• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임상적 결과

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A Systematic Review of Domestic Research on Clinical Fieldwork in Occupational Therapy (국내 작업치료 임상실습 연구에 관한 체계적 고찰)

  • Cha, Su-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the research trend by conducting a systematic review of domestic research on clinical fieldwork in occupational therapy. From 2000 to 2019, papers registered in the Google Scholar, RISS, KISS, and National Library of Korea databases were searched. The search term was "Occupational Therapy" AND "Clinical Fieldwork", and a total of 8 studies were finally selected. As a result of analyzing the research trend, the most frequently used data collection method were surveys 6 studies(75.0%), and the most frequent subject were occupational therapy students was 6 studies(75.0%). The most frequent main theme was satisfaction of clinical fieldwork 4 studies(50.0%). In the future, it was confirmed that quantitative and qualitative growth of clinical research related to occupational therapy in Korea is needed.

Producing and Updating Digital Map of Forest Stands Using Digital Stereo Images (수치입체영상을 이용한 임상도의 제작 및 갱신)

  • 조우석;정한용;이영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2003
  • 정보화사회에서 필수적인 사회간접자본으로 간주되고 있는 지리정보체계는 국토공간의 효율적인 이용 및 관리, 재해예방 등 다양한 분야에서 활용되고 있다. 특히, 전 국토의 2/3 이상을 차지하고 있는 산림은 환경적 가치의 확산에 따라 산림정보의 체계적인 관리를 위해 지리정보체계의 활용이 급증하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수치사진측량 방법을 이용하여 수치임상도의 효율적인 수정 및 갱신방법을 제시하였고, 이를 실제작업에 적용함으로서 적합성을 검증하였다. 이를 위해 연구 대상지역의 항공사진 영상과 IKONOS 위성영상을 이용하여 수치임상도를 갱신함으로서 임상의 판독정확도, 임상의 위치 정확도, 에피폴라영상 제작과정에서 소요되는 제작시간 및 제작 숙련도, 제작비용 등을 비교, 분석함으로서 사용되는 수치영상의 적합성 여부를 판단하였다. 이러한 비교 결과를 토대로 위성영상을 이용하는 방법이 기존의 방법이나 항공사진을 이용한 방법에 비해 보다 효과적인 방법임을 판단할 수 있었으며, 고해상도 위성영상을 이용한 임상도 제작 및 갱신방법이 항공사진이 갖는 판독상의 문제점과 제작과정의 복잡함을 보완할 수 있는 방안이 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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A Systematic Review on the stress of Clinical Dental Practice for Dental Hygiene Students (치위생(학)과 학생들의 임상실습 스트레스에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Lim, Soon-Ryun;Yang, Jeong-A
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2021
  • This study systematically collected and analyzed the results of previous studies on the stress of clinical dental prctice for dental hygiene students. The data were collected according to the systematic review guidelines of PRISMA(Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis) and 25 ariticles were used in the final analysis. In order to measure clinical dental practice, 4 measuring tools were used. As a result of literature analysis, the lower the satisfaction, the higer the stress of clinical dental practice. Personal relationship, role and activity, ideal and value were very important factors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between clinical dental practice and various variables and to investigate the improvement of clinical dental practice based on the results of this study.

Evaluation of Usefulness for $Monototal^{TM}$ in Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (비소세포성폐암 환자의 $Monototal^{TM}$ 유용성 평가)

  • Kim, Dae-Woon;Seo, Hyo-Yeol;Jang, Hyun-Young;Noh, Gyeong-Woon;Kim, Hyun-Joo
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Cancerous death rate 1 place from 2008 year domestic is the lung cancer. The body count which is caused by in the lung cancer every year is increasing. At this lung cancer is the most non small cell lung cancer. $Monototal^{TM}$ test is short reaction time. it is known as the experiment where the example standard of living is high about non small cell lung cancer. This is the study evaluate usefulness of $Monototal^{TM}$ kit. Materials and Methods: $Monototal^{TM}$ were measured using IRMA kit, using 40 CEA positive patients sample which are diagnosed NSCLC, 15 SCC positive patients sample which are diagnosed NSCLC, 40 Cyfra 21-1 positive sample, 20 negative sample in Seoul national university from March to April, 2009. Results: According to result of the $Monototal^{TM}$ test, which is benignancy rate 87.5% in CEA positive patients sample, 93.3% SCC positive patients sample and 100% Cyfra 21-1 positive sample Conclusions: We recommend that using of $Monototal^{TM}$ parallel with different tumor markers. It was useful that diagnosis and convalescence presumption of Non small cell lung cancer.

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The Role of Bone Scans in Routine Preoperative Evaluations of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients. (비소세포 폐암의 병기에 있어 통상적인 골 스캔의 역할)

  • 김영태;홍장미;이재익;이정상;성숙환;김주현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.659-663
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study was to assess the usefulness of bone scans in routine preoperative examinations of patients with newly diagnosed non-small cell lung carcinoma. Material and Method: We reviewed the medical records of 258 patients who were newly diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer in our hospital between January 2000 and December 2000. More than half of the patients (132) were deemed to be inoperable due to their advanced stage based on the CT scans. The remaining 126 patients were considered potentially operable. For these patients, clinical evaluation including the presence of bone pain, serum alkaline phosphatase, and calcium levels was used as clinical predictors of bone metastasis. All patients received bone scans. Bone X-rays, MRI or bone biopsy were performed to confirm the presence of bone metastasis. The usefulness of the bone scan was evaluated by comparing its power of predicting bone metastasis to that of the clinical information. Result: In all patients, the positive and negative predictive values of bone scans for the bone metastasis were 44%, and 99%, respectively. Those of the clinical information were 38% , and 94%. However, in potentially operable patients, the negative predictive value of the clinical information was as high as 99%. Conclusion: If newly diagnosed non-small cell lung cancer patients are presented as potentially operable on the basis of CT scan with no clinical evidence of distant metastases, curative resection could be considered without performing routine bone scans because of the low probability of bone metastasis. However, if there are positive clinical findings, further evaluations, including bone scan should be followed as metastasis will be documented in more than 30% of patients.

