• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지적 속성

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Structural Analysis on the Perceived Attributes of Fashion Goods (패션상품의 인지된 속성의 구조분석)

  • Lee, Mi-Ah;Rhee, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.1755-1767
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    • 2009
  • This article develops the perceived attributes of fashion goods and hierarchical structure among these attributes. In-depth interviews of 12 adult women in the exploratory research and a questionnaire survey of 472 adult women in the empirical research were conducted. The results of the research are as follows: First, a total of 5 perceived subjective attributes of fashion goods are composed of newness, mass fashionability, social compatibility, personal compatibility and self-expressiveness, and the dimensions of the five drawn attributes show a hierarchical causality rather than an equal level. Newness and mass fashionability, perception attributes effect social compatibility and personal compatibility as consequence attributes exert a direct influence on the self-expressiveness represented by value attributes. Personal compatibility and social compatibility as consequence attributes also directly effects self-expressiveness while mediating newness and mass fashionability.

Concept Analysis of Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients Based on Hybrid Model (혈액투석환자의 피로에 대한 개념분석 : 혼종모형)

  • Seo, Nam-Sook;Kang, Seung-Ja;Kim, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.688-698
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to identify the conceptual definitions and attributes of fatigue in hemodialysis patients based on the Hybrid Model of concept development. The Hybrid Model was used to investigate the main attributes and indicators of the concept by applying three stages. After a literature review, data were collected through observation and interviews including qualitative research in the field work stage. The participants included 10 patients in hemodialysis center of two hospitals in Gwang-ju, Korea. The attributes of fatigue concept in the hemodialysis patients were divided into four dimensions, physical activity, affective mood, social role, and cognitive reflection. The definition of fatigue by hemodialysis patients was defined as 'subjective feeling usually experienced in four dimensions during the process to recognize and adjust energy deficiency and limited functions caused by uremia and repeated hemodialysis for chronic renal failure'. Considering the dimensions and attributes derived from this study, it may be possible to develop an effective intervention program for fatigue in hemodialysis patients.

Analysis the Design Attribution to Assess the Design Quality Based on Detailed Design (실시설계도면 기반 설계속성 도출 및 설계품질평가)

  • Yang, Ji Su;Kim, Yea Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2016
  • Recently, construction industry shows active expansion in overseas construction market. But the active work limited in construction work, on the other hand, design-drawing work is evaluated shortage of competitive power. So this study aim to improve the competitive of 'domestic design-drawing work'thorough objective evaluation. Objective evaluation is consist of 'design attribution'. Design attribution is based on the execution drawing and complement by existing reasearch, expert interview. And then, list up the 'design attribution' evaluation list to carry out a survey targeting hands-on worker. Survey is consist of 'Likert 5-point scale, FMEA method'. As a result, construction company and design company show different opinions in both relative position evaluation and importance evaluation.

Factors Influencing Intention of Continuous Use of Smartphone Users based on the TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) (기술수용모델 기반 스마트폰 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Soo-Tai;Kim, Do-Goan;Jin, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2017
  • Users of Smartphone in Korea are using the majority of the economically active population over 99% and experts have seen that they have reached saturation after the initial formation stages. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influencing factors of dominant design attributes on the intention of continuous use of Smartphone users. Predictor factors were selected perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use suggested on extended the technology acceptance model. The concept model was completed by selecting the dominant design attribute as a mediator. Participants of this study were 150 Smartphone users in Busan Gyeongnam and Iksan Jeonbuk province in accordance with convenience sampling. IBM SPSS Statistics 19 were employed for descriptive statistics, Smart PLS (partial least squares) was employed for confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis of casual relationship among variables and effect. Analytical results show that all paths of continue usage intention are significant. This study suggests practical and theoretical implications based on the results.

