• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이상신호 모델링

Search Result 97, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

제어봉구동장치 시뮬레이터 개발

  • Kim, Byeong-Mun;Lee, Byeong-Ju;Lee, Young-Ryeol;Han, Jae-Bok;Yoo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1996.05a
    • /
    • pp.386-392
    • /
    • 1996
  • 기존의 아날로그로 구성된 제어봉구동장치 제어계통을 디지탈로 설계개선하기 위한 선행 작업의 일환으로 제어봉구동장치의 출력 신호를 모사하기 위한 제어봉구동장치 시뮬레이터가 개발 되었다. 개발된 시뮬레이터는 제어봉구동장치의 인출 및 삽입시에 마그네틱 코일로부터 검출되는 전류파형을 모사 할뿐만 아니라 제어봉구동장치가 비정상적으로 움직이는 기계적인 이상 상태를 모사 할 수 있도록 모델링 하였다. 시뮬레이터의 성능 검증을 위하여 영광 3,4호기 현장에서 수집한 제어봉구동장치 출력 신호 와 비교해 본 결과 제어봉구동장치의 거동을 잘 모사 함을 알 수 있었다. 이 시뮬레이터는 디지탈 제어봉구동장치 제어계통 개발시에 소프트웨어의 기능을 검증할 수 있고, 제어봉구동장치 제어계통을 설계개선할 경우 설계 도구로 사용할 수 있다.

  • PDF

Research on DNN Modeling using Feature Selection on Frequency Domain for Vital Reaction of Breeding Pig (모돈 생체 반응 신호의 주파수 영역 Feature selection을 통한 DNN 모델링 연구)

  • Cho, Jinho;Oh, Jong-woo;Lee, DongHoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 2017.04a
    • /
    • pp.166-166
    • /
    • 2017
  • 모돈의 건강 상태를 정량 지수화 하기 위한 연구를 수행 중이다. 지제이상, 섭식 불량, 수면 패턴 등의 운동 특성 분석을 위하여 복수의 초음파 센서를 이용하였다. 시계열 계측 신호를 분석하여 정량 지수화를 수행하는 과정에서 주파수 도메인 분석을 시도하였다. 이 과정에서 주파수 도메인의 분해능에 따른 편차 극복을 위한 비선형 모델링을 수행하였다. 또한 인접한 시계열 데이터 구간 간의 상관성 분석이 가능하면 대용량 데이터의 실시간 처리로 인한 지연 시간 극복 및 기대되는 예후에 대한 조기 진단이 가능할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 구글에서 제공하는 Tensorflow와 NVIDIA에서 제공하는 CUDA 엔진을 동시 적용한 심층 학습 시스템을 이용하였다. 전 처리를 위하여 주파수 분해능 (2분, 3분, 5분, 7분, 11분, 13분, 17분, 19분)에 따른 데이터 집합을 1단계로 두고, 상위 10 순위 안에 드는 파워 스펙트럼 밀도의 크기를 2단계로 하여, 총 2~10개의 입력 노드를 순차적으로 선정하였고, 동일한 방식으로 인접한 시계열의 파워 스펙터럼 밀도를 순위를 변화시켜 지정하였다. 대표적인 심층학습 모델인 Softmax regression with a multilayer convolutional network를 이용하여 Recursive feature selection 경우의 수를 $8{\times}9{\times}9$로 총 648 가지 선정하고, Epoch는 10,000회로 지정하였다. Calibration 모델링의 경우 Cost function이 10% 이하인 경우 해당 경우의 학습을 중단하였으며, 모델 간 상호 교차 검증을 수행하기 위하여 $_8C_2{\times}_8C_2{\times}_8C_2$ 경우의 수에 대한 Verification test를 수행하였다. Calibration 과정 상 모든 경우에 대하여 10% 이하의 Cost function 값을 보였으나, 검증 테스트 과정에서 모든 경우에 대하여 $r^2$ < 0.5 인 결정 계수 값이 나타났다. 단적으로 심층학습 모델의 과도한 적합(Over fitting) 방식의 한계를 보인 것이라 판단할 수 있다. 적합한 Feature selection 및 심층 학습 모델에 대한 지속적이고 추가적인 고려를 통해 과도적합을 해소함과 동시에 실효적이고 활용 가능한 Classification을 위한 입, 출력 노드 단의 전후 Indexing, Quantization에 대한 고려가 필요할 것이다. 이를 통해 모돈 생체 정보 정량화를 위한 지능형 현장 진단 기술 연구를 지속할 것이다.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Civil Complaints about Traffic Policing Using the LDA Model (토픽모델링을 활용한 교통경찰 민원 분석)

  • Lee, Sangyub
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.57-70
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study aims to investigate the security demand about the traffic policing by analyzing civil complaints. Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA) was applied to extract key topics for 2,062 civil complaints data related to traffic policing from e-People. And additional analysis was made of reports of violations, which accounted for a high proportion. In this process, the consistency and convergence of keywords and representative documents were considered together. As a result of the analysis, complaints related to traffic police could be classified into 41 topics, including traffic safety facilities, passing through intersections(signals), provisional impoundment of vehicle plate, and personal mobility. It is necessary to strengthen crackdowns on violations at intersections and violations of motorcycles and take preemptive measures for the installation and operation of unmanned traffic control equipments, crosswalks, and traffic lights. In addition, it is necessary to publicize the recently amended laws a implemented policies, e-fine, procedure after crackdown.

Classification of Whale Sounds using LPC and Neural Networks (신경망과 LPC 계수를 이용한 고래 소리의 분류)

  • An, Woo-Jin;Lee, Eung-Jae;Kim, Nam-Gyu;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2017
  • The underwater transients signals contain the characteristics of complexity, time varying, nonlinear, and short duration. So it is very hard to model for these signals with reference patterns. In this paper we separate the whole length of signals into some short duration of constant length with overlapping frame by frame. The 20th LPC(Linear Predictive Coding) coefficients are extracted from the original signals using Durbin algorithm and applied to neural network. The 65% of whole signals were learned and 35% of the signals were tested in the neural network with two hidden layers. The types of the whales for sound classification are Blue whale, Dulsae whale, Gray whale, Humpback whale, Minke whale, and Northern Right whale. Finally, we could obtain more than 83% of classification rate from the test signals.

  • PDF

Analysis of Performance and Simulation of ATSC 8-VSB Signal (ATSC 8-VSB 신호의 시뮬레이션 및 성능 해석)

  • Ha, Yeon-Chul;Youn, Hyeok-Jun;Ko, Bong-Jin;Oh, Chang-Heon;Park, Seung-Yub;Park, Mu-Hun;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.56-62
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we simulated terrestrial digital broadcasting system and analyzed the performance of 8-VSB signal and carried out baseband simulation of tranceiver modeling by standard parameter and passband simulation for interchannel interference. Also, an error rate equation for fading and interference of 8-VSB signal is derived. As a result, the case not to consider Rician fading, the influence of the interference did not exist if frequency interval fell off over the 20MHz. The case to consider Rician fading, the system had the degradation of the performance.

  • PDF

A study on wideband underwater acoustic signal amplifier design for generating multi-frequency (다중 주파수 재생을 위한 광대역 수중 음향 신호 증폭기 설계 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Yoo, Seung-Jin;Kim, Hyeong-Moon;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-185
    • /
    • 2017
  • The problem that occurred in the design/fabrication/testing of the wideband transmitting power amplifier for an embedded active SONAR (Sound Navigation and Ranging) system operating underwater was analyzed and the solution of the problem was proposed in this paper. Wideband acoustic SONAR systems had been developed in order to improve the underwater detection performance. The underwater acoustic transmission system had been also developed to achieve the wideband SONAR system. In this paper, the wideband acoustic transmission signal was generated using a 2 Level sawtooth type Class D PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) which was not complicated to implement. When the sonar signals having two or more frequencies were simultaneously generated, parasitic frequencies were added to the original signals by integer multiples of the frequency difference of the original signal. To cope with this problem, we proposed a way to remove the parasitic frequency from the source signal through modeling and simulation of the implemented power amplifier and PWM control hardware using MATLAB and Simulink.

A Study on the Performance Characteristics of a Chirp RTLS over Wireless Channel with Gaussian Noise (가우시안 잡음이 존재하는 무선채널에서 Chirp RTLS 시스템의 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byeong-Gwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.7
    • /
    • pp.201-207
    • /
    • 2013
  • The chirp signaling has been mainly used in radar systems due to its good correlation characteristics, and nowadays it is applied to real time locating system(RTLS). The RTLS with chirp signaling was chosen as a standard such as ISO/IEC 24730-5 and IEEE 802.15.4a. In this paper, the performance of a real time locating system with chirp signaling was evaluated and simulated with relative distance error rates. We considered three cases of S/I = -30[dB], -20[dB], and -10[dB] with Rician factor K=10 and K=20. The performance was enhanced with K factor improvement by 25%, 27% and 50% for respective three cases of S/I. As results, in case of S/I < -20[dB], the minimum signal power is required for performance improvement even though the line of sight component is helpful. And also, in case of S/I ${\geq}$ -20[dB], as the line of sight component is stronger the better performance is obtained.

Debonding Detection Techniques of FRP/Rubber Interface by the Ultrasonic Phase Reversal (초음파 위상 반전에 의한 FRP/고무 접착계면의 미접착 결함 검출 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Ryun;Chung Sang-Ki;Lee Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2006
  • The object of this study is to develop new examination techniques for detecting the debonds in adhesive interface of different kinds of the material. Ultrasonic signal was modeled by theoretically analyzing ultrasonic propagation phenomenon of the adhesive interface and debonding interface. The test method using the phase reversal of the debonding interface applied to the FRP/Rubber test block. Aluminum/Rubber test block with the flat bottom hole was manufactured to quantitatively evaluate the minimum detection ability of the defects. The pulse echo reflection method and the phase reversal method were mutually compared and it was estimated that the phase reversal method could detect the debonds on the basis of the theoretically predicted ultrasonic signal and ultrasonic test data.

  • PDF

High-level Power Modeling of Clock Gated Circuits (클럭 게이팅 적용회로의 상위수준 전력 모델링)

  • Kim, Jonggyu;Yi, Joonhwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.52 no.10
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 2015
  • Not only performance analysis but also power analysis at early design stages is important in designing a system-on-chip. We propose a power modeling based on clock gating enable signals that enables accurate power analysis at a high-level. Power state is defined as combinations of the values of the clock gating enable signals and we can extract the clock gating enable signals to generate the power model automatically. Experimental results show that the average power accuracy is about 96% and the speed gain of power analysis at the high-level power is about 280 times compared to that at the gate-level.

Footstep Detection and Classification Algorithms based Seismic Sensor (진동센서 기반 걸음걸이 검출 및 분류 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Youn Joung;Lee, Jaeil;Bea, Jinho;Lee, Chong Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.52 no.1
    • /
    • pp.162-172
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive detection algorithm of footstep and a classification algorithm for activities of the detected footstep. The proposed algorithm can detect and classify whole movement as well as individual and irregular activities, since it does not use continuous footstep signals which are used by most previous research. For classifying movement, we use feature vectors obtained from frequency spectrum from FFT, CWT, AR model and image of AR spectrogram. With SVM classifier, we obtain classification accuracy of single footstep activities over 90% when feature vectors using AR spectrogram image are used.