• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지 행동적 기술

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Development of RPG-based Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy for Reducing Delinquency in Adolescents (청소년의 비행 문제 감소를 위한 롤플레잉게임형식 인지행동 집단치료 프로그램의 개발)

  • Bae, Seonghoon;You, Sungeun
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.471-499
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a program that reduces adolescent delinquency and enhances adolescents' social problem-solving, emotional regulation, and self-control skills and to assess the effectiveness of the program. The program was administered in the form of a role-playing game ("RPG") to increase the participants' motivation to participate in and the effectiveness of the therapy. The subjects in this study were 36 adolescents who engaged in delinquent behavior and their 18 homeroom teachers in middle schools located in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. The subjects were randomly assigned to the experimental group or the comparison group. The experimental group received the proposed RPG-based cognitive behavioral group therapy while comparison group received problem-solving group therapy. Teachers in the experimental group were educated about how to guide their students following each therapy session while teachers in the comparison group did not receive any education. The dependent variables in this study were incidences of delinquent behavior and social problem-solving, emotional regulation, and self-control skill level. Each variable was assessed before treatment, immediately after the end of the full treatment program, and two months after the end of the full treatment program. At the end of the full treatment program, the experimental group engaged statistically significantly in fewer delinquent behaviors and displayed statistically significantly higher levels of social problem-solving, emotional regulation, and self-control skills than the comparison group. These differences persisted until the assessment two months after the end of the full treatment program. Moreover, the experimental group reported higher levels of satisfaction with the treatment program than the comparison group. The findings of this study suggest that this RPG-based cognitive behavioral group therapy program is effective at reducing adolescent delinquency, improving adolescents' social and emotional management techniques and strategies for avoiding delinquency, and in motivating delinquent adolescents to engage more actively in treatment.

The Effects of Neurofeedback on the attention in College Students with ADHD (성인 ADHD 성향 대학생 집단을 대상으로 한 뉴로피드백 훈련의 효과)

  • Han, Yeo Jin;Hong, Chang Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.245-255
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of neurofeedback (NFB) on attention in college students with ADHD. Participants were 27 university students, 10 in an NFB training group (experiment group), eight in a CBT group (comparison group) and nine in a no-treatment group. The score of CAARS-K decreased significantly in both the NFB group and the CBT group relative to the no-treatment group. Additionally, the score of the digit span test increased significantly in the NFB group, CBT, and no-treatment group, and the scores of these three groups differed significantly. Moreover, significant changes in EEG were found in the NFB Group, while the CBT group showed no significant changes in EEG. The significant change in EEG implies that NFB training improved the stability of brain function on the cerebral neurological level. The effects of improved attention remained after 5 weeks in both the NFB and CBT group. Finally, implications, limitations, and suggestions for future studies were discussed.

The arbitration of Step research to decrease performer's stage fright (배우의 무대불안 감소를 위한 중재 전 단계 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2008
  • This research requires personal, psychological analysis which reflect korean culture's characteristics and emotions for stage-fright and factors of fear-causing, solution-centered, humanism, recognition-acting by approaching through psychology counsel. It studies former stage, and base on this psychological therapy. It can be suggested that applying various psychological arbitration training program. Also stage fear and fright which factors are not overcome and explained, with them It is necessary to show alternative plan with put physiological analysis together, with this procedure, The goal is to develop systematical and synthetic training course.

Relationship among the Expertise of University Liberal Arts Class Instructor, the Exercise Flow and Persistent Participation Intention Perceived by Non-Sports Major University Students (비체육 전공 대학생이 인지한 대학교 교양 수업 지도자의 전문성과 운동몰입 및 참여지속의도간의 관계)