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The Influence of Entrepreneurial Experience on Entrepreneurial Intention: Mediation Effect of Social Cognitive Attributes (창업경험과 창업의도의 관계에 대한 연구: 사회인지적 요인의 매개효과 및 성별의 조절효과)

  • Park, Junghyun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.51-76
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    • 2022
  • Identifying the factors that influence the formation of the entrepreneurial intention is important in cultivating entrepreneurs and inducing entrepreneurial innovation in the country. Previous studies have mainly examined the direct effects of social cognition attributes as predictors on entrepreneurial intentions or entrepreneurial activities. However, the fundamental factors that these social cognition attributes are derived from have not been sufficiently addressed in the field of entrepreneurship. Based on social cognitive theory and schema theory, this study assumes that an individual's entrepreneurial experience is an important antecedent factor in forming social cognitive attributes, and reveals the mechanism for how experience forms entrepreneurial intention. To this end, this study analyzes the influence of entrepreneurs' prior experience of entrepreneurial activities on entrepreneurial self-efficacy, opportunity recognition, and fear of failure which are considered to be the main variables that shape entrepreneurial intention. And it analyzes how these factors have a significant effect on entrepreneurship intention. Along with this, the mediating role of these social cognitive attributes is analyzed in order to understand the path that leads from entrepreneurial experience to entrepreneurial intention. This study also suggests how gender moderates the effect of entrepreneurship experience on social cognitive attributes. As a result of the analysis, it was found that entrepreneurial experience increase entrepreneurial self-efficacy and opportunity recognition of entrepreneurs, and decrease the fear of failure. These social perception attribute significantly mediate the relationship between entrepreneurial experience and entrepreneurial intention. This study also found that there are significant moderating effects of gender on the relationship of entrepreneurial experience and both of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and fear of failure. This study also analyzed the impact of the entrepreneurial experience of failure, which corresponds to the detailed experience. Similar to the results of entrepreneurial experience analysis, entrepreneurial experience of failure plays a role in enhancing entrepreneurial self-efficacy. However, its effect on opportunity recognition and fear of failure were not significant. An empirical analysis of data related to 25,047 entrepreneurs from 87 countries, using the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM), shows the differences in the formation of individuals' entrepreneurial intentions according to entrepreneurial experience and the mediating role of social cognitive attributes. The study has embodied the social cognitive theory on entrepreneurial intention by shedding light on the variables that are important but alienated for increasing entrepreneurial intention. Moreover, the study enhances the understanding of cognitive processes leading from individual experiences to entrepreneurial intentions. This study also emphasizes the importance of differentiated approach by gender for boosting entrepreneurial intention through analysis of moderating effect of gender.

Cognitive Shape Decomposition (인지적 형태 분할)

  • 김호성;박규호
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.317-346
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    • 1989
  • A congnitive shape decomposition method that agrees with human intuition is proposed for the conceptual recognition from sillouettes of objects. Descriptions specifying the structure of shape in terms of meaningful parts and relations have cognitive power and anthropomorphism. In general, man-made objects have a lot of collinear lines and regularity. For the cognitive decomposition of man-made objects, many heuristic rules based on the cognitive experimentation are applied on the context of collinerarity and regularity. The cognitive shape decomposition for the natural shape is carried out by analyzing the possible configuraitions of vertices and line segments for one concave vertex. A cost function for the configuation is designed by weighted sum of five criteria such as, the length of split line segment, the number of split line segments at concave vertex, the proximity of concave vertex, and the correspondence of vertices. These criteria are vased on the property of human perception such as proximtiy, symmetry, and simplicity. The most promising vertex os selected among three set of visible vertices by evaluating the cost function. A number of experiments conducted on the different types of shapes shows that the results correspond with human intuition.

Effect of Interaction between Category Coherence and Base Rate on Presumption of Reasons for Preference (범주 응집성과 기저율의 상호작용이 선호의 이유 추정에 미치는 효과)

