬 공진을 이용한 자기 공진 무선 전력 전송 시스템)

  • Lee, Byoung-Hee;You, Young Soo;Yi, Kang Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2015
  • 무선 전력 전송에서 자기장을 이용하는 방식은 인덕티브 커플링 방식과 자기 공진 방식이 있다. 자기 공진 방식은 송수신 코일의 크기를 작게 할 수 있고, 인덕티브 방식보다 전력 수신할 수 있는 범위가 넓다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 기기를 위한 자기 공진 무선 전력 전송의 표준 주파수로 유력한 6.78MHz 시스템을 구성하고, 직렬 공진 송신과 병렬 공진 수신을 제안한다. 전자파 노이즈를 억제하기 위하여 LC Low Pass Filter를 추가한 Half-bridge 인버터 송신 회로를 사용하여, 5.5W급 Smart phone 충전을 위한 Prototype을 제작 및 동작과 특성을 검증하였다.

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Analysis and Application of Compact Planar Multi-Loop Self-Resonant Coil of High Quality Factor with Coaxial Cross Section (고품질 계수를 갖는 소형 평판형 동축 단면 다중 루프 자기 공진 코일 해석 및 응용)

  • Son, Hyeon-Chang;Kim, Jinwook;Kim, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Park, Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.466-473
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a compact planar multi-loop self-resonant coil of high quality factor with a coaxial cross section is proposed for effective wireless charging. The proposed coil has high Q-factor and a resonant frequency of a coil can be easily controlled by adjusting distributed capacitance. For designing the coil, a self-inductance and a distributed capacitance are calculated theoretically. The self-inductance is calculated from the sum of the mutual energies between small circular loops that are made by dividing the cross section of the coil. To verify its properties and calculation results, the self-resonant coils are fabricated by using a coaxial cable with characteristic impedance of $50{\Omega}$. The measured frequencies are very consistent with the calculated ones. In addition, the resonant frequency can be adjusted slightly by the tuning parameter ${\gamma}$. The resonant coils are applied to a tablet PC, the Q-factors of the Tx and Rx resonant coils are 282 and 135, respectively. As a result of measurement when height between the two resonant coils is 4.4 cm, the power transfer efficiency is more than 80 % within a radius of 5 cm.

Study on Frequency Characteristics of Rectangle Spiral Planar Inductor (사각 나선형 평면 인덕터의 주파수 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2330-2334
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we confirmed the frequency characteristics of planar spiral inductor based on non-contact method AC coupling for wireless signal transmission. The dielectric constant variation of the substrate does not directly effect the inductance of device but effect the electrostatic capacity of device. Therefore, its change self-resonance frequency. The thickness increment of the substrate increase inductance but decrease self-resonance frequency. Because, the thickness decrement of the substrate make the inside electrostatic capacity increment.

Miniaturization of Inductive Resonator for Implementation of Wireless Power Transfer Technology Using Resonant Inductive Coupling (자기 공진 결합 방식을 이용한 무선 전력 전송기술 구현을 위한 자기 공진기 소형화 설계)

  • Cho, Young Seek;Park, Ji Hye;Nam, Yun Seo;Choi, Seyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1798-1804
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    • 2014
  • A novel inductive resonator for the implementation of wireless power transfer using resonant inductive coupling is presented. The proposed inductive resonator is much smaller than the helix shape resonator suggested by MIT research team but operates the same resonant frequency with comparable wireless power transfer efficiency. The proposed inductive resonator is a spiral shape ($1,696cm^3$), which is 97 % smaller than the helix shape ($59,376cm^3$). The wireless power transfer efficiency is less than 9 % when compared to the helix shape resonator. With the reduce size and comparable efficiency, this novel inductive resonator can be used in practical application of wireless power transfer.

평판형 급집전코일의 공진주파수 변화를 이용한 접촉식 무선충전 시스템

  • Lee, Byeong-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Jae;Im, Chun-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 휴머노이드 로봇 등에 적용하기 위해, 평판형 급전코일과 집전코일의 접촉 유무에 따라 공진주파수가 변화하는 접촉식 무선충전 시스템을 제안하였다. 다양한 급집전코일에 대해 코일의 형상과 위치별 급집전효율 및 EMF(ElectroMagnetic Field)의 영향을 연구했다. 평판형 집전코일은 어레이 형태로 바닥에 설치되는데, 입력전원에 대해 각각 병렬로 연결되어 있어서 집전코일이 접촉하지 않는 경우에는 공진주파수가 입력전원의 주파수를 크게 벗어나서 자동으로 전원공급이 최소화된다. 집전코일이 급전코일 어레이 위에 위치하는 경우에는, 급전코일의 공진주파수가 입력전원의 주파수와 일치하게 되어 전력이 공급되게 된다. 따라서 집전코일이 덮고 있는 부분만 급전코일 어레이에 전력이 공급되므로, 급집전 효율이 높고 인체에 대한 자기장 노출이 작아져서, 경제적이고 안전한 무선충전 시스템을 구성할 수 있다.