  • Lee, Young Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.735-749
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    • 2021
  • There is true that the evaluation of non-face-to-face swimming classes currently offered by universities due to the COVID-19 outbreak is generally negative. For this reason, the quality of non-face-to-face swimming classes at universities is bound to depend on the expertise of the instructor. However, whether or not of students who lack of practices of swimming could experience exercise flow and could continuously last the swimming exercise after semester or even graduation is difficult to confirm. This is considered to be a significant threat in the future not only for swimming, but also for all liberal arts and lifestyle sports. This study aimed at 281 non-athletic college students with experience of taking both swimming classes, and the need for a study on the structural relationship between exercise flow and participation intention by university swimming class leaders' expertise in non-sports majoring college students. And the results were empirically analyzed. The research results derived in this process are summarized as follows. First, the effect of swimming class leader's expertise (personality, lecture skills, student management, practical skills, basic knowledge) perceived by non-athletic college students on exercise flow (cognitive flow, behavior flow) affects cognitive flow. As a factor influencing, it was found that lecture skills had a statistically positive (+) effect, and as factors influencing behavioral commitment, the positive (+) effect was statistically significant in personality, lecture skills, student management, and basic knowledge. Second, as for the effect of exercise commitment (cognitive commitment, behavior commitment) perceived by non-athletic college students on continuous participation intention, the behavioral commitment factor was found to have a statistically positive (+) effect.

Design of dataglove based multimodal interface for 3D object manipulation in virtual environment (3 차원 오브젝트 직접조작을 위한 데이터 글러브 기반의 멀티모달 인터페이스 설계)

  • Lim, Mi-Jung;Park, Peom
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.1011-1018
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    • 2006
  • 멀티모달 인터페이스는 인간의 제스처, 시선, 손의 움직임, 행동의 패턴, 음성, 물리적인 위치 등 인간의 자연스러운 행동들에 대한 정보를 해석하고 부호화하는 인지기반 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 제스처와 음성, 터치를 이용한 3D 오브젝트 기반의 멀티모달 인터페이스를 설계, 구현한다. 서비스 도메인은 스마트 홈이며 사용자는 3D 오브젝트 직접조작을 통해 원격으로 가정의 오브젝트들을 모니터링하고 제어할 수 있다. 멀티모달 인터랙션 입출력 과정에서는 여러 개의 모달리티를 병렬적으로 인지하고 처리해야 하기 때문에 입출력 과정에서 각 모달리티의 조합과 부호화 방법, 입출력 형식 등이 문제시된다. 본 연구에서는 모달리티들의 특징과 인간의 인지구조 분석을 바탕으로 제스처, 음성, 터치 모달리티 간의 입력조합방식을 제시하고 멀티모달을 이용한 효율적인 3D Object 인터랙션 프로토타입을 설계한다.

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A Study for Pedestrian's Safety: Relating to TPB (무단횡단을 하는 보행자의 안전을 위한 연구: TPB를 중심으로)

  • Chang, Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.180-194
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    • 2015
  • On roads vehicles are the bossy, while pedestrians are the frangible. The current paper has a purpose for contributing to pedestrian's safety. First, it studies the association between demographic parameters and TPB(Theory of Planned Behavior)'s variables(pedestrian's attitude toward crossing behavior in roads, personal norm, etc.) and his/her crossing intention, perceived risk while crossing, and the experience of past traffic accidents. Its sample comes from a specific population(college students). Further, the present study endeavors to explain the portion of human cognitive failure/error, impulsiveness, time perspective, and probabilistic/math-logical judgment ability in pedestrian's riky crossings on roads. Research results found that TPB variables and such a few human characteristics have some significant association with the risky crossing intention on the road. Considering the human psychological portion in pedestrian accidents would help us prevent the accidents and reduce unhappiness of the accidents and, further, economic loss and insurance expenditure related with the accidents.

