• Title/Summary/Keyword: 의료정보체계

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A Study on Customized Visualization Model of Medical Examination Results (건강검진결과의 맞춤형 시각화 모델 연구)

  • Woo, Ji-In;Yang, Junggi;Kim, Hae-Na;Jung, Hye-Young;Chung, KyungYong;Lee, Youngho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2014
  • The demand of the real-time data was promoted by significant development of network and IT technology. In particular, the entry of an aging society and income growth increase the demand for personal health related data which attempt to provide various and evolutional healthcare services by several healthcare institutions. Especially the presentation of the medical examination result is the most basic healthcare services which should be expressed to maximize understanding in personal health records for their own health. However according to absence of systematic visualization framework and visualization model, intuitive understanding of healthcare related data is difficult. Cosequently In this study, customized visualization representation based on the results of medical examination was provided to aviod consistent format for health examinee and establish a variety of data representations.

이동형 의료영상 장치를 위한 JPEG2000 영상 뷰어 개발

  • 김새롬;김희중;정해조;강원석;이재훈;이상호;신성범;유선국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2003
  • 목적 : 현재, 많은 병원이 방사선과 의료영상정보를 기존의 필름형태로 판독하고, 진료하는 방식에서 PACS 를 도입하여 디지털 형태로 영상을 전송, 저장, 검색, 판독하는 환경으로 변화하고 있다. 한편, PACS 가 가지는 가장 큰 제한점은 휴대성의 결핍이다. 본 연구는 이동형 장치가 가지는 호스트의 이동성 및 휴대성의 장점들을 살리면서, 무선 채널 용량의 한계, 무선 링크 사용이라는 제약점들을 감안하여 의료영상을 JPEG2000 영상압축 방식으로 부호화한 후 무선 환경을 고려한 전송 패킷의 크기를 결정하고자 하였으며, 무선 통신 중 발생되는 패킷 손실에 대응하기 위한 자동 오류 수정 기능도 함께 구현하고자하였다. 방법 : Window 2000 운영체계에서 의료영상을 로드하고, 데이터베이스화하며, 저장하고, 다른 네트워크와 접속, 제어가 가능한 PC급 서버를 구축하였다. 영상데이터는 무선망을 통해 전송하기 때문에 가장 높은 압축비율을 지원하면서 에너지 밀도가 높은 JPEG2000 알고리즘을 사용하여 영상을 압축하였다. 또한, 무선망 사용으로 인한 패킷 손실에 대비하여, 영상을 JPEG2000 방식으로 부호화한 후 각 블록단위로 전송하였다. 결과 : PDA에서 JPEG2000 영상을 복호화 하는데 걸리는 시간은 256$\times$256 크기의 MR 뇌영상의 경우 바로 확인할 수 있었지만, 800$\times$790 크기의 CR 흉부 영상의 경우 약 5 초 정도의 시간이 걸렸다. CDMA 1X(Code Division Multiple Access 1st Generation) 모듈을 사용하여 영상을 전송하는 경우, 256 byte/see 정도에서는 안정된 전송 결과를 보여주었고, 1 Kbyte/see 정도의 전송의 경우 중간 중간에 패킷이 손실되는 결과를 관찰할 수 있었다. 반면 무선 랜의 경우 이보다 더 큰 패킷을 전송하더라도 문제점은 발견되지 않았다. 결론 : 현재의 PACS는 유선과 무선사이의 인터페이스의 부재로 인해 유무선 연동이 되지 못하고 있다. 따라서 이동형 JPEG2000 영상 뷰어는 PACS가 가지는 문제점인 휴대성을 보완하기 위하여 개발되었다. 또한 무선망이 가지는 데이터 손실에 대하여서도 허용할 수 있는 범위에서 재전송을 가능하게 함으로서 약한 연결성을 보완하였다. 본 JPEG2000 영상 뷰어 시스템은 기존 유선상의 PACS와 이동형 장치간에 유기적인 인터페이스 역할을 하리라 기대된다.