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Self-Resonant Coil with a Coaxial-like Capacitor for Wireless Power Transfer (무선전력전송을 위한 동축형 구조를 가지는 자기 공진 코일)

  • Son, Hyeon-Chang;Kim, Jin-Wook;Kim, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Park, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2011
  • 자계 공진(Magnetic resonance)을 이용한 무선전력전송을 위해 새로운 형태의 동축형 구조를 가지는 자기 공진 코일(Self-Resonant Coil)을 제안한다. 코일은 헬리컬 코일과 동축형 커패시터로 구성된다. 공진 주파수를 조정하기 위해 동축 구조는 병렬로 연결하고, 코일의 Q-factor를 높이기 위해 리츠 코일을 병렬로 연결하였다. 제안된 자기 공진 코일은 소형으로 제작이 가능하며, 우수한 전력전송특성을 가진다.

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Design of a High Power Frequency Tuneable Resonator for Wireless Power Transfer (무선 전력 전송용 고출력 주파수 가변 공진기 설계)

  • Park, Jaesu;Choi, Jaehoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.352-355
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a high power tuneable resonator for a wireless power transfer system based on magnetic resonance is proposed. A spiral structure is used for a self-resonant coil and tuneable trimmer capacitors are added at the edges of resonant coils such that the frequency can be easily tuned. 3D simulation tools and equivalent circuit modeling method are used for predicting self-resonant frequency and scattering parameters according to the change of capacitor values. From the measurement of the prototype WPT system, the resonant frequency could be controlled from 3.0 MHz to 4.5 MHz and the transmission efficiency way over 50 % when the distance between transmitting coil and receiving coil was 160 mm.

Magnetic Resonance and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption of Metamaterial Absorbers Composed of Split Cut Wires in THz Frequency Band (THz 대역에서 Cut Wire로 구성된 메타소재의 자기공진 및 전파흡수특성)

  • Ryu, Yo-Han;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2017
  • Metamaterials composed of split cut wire (SCW) on grounded polyimide film substrate have been investigated for the aim of electromagnetic wave absorbers operated in THz frequency band. Reflection loss and current density distributions are numerically simulated with variations of the SCW geometries using the commercial software. The minimum reflection loss lower than -20 dB has been identified at 5.5~6.5 THz. The simulated resonance frequency and reflection loss can be explained on the basis of the circuit theory of an inductance-capacitance (L-C) resonator. Dual-band absorption can be obtained by arrangement of two SCWs of different length on the top layer of the grounded substrate, which is due to multiple magnetic resonances by scaling of SCWs. With increasing the side spacing between SCWs, a more enhanced absorption peak is observed at the first resonance frequency that is shifted to a lower frequency.

Magneto-inductive Wave in Periodic Chain of Ferrite Cores and Chip Capacitors (페라이트 코어와 칩캐패시터의 주기적 연결구조에서 발생하는 자기유도파)

  • Shin, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a magneto-inductive wave generated in a chain of LC resonators fabricated with Ni-Zn ferrite cores and chip capacitors is presented. RF signal propagates to neighbor resonator one by one as a consequence of the magnetical coupling between two resonators in the device. The magnetical coupling is due to the mutual inductances along the chain of resonators. So, the signal amplitude (${\approx}$ coupling intensity) is dependent of the mutual inductance which can be adjusted by applied magnetic field. In order to demonstrate the device, some experiments have been carried out systemically. The transmission characteristics of a magneto-inductive wave could be controlled by applied external magnetic field. The device composed of 5 resonators; the center frequencies were estimated to be 32 MHz and 38 MHz with the external magnetic flux density of 75 Oe and 222 Oe, respectively. We expect that the reported results could open a promising way to a high variety of applications in one- and two-dimensional functional devices, such as transducers, delay lines, power dividers and couplers.

Resonant Frequency Recovery of Resonator for Magnetic Resonant Wireless Power Transfer Inserted into Dielectric Material (유전체에 삽입된 자기공진형 무선전력전송 공진기의 공진주파수 복원에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seok Hyon;Jung, Chang Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.992-995
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    • 2018
  • The wireless charging of body-embedded medical instruments and wireless power transfer to various inside dielectric-materials is still a future technology that has not yet been achieved. This paper proposes methods for controlling the capacitance of the resonators and installing air pockets on the top and bottom sides of the resonators for optimal design, which considered efficiency and resonant frequency in accordance with the electromagnetic characteristics of the dielectric medium. In future, the results of this research will be utilized as the basic research data to design and restore resonant frequency of resonators embedded in various dielectric environments.