• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일상생활활동

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Analysis of cognitive factors affecting stroke patient's activity of daily living performance -Using the computerized neurocognitive function test- (뇌졸중 환자의 일상 활동 수행에 영향을 미치는 인지요인 분석 -전산화 신경인지기능검사 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Ji-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5715-5721
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    • 2011
  • This research analyzed the cognitive factors affecting stroke patient's activity of daily living performance and suggests the approaches which can contribute to the effective activity of daily living performance in the rehabilitation treatment of stroke patients. In this study, Seoul Computerized NeuroCognitive Function Test (SCNT) and MBI have been performed for 21 patients under extensive rehabilitation treatments, hospitalized in the rehabilitation clinic of A hospital after being diagnosed as a stroke caused by cerebrovascular disorders. To assess the effectiveness of the cognitive factors which affect the stroke patient's activity of daily living performance, activity of daily living performance values were set as dependent variables and 10 cognitive factors were included in the model to carry out analysis of the multiple regression analysis. The results show that stroke patient's activity of daily living performance have statistically significant correlations with divided attention, motor control and selectivir attention. In addition, cognitive factors explained 69.8% of the stroke patient's activity of daily living performance. Consequently, if divided attention and motor control are considered as a focal point of training in the rehabilitation treatment of stroke patients, we can effectively promote the improvement of the activity of daily living performanceroutine activities.

Implementation of RFID System using Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 이용한 RFID 시스템 구현)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Lee, Seung-Joon;Lee, Chang-Won;Nghia, Truong Van;Chung, Sung-Boo;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.858-861
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a RFID system by using a wireless sensor network. The proposed system is installed in glove for activity monitoring. The RFID reader, to send data by using sensor network platform and RFID tag are small size, the shape of quadrangle, and operate in the frequency of 13.56 MHz. The sensor node can read RFID tags on the various objects used in daily living such as furniture, medicines, and kitchenwares. The sensor node reads the data of RFID tags, it transmits wireless packets to the sink node. The sink node sends the received packet immediately to a server system. The data from each RFID system is collected into a database, and then the data are processed to visualize the measurement of daily living activities of users. We provide a web-based monitoring system, and can see the number of RFID tag readings per day as bar charts. The result of experiments demonstrates that the way we propose can help to check the situation of life for people who live alone.

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A Study on Adolescents' Life Changes and Subjective Happiness resulted from COVID-19 Pandemic (코로나19로 인한 청소년의 생활 변화와 주관적 행복감 연구)

  • Kim, Bong Wha
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to firstly, understand how adolescents' mental, physical, sentimental, and health status and daily life have changed due to drastic environmental changes resulted from spending more time at home and taking online classes as a part of social distancing in the COVID-19 pandemic and secondly, identify how such changes influenced their subjective happiness. In conclusion, this study provided theoretical and practical discussion and implications for adolescents' happiness in disaster situation based on adolescent happiness influence factors.

Change of the Time Use Pattern by Internet Use: Analysis on the Korean Time Use Survey (2000, 2005) (인터넷 이용에 따른 생활시간 패턴의 변화: 2000년, 2005년 생활시간 조사를 활용한 통시적 분석)

  • Kang, Nam-Jun;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Oh, Hyun-Kyung
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.41
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    • pp.145-180
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    • 2008
  • This study tries to test time reallocation hypothesis proposed by Lee(2005) that claims the time use pattern as a whole has changed as new media is introduced-in this case, internet-in our daily lift. It has been pointed out that researches, confined to study whether time use for traditional media is displaced by a new media, have such a limitation as 'media isolationism' and resulted in incoherent conclusions. In order to verify time reallocation hypothesis, which explains the influence of internet use on daily activities with broad perspectives, this research employed two different methods. First, this study analyzed the differences of time use patterns of daily activities and media use behaviors between internet users and non-users by using t-test. Second, logistic regression was used to confirm that the difference of time use pattern between internet users and non-users in many daily activities. The results show that time use pattern for daily activities has reorganized In the most of the age groups. Especially, in the young age groups, time reallocation by internet appeared more obvious than the equivalent old age groups.

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The Validity, Reliability and Discriminative Index of the Korean Version of Modified Barthel Index(K-MBI) in Stroke Patients (한국판 수정바델지수(K-MBI)의 타당도, 신뢰도, 문항변별도 검증: 뇌졸중 환자를 대상으로)

  • Choi, Yoo-Im;Kim, Won-Ho;Park, Eun-Young;Kim, Eun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4119-4125
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the validity, reliability, and discriminative index of the Korean version of Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI). For this, two hundreds twenty-thee stroke patients participated. Activities of daily living were measured through using K-MBI. Factor analysis was performed for identifying the construct validity and internal consistent and discriminative index were calculated. The result of factor analysis was that the 10 items of K-MBI have communality above .50, and was constructed one factor. Explained variance was 72.184%. The order of factor loading value was toileting, personal hygiene, transfer from bed to chair and back, ambulation/wheelchair, dressing, feeding, bowel control, bathing, bladder control, and stair climbing. Cronbach ${\alpha}$ of K-MBI was .994. The range of discriminative index was .783~.909, and was acceptable. One factor of K-MBI was identified through factor analysis, and reliability and discriminative index was also identified. Various psychometric properties of K-MBI should be investigated in further studies for valid assessment of activities of daily living in stroke patients.

