• Title/Summary/Keyword: 응답보상

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A Study on the Compensating System for the Acoustic Characteristics Caused by the Variation of Distance from Sound Source to Microphone (음원과 마이크로폰 사이의 거리변화에 의한 음향 특성 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeoung, Byung-Chul;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2012
  • In this thesis, studied the method to minimize the changes in frequency response and level due to the variation of the distance from the source to the microphone. selecting three microphones (omni directional, cardioid, super cardioid) which are being used generally, frequency responses were measured in accordance with the distance changes. Gotten the difference from the reference as the result of measurement, changed responses for each frequency range were compensated in comparison of the original human vocal source. In low frequency range, the low frequency boost caused by the proximity effect and decrease in accordance with the distance were compensated. The variation in mid-frequency range is comparatively small, however since the mid-range is the most important part of the human vocal signal, were compensated the mid-frequency range in comparison of the reference. The human vocal signal variation in high frequency range is extremely small and the high frequency is compensated close to the original source without difficulty. Understanding the microphone characteristics and compensations, this study showed that the response can be maintain among the change of the distance from the source to the microphone.

Design of Class-II Partial-Response System above the Nyquist Rate (나이퀴스트 속도를 초과하는 제2종 부분응답 시스템의 설계)

  • 오용선
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a novel spectral-chopping model of Class-II$(1+D)^2$ -PRS system which reveals improved spectral efficiency. We build up the model having spectrum chopped by the amount of Nyquist over-rate, and then compare its characteristics with the conventional model in both the time-domain and the frequency-domain. When the transmission system operates above the Nyquist rate, the new model has better performance than the conventional PRS using its inherent speed-tolerance. According to our investigations, Class-II PRS shows more excellent effect in the spectral-chopping method than Class- I and W types analyzed previously. We ascertain that the over-rate of 26.675 obtained by the inherent speed-tolerance could be improved upto 40% using spectrum-truncation. These effects come from the fact that the raised-cosine spectrum of Class-II PRS has smaller Boss of frequency component and energy than any other types for the same amount of truncation. In order to validate these theoretical results, we present their sidelobe-trends confirming cancellation effects at the sampling instants and some experimental results showing their patterns of eye-openings and spectra.

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Prevention of output current sub-harmonic oscillation using the Hybrid mode current control (하이브리드 모드 전류제어를 이용한 출력 전류 저조 파 발진 방지)

  • Oh, Seung Min;Lee, Jong Uk;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2017
  • 컨버터