A Clinical and Radiological Study of Regional Odontodysplasia: Five-year Follow-up (국소적 치아이형성증의 임상적 방사선학적 연구 : 5년 추적관찰)

  • Song, Jihyun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2014
  • Regional odontodysplasia (RO) is a rare and nonhereditary dental malformation. It is a dental alteration of unknown etiology, involving both mesodermal and ectodermal dental components, which is characterized by clinical, radiographic, and histologic features. The maxilla is more often involved than the mandible (especially the left side), and there is no racial predilection, but females are affected twice as often as males. The affected teeth are clinically hypoplastic and hypocalcified, presenting a "ghost-like" appearance radiographically. The present case features a male patient aged 4 years and 6 months who was diagnosed with regional odontodysplasia in the maxilla on the right side, confirmed by clinical and radiographic examination, with a follow up of 5 years. Since teeth affected by RO have a poor prognosis due to the fragile tooth surface and open apices, the long-term treatment strategy depends on periodic clinical and radiological observations.

Needs for clinical dietitian in hospital settings: Importance of doctor's awareness regarding clinical nutrition service as mediating variable (의료기관 임상영양사 요구도에 미치는 영향 : 임상영양서비스의 중요도에 대한 의사의 인식을 매개역할 중심으로)

  • Um, Mi Hyang;Park, Yoo Kyoung;Song, Yoon Mi;Lee, Song Mi;Lyu, Eun Soon
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore whether or not there is a relationship between doctor's awareness of clinical nutrition service and needs for a clinical dietitian. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used. The research was carried out by using questionnaires that had been specifically designed for the study. The research was conducted from September to October, 2013 for 311 doctors at 43 hospitals (with over 400 beds). Frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and bootstrapping analysis were conducted using SPSS 21.0. Results: 'Implementation of clinical nutritional service' (p < 0.001) and 'usefulness on clinical nutrition service' (p < 0.001) were found to be correlated with 'importance of clinical nutrition service' as an independent variable. The correlation between 'importance of clinical nutrition service' as a mediating variable and 'needs for clinical dietitian' as a dependent variable was also confirmed (p < 0.001). The results of the bootstrapping test showed that the mediating effect of 'importance of clinical nutrition service' was significant. The indirect effect value between 'implementation of clinical nutrition service' and 'needs for clinical dietitian' was 0.040, indirect effect value between 'usefulness on clinical nutrition service' and 'needs for clinical dietitian' was 0.095. Conclusion: The frequency of providing clinical nutritional services, the quality of clinical nutritional services, and the degree of implementation of clinical nutritional services were found to be important for positive perception of clinical nutrition services by doctors. Therefore, proper provision of clinical nutrition services and effective therapeutic effects will be continuously highlighted, which will increase the awareness of the physician and ultimately increase the demand for clinical nutrition service.

Development of Clinical Trial Guidelines for Using Korean Herbal Medicine in Treatment of Common Cold (감기 치료를 위한 한약제제 임상시험 가이드라인 개발)

  • Jiwon Park;Kwan-Il Kim
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.131-157
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    • 2024
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 감기에 대한 한약제제 임상시험을 수행하고 평가하는 데 보편적인 원칙을 제공하는 가이드라인 개발과정 및 내용을 소개하여 가이드라인 활용성 및 접근성을 높이고자 한다. 방법 : 임상시험 가이드라인 개발을 위해 총 9인으로 이루어진 위원회를 구성하고, 전반적인 절차를 수립하였다. 먼저, 가이드라인 집필위원회에서 관련된 국내외 가이드라인을 고찰하고, 감기에 대한 최신 임상시험 논문을 분석하여 초안을 완성하였다. 이후 대한한방내과학회 소속 전문가 자문위원회 검토 및 8인의 전문가로 구성된 협의회 자문을 통해 최종 가이드라인을 도출하였다. 결과 : 본 가이드라인은 (1) 일반적 사항 (2) 유효성 평가 기준 (3) 유효성 평가 방법 (4) 시험 대상자 선정 (5) 임상시험 설계 (6) 안전성 평가 (7) 감기 치료에서의 병용요법 (8) 한의학적 고려 사항의 8가지 범주로 나뉘어진다. 최종 개발된 가이드라인은 한의약임상시험센터 협의회와 대한한방내과학회의 인증을 득하였다. 결론 : 본 가이드라인은 감기 치료를 위한 임상시험을 수행하고 평가하는 데 유용하게 사용될 것이며, 이를 통해 신뢰할 수 있는 결과를 이끌어내고 정확한 해석을 용이하게 할 수 있을 것이라 기대된다. 또한 추후 해당 가이드라인 개정 및 관련된 호흡기질환 가이드라인 개발 과정에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.