Effects of virtual reality training on upper extremity function and activities of daily living in patients with sub-acute stroke (가상현실 훈련이 아급성 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능과 일상생활활동에 미치는 효과)

  • Jeon, Min-Jae;Moon, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of virtual reality training on upper extremity function and activities of daily living in patients with sub-acute stroke. The present study enrolled 18 patients with sub-acute stroke. All subjects were assigned into either the experimental group (n=9) or control group (n=9). Both groups received conventional occupational therapy for 30 minutes/day, 5 times a week, for 4 weeks. Additionally, the experimental group performed virtual reality training in each session for 30 minutes/day, and the control group conducted conventional occupational therapy in each session for 30 minutes/day. The outcome measures were performed through the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) and the Korean-modified Barthel Index (K-MBI) before and after intervention. In results, the experimental group showed significant improvements in the scores of FMA and K-MBI after intervention (p<.05). The control group showed significant improvements in the shoulder/elbow/forearm, wrist, and hand sub-domains of the FMA and K-MBI (p<.05). After intervention, the experimental group showed significantly greater improvements in the total score and in the wrist and hand sub-domains of the FMA than control group (p<.05). These findings suggest that virtual reality training may have positive effects on the improvements of upper extremity function in patients with sub-acute stroke.

The Effects of Virtual Reality Training on Improving Hand Function and Activities of Daily Living in Patients Living Post-Stroke: A Pilot Study (뇌졸중 후 환자의 일상생활활동 및 손 기능 개선에 대한 가상현실 훈련의 효과 : 예비 연구)

  • Moon, Jong-Hoon;Jeon, Min-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2019
  • The virtual reality training has been suggested as an intervention to improve physical function. But, the effects of virtual reality training focused on improving ADL in patients with acute stroke are unclear. Purpose of this study was to examine the effect of virtual reality training on hand function and activities of daily living (ADL) in patients with acute stroke. Sixteen patients with acute stroke were included in this study. The experimental group (VRA group) received 30 minutes of virtual reality training focused on ADL for each session, while the control group received 30 minutes of conventional virtual reality training. To examine the hand function and ADL of the subjects, the study used Jebsen-Tylor Hand Function Test (JTHFT) and Korean Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI), respectively. Both groups showed significant improvements in hand function of affected and unaffected sides, and in K-MBI total score before and after the intervention. The experimental group showed significantly greater improvements in the self-care domain of K-MBI after intervention than the control group. These findings suggest that the virtual reality training focused on ADL may have a better effect on self-care than conventional virtual reality training in patients with acute stroke.

Relationship between Daily Movement and Body Composition of Middle-aged Women for Healthy Life (건강한 삶을 위한 중년여성의 일상움직임과 신체조성의 관계)

  • Noh, Young-Koo;An, Geun-Hee;Yoon, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between life movement and physical composition in daily life of 110 middle-aged women (40 ~ 60s) who visited 3 university hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do from February to September 2019. The following conclusions were drawn. First, as a result of clustering total calorie consumption, activity average calorie consumption, and average number of walking, each group was classified into three clusters. The number of walking showed a difference in BMI and body fat mass, and there was no significant difference in average calorie activity. Second, activity average calorie consumption had a positive effect on BMI, and the average number of walks had a negative effect. Daily total calorie consumption had a positive effect on muscle mass, and activity average calorie consumption had a negative effect. Activity average calorie consumption had a positive effect on body fat mass and body fat percentage, and daily total calorie consumption and average number of walks had a negative effect.

A comparative study of Korean and Chinese BTS female fandom: The effect of Fandom activity on life satisfaction (한·중 BTS 여성 팬덤 비교 연구: 팬덤활동이 행복감에 미치는 영향을 중심으로)

  • Jiang, XueJin;SaRuLa, SaRuLa;Hwang, HaSung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2020
  • The present study aims to explore the influence of BTS, which is popular around the world. Specifically, it aims to look at differences between Korean and Chinese BTS female fandom. Besides, it also explores factors affecting fandom's daily happiness. The study conducted a survey with Korean and Chinese female fans. Findings from surveys suggest that first, there are differences on star attributes, fandom activity and illusory romance between Korean and Chinese female fandom. Specifically, Chinese female fandom's professionalism and artistic attractiveness which are included in star attributes, and illusory romance which is gained in fandom activity are higher than Korean. In addition, Korean female fans actively participated in offline fandom activities, while Chinese female fans actively participated in online fandom activities. Second, it is found that fandom activity, star identification and illusory romance have positive effects on daily happiness. Based on these findings, implication, limitations, and topics for future research are discussed.

3축 가속도 데이터를 이용한 일상 생활용 활동 에너지 소비량 추정을 위한 알고리즘 개발 연구

  • Jang, Yong-Won;Song, Yun-Seon;Kim, Seung-Hwan
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2014
  • 효과적인 칼로리 소비는 칼로리 균형의 측면에서 매우 중요하다. 활동으로 인해 소비되는 열량은 사람의 일일 총 소비 열량 중 15~30%를 차지하며 사람들은 오직 이 부분만을 조절할 수 있다. 트레드밀 위에서의 활동 강도가 증가 할수록 소비되는 칼로리의 증가 경향은 $y=27.33e^{0.21x}$의 지수함수 형태의 곡선에 피팅됨을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 인공신경망을 활용한 소모 열량 추정 알고리즘은 전체적 상관관계가 R=0.94로 좋은 결과를 보여주었다.