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An Audit Model for Information Security of Hospital Information System (병원정보시스템에서의 정보보호를 위한 감리모형)

  • Yu, Wan Hee;Han, Ki Joon;Kim, Dong Soo;Kim, Hee Wan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Hospital information systems have the large databases by wide range offices for hospital management, health care to improve the quality of care. However, hospital information systems for information security measures are insufficient. Therefore, when we construct the hospital information system, we have to audit the information security measures for them, and we have to manage the ISMS(Information Security Management System) to maintain the information protection level through the risk managements. In this paper, we suggested the hospital information security audit model for the protection of health information privacy by the current hospital information systems, information security management system(ISMS), and hospital information security requirements and threats. We derived the check items compared with ISO27799 reflected the characteristics of the hospital. We classified the security domains as the physical, technical, administrative domain, and derived the check items for information security. We also designed the check lists by mapping the ISO27799 risk management process to improve the security and efficiency simultaneously. Our model by the five-point scale survey of IT experts was verified the suitability with the average of 4.91 points.

International Disaster Assistance Based on Human Focused Emergency Response System : Example of Health Disaster Assistance to Iraq (인간 중심의 긴급 대응체계를 근거로 한 국제 방재 지원 - 이라크 보건의료방재지원 사례 중심)

  • Wang, Soon Joo
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.129-146
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    • 2007
  • The disaster preparedness system in Korea has been developed in spite of many obstacles, but there are still many problems for response to various kinds of disasters in 21th century. Disaster response system in Korea was focused on policy, administration, hardwares in the past. But in the future it is necessary to change the system to adapt the global needs about the human based disaster response system and capacity to assist the international disaster by official assistance and research for that field. Because nearly all the disasters are associated with the safety, welfare, injury, disability and survival of human, health disaster preparedness and response system should be a important part in the whole disaster system considering the common value of human right to disaster preparedness for human.

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Design on Sasang Constitution Classification System Using Face Morphologic Analysis (얼굴 형태학적 분석을 통한 사상체질 분류 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Uk;Lee, Se-Hwan;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Park, Sun-Ae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2006
  • 사상의학은 한의학의 독특하고 뛰어난 의료 체계이나 체질 감별에 객관성이 확보되지 않아 원래의 가치를 인정 받지 못하고 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 용모사기론을 기반으로 안면 형태학적 특징 분석을 통한 진단시스템을 만드는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 이를 통해 정확하고 편리하게 체질을 분류 할수 있는 방법을 제시하고 정확한 사상체질 분류 진단기기의 개발을 위한 정면 얼굴과 측면 얼굴에서의 주요 영역을 추출하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

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Design of the Support tool for Embedded System Development Methodology (임베디드 시스템 개발 방법론 지원도구 설계)

  • Choi Yoonjung;Ha Su-Jung;Kim Jin-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2004
  • 통신, 전자, 금융, 항공, 국방, 의료 등 임베디드 소프트웨어 제품의 활용 범위가 급격히 증가되고 새로이 도출됨에 따라. 각 기업에서는 기존 자사 제품의 생산에서 시장 적시성과 고품질을 달성하기 위한 임베디드 소프트웨어 개발 체계에 대한 요구가 점차 증가하고 있다. 그러나 그에 따른 기술 및 인력의 부족으로 많은 어려움을 겪고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 임베디드 시스템 개발 기술의 도입 및 적용에 대한 요구가 점차 확산되고 있는 상황을 고려하여 고품질의 임베디드 시스템을 적시에 경제적으로 개발할 수 있는 임베디드 시스템 개발방법론을 효과적으로 정의, 참조 및 적용하기 위하여 개발방법론 지원시스템을 구축하고자 한다.

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Design and Implementation of U-SilverCare Emergency Notification Service for Silver Generation (실버 세대를 위한 U-SilverCare 응급상황 통보 서비스의 구현)

  • Bong, Sung-Woo;Kwak, No-Jung;Byeon, Yeong-Taik;Kim, Jane Chung-Yoon;Kim, Young-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.785-788
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    • 2008
  • 최근 우리 사회의 인구 구성 중, 노인 인구 비율이 크게 늘어남에 따라 실버 세대를 위한 체계적이고 신속한 의료 환경이 요구되고 있다. 이러한 요구에 의해 유비쿼터스 IT 기술과 센싱, 네트워크 인터페이스 등을 통한 새로운 건강 관리 서비스인 U-SilverCare 서비스 개발이 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 가속도 센서(Accelerometer)를 이용하여 실버 세대를 위한 U-SilverCare 응급상황통보 서비스를 구상 및 구현한다.