  • Doh, Eun Yeong;Lee, Guk-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.77-102
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    • 2020
  • Some progress has been made in the study of the category coherence effect, which states that the attributes of soldiers or nuns with similarities in dress and behavior, and easily distinguished from other categories, are likely to be generalized. However, few studies have examined the fundamental psychological mechanisms that underlie this category coherence effect, and this study aims to fill this gap. For this purpose, two experiments were conducted after selecting categories with high coherence (nuns, soldiers, and flight attendants) and those with low coherence (interpreters, wedding planners, and florists). In experiment 1, we observed that the members of a category were presumed to have certain reasons to prefer [property X] (presumption of reasons for preference), with this presumption becoming stronger when [property X] was observed repeatedly in high-coherence categories than in the case of low-coherence categories. Experiment 2 showed that for the high-coherence categories, the presumption of reasons for preference was stronger when [property X], rarely seen in everyday life (base rate of 30%), was observed, while the presumption of reasons for preference was weaker when [property Y] (base rate 70%), frequently seen in everyday life, was observed. In the low-coherence categories, the presumption of reasons for preference tended to be weak for both rare and frequent attributes. That is, there were significant effects of the two-way interaction between category coherence and base rate on the presumption of reasons for preference. This study has implications for psychological essentialism and stereotyping.

Software Architecture Evaluation Process Based on Quality Attribute (품질 속성 기반의 소프트웨어 아키텍처 평가 프로세스)

  • Son Lee-Kyeong;Kim Haeng-Kon;Hyun Chang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2004
  • 소프트웨어 기술은 웹과 인터넷의 대중화로 소프트웨어의 품질 개선과 다양한 요구 변화에 효율적으로 대응하기 위해 급격히 발전하고 있는 추세이다. 완성된 시스템이 다양한 스테이크 홀더들의 품질에 대한 요구를 만족시키는 시스템인지의 여부를 결정하는 소프트웨어 아키텍처의 평가는 매우 중요한 부분이다. 소프트웨어 아키텍처는 프로젝트 초기의 설계 결정사항에 대한 산출물로써 시스템과 프로젝트에 많은 영향을 미치며 특정 시스템의 품질 속성은 주로 소프트웨어 아키텍처에 의해 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 품질 속성을 기반으로 체계적으로 아키텍처를 평가할 수 있는 프로세스를 제시하고 이 프로세스를 NextGen POS 시스템에 적용시켜 보았다.

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A study on Cognitive faculties about Visual Information on Web Interface - With Emphasis on an Experiment with Visual Perception Measurement by Different Age Groups - (웹 인터페이스에서 시각정보의 인지특성에 관한 연구 - 연령계층별 시지각 계측 실험을 중심으로 -)

  • 고광필;류시천
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 2002
  • The enlarge the range of internet users require user centered design method what understanding of cognitive faculties about users by different age groups. This study aims at analyzing cognitive faculties about visual information on web interface by different age groups, presenting visual perception cognitive process model as an evaluation model and proposing an effective web interface design guideline, On the basis of analyzing cognitive faculties verified what each detail property of visual perception cognitive process model as form, color, space, movement and physiological, physical cognitive faculties had have individual cognitive faculties. As the result visual perception cognitive process model suggested in this study can be used as an evaluation model of web interface and users' cognitive faculties analyzed in visual perception measurement by different age groups can be applied as a web interface design guideline. In addition, this study has a meaning in that it makes a chance to extend a web designer's roles and establish a direction of future research by usability of different age groups.

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The Prioritized Traits of Brand Association Initiating Consumers' Preference on Fine Dining selection (고급 레스토랑 선택에 있어서 브랜드 연상 속성의 우선순위 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Joo;Kim, Ji-Eun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2009
  • As consumers are more conscious about the preferred traits and branding in restaurant selection, restaurant practitioners are getting more interested in the traits which constitute and influence consumers' brand association. Dining selection is known to be a complicated psychological process that consumers undergo, incorporating social and cultural values, personal tastes, and other psychological factors. This study was designed to investigate the specific non-food traits perceived by consumers in fine restaurant selection. Also, it prioritized those examined traits. Building on exploratory qualitative research, results from 11 interviews through focus group sessions were utilized in data analysis. Content analysis of the interviews enabled categorization of the associations. The categorized variables were utilized for empirical data analysis of conjoint analysis. First, the results suggested five superior traits such as atmosphere, price, customer relations, employee competence, and convenience of systems in fine restaurant brand association. Second, they were prioritized in the order of atmosphere, price, consumer relations, employee competence, and convenience. Finally this study provided practical implications for fine restaurant professionals in linking consumers' psychologically networked traits to brand selection.

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