The Moderating Effect of Health Literacy on The Association between Dementia Experience, Social Support and Dementia Attitude (치매 경험, 사회적 지지가 치매 태도에 미치는 영향: 건강정보 이해능력 조절 효과를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Hye Ri;Kim, Su Kyoung;Lee, Hyun Joo;Cho, Si Wool;Maeng, Sung-ho;Kim, Young Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.701-714
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    • 2020
  • The current study examines whether the dementia experience and social support is associated with dementia attitude and whether health literacy moderates the relationship between these variables. We used data from the 2016 Dementia Literacy Survey collected by K University. We conducted our analysis with 522 community-dwelling older Koreans aged 60 to 79. Findings of the multivariate regression analyses showed belows. First, dementia experience and dementia attitude were related in cognitive and behavioral aspects. Second, social support was also related negatively with dementia attitude in cognitive part. However, social support was also related positively with dementia attitude in behavior part. Third, health literacy was positively related with dementia attitude in cognitive part. However, health literacy was negatively related with dementia attitude in behavior part. Lastly, health literacy had significant moderating effects with social support and dementia attitude in cognitive part. Our findings suggest that health literacy plays an important role in fostering a positive dementia attitude.

Cognitive and Behavioral Effects of Augmented Reality Navigation System (증강현실 내비게이션의 인지적.행동적 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyong-Ho;Cho, Sung-Ik;Lee, Jae-Sik;Wohn, Kwang-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2009
  • Navigation system providing route-guidance and traffic information is one of the most widely used driver-support system these days. Most of the navigation system is based on the 2D map paradigm so the information is ed and encoded from the real world. As a result it imposes a cognitive burden to the driver to interpret and translate the ed information to real world information. As a new concept of navigation system, augmented-reality navigation system (AR navigation) is suggested recently. It provides navigational guidance by imposing graphical information on real image captured by camera mounted on a vehicle in real-time. The ultimate goal of navigation system is to assist the driving task with least driving workload whether it is based on the abstracted graphic paradigm or realistic image paradigm. In this paper, we describe the comparative studies on how map navigation and AR navigation affect for driving tasks by experimental research. From the result of this research we obtained a basic knowledge about the two paradigms of navigation systems. On the basis of this knowledge, we are going to find the optimal design of navigation system supporting driving task most effectively, by analyzing characteristics of driving tasks and navigational information from the human-vehicle interface point of view.

Relationship of Social Skills & Social Support from Family and Friends to Adjustment Between Children and Adolescents (아동과 청소년의 사회적 기술과 가족 $[\cdor}$ 친구의 지원 및 적응과의 관계)

  • Sim, Hee-Og
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 1999
  • This study focused on the relationship of social skills and social support from family and friends to adjustment between children and adolescents. Subjects were enrolled in the fifth, sixth, 1st, & 2nd grades of elementary and junior high schools. The instruments were Teenage Inventory of Social Skills, Perceived Social Support from Family & Friends, Child Depression Inventory, and Antisocial Behavior Scale. Results indicated that there were positive relations between social skills and social support from family and friends. The more social support from family children and adolescents had, the less depression and antisocial behavior they reported. For depression, children and adolescents showed a significant sex difference. In the case of antisocial behavior, only adolescents revealed a significant sex difference. Depression was explained by social support from family most for both children and adolescents. Antisocial behavior was explained by social skills most especially for children. The results discussed in the context of the effects of social skills and social support on emotional and behavioral adjustments.

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Behavioral Factors Affecting Tourists' Smartphone Usage: Focus on Mobile Banking Service (관광객의 스마트폰 이용 행위 요인: 모바일 뱅킹 서비스 중심)

  • Qu, Xiaoqian;Kim, Mincheol
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting the behavior intention of smartphone mobile banking service among tourists. Currently, due to the development of mobile Internet technology and the spread of smartphone all over the world, interest and spread of smart phone based mobile banking is popularized. Thus, we analyzed the relationship among performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived financial cost, perceived habit, perceived security level, and user's behavioral intention as a dependent variable. In this study, 203 respondents were interviewed about Chinese tourists at Jeju International Airport, and the influence of independent variables was determined by Smartpls 3.0. The results showed that the perceived security level and habit had a positive effect on the behavior intention. Especially, perceived security is a major issue of smartphone-based mobile banking in recent years. This study is meaningful in that it is an analysis of behavior factors of smartphone-based mobile banking service for tourists.