A study on Establishment and Management of the CCTV in Operating Room (수술실 CCTV 설치 및 운영에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Minji
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.109-132
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    • 2019
  • Recently, medical accidents related to surgical procedures have increased. In addition, the media reported that some of these accidents were involved in health crimes. Patient-advocate groups have called for mandatory establishment and management of CCTV in operating rooms. There is a lot of discussion among the interested parties, so it is necessary to review the relevant laws and regulations. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of CCTV in operating rooms and to review legislations related to establishment and management of the CCTV in operating rooms. Medical institutions use CCTV for management of facilities and patient safety and install it in operating rooms optionally. The Constitution guarantees the privacy and the privacy of correspondence of every citizen, but it can be limited by the law for public welfare. Currently, however, there is no existing law about establishment and management of the CCTV in operating rooms and it can be defect of legal system. Under the current legislations, it is likely that the Self-determination can be violated due to the characteristic of healthcare provider when CCTV is mandatorily installed in operating room. In addition, the regulations on access and leakage of confidential information known by operator are insufficient. So that, the safety of the visual data might be threatened. Furthermore, unless the period and the place of storage of the visual data are clearly defined, it is highly unlikely to meet the original purpose of patient safety and prevention of medical accidents. This study is meaningful as there is few previous study on this topic although the need for legal review about this is growing and several bills are being proposed. It is expected that the results of this study can be utilized as basic data for enactment or amendment of the laws and regulations about establishment and management of CCTV in operating rooms.

Conditions for Integrated Public Welfare Delivery System: Case Studies in Britain (통합적 공공 복지전달체계를 위한 조건: 영국 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Yung
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.403-428
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    • 2018
  • There has been constant attempts for integration of public welfare delivery system which lead to integrated case management, then this become more significant issue regarding 'community care' recently in Korea. However, most of them was limited to fractional organization rearrangement or more use of private resources rather than realising user-centred approach. Therefore, in this research, we would like to do a couple of case studies in Britain which has rich experience of reforms for integrated approaches between health and social services and Troubled Family programme resembles the integrated case management in Korea by visiting a London Borough and a local council respectively. In conclusion, we found three conditions are required to establish successful integrated delivery system: elimination of institutional barriers relating to workforce, organization, and finance; shared objectives and partnership among the professional groups and agencies; and information sharing system with technical support regarding individual cases.

Retrospect and Prospect of Medical Law 20th Anniversary (Medical Criminal Law) (의료법학 20주년 회고와 전망(의료형법 분야))

  • Ha, Tae Hoon
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.47-79
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    • 2019
  • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine has faithfully played the role of professional academic organizations last 20 years in terms of academic activities, accumulated achievements, diversity, professionalism, and influence on academic circles. The Korean Society of Law and Medicine and the Journal of Medical Law serve as a platform for academic information and exchange of opinions on medical law. Medical law began in the midst of increasing conflicts and disputes caused by medical malpractice and the enactment and legal coercion of medical care as pressure on medical workers. It tried to find a way to coexist with each other through the encounter and convergence of medicine and law. Medical criminal law extends from traditional crimes in the realm of life and body protection to bioethics violations caused by the development of biomedical technology, corruption and economic crime in the medical field. Medical law has evolved into a comprehensive legal area dealing with legal issues raised in medical treatment, healthcare, bioethics, and life sciences technology. On the legal side, medical law is not independent legal areas. It is overlapping with traditional law areas such as civil law, administrative law, criminal law, social law, civil and criminal procedure law. However, it is now established as a convergence study in medicine, bioethics, life science, as well as in various fields of law. It has become an area where collaboration is needed with the field of law, medicine, ethics, sociology and economics. Medical criminal law has undergone a dynamic development over the last two decades. The development of medicine and medical technology provides new and innovative methods of diagnosis and treatment. The achievements and risks of revolutionary developments in biotechnology, genetic engineering and medicine coexist. While there is a dazzling achievement that mankind has hoped for: combating disease and improving health, it also creates unwanted side effects and risks to humans. There is a need to reconsider ethical and legal principles. The discovery and development of patient identity and autonomy has changed the medical doctor-patient relationship. Furthermore, it was complicated by the triangle relationship of patients, medical doctors and insurance. Legal matters are also complicated. This is why the necessity of legislation is emerging. Criminal punishment provisions are also required. The Medical Law and Biomedical Law are systematically and coherently deformed as mosaic-based legislation that takes place whenever there are social issues, citizens' needs, and medical organizations' interests, rather than sufficient enactment and revision procedures. It needs a complete overhaul, and this is possible through interdisciplinary collaboration which is the strength of The Korean Society of Law and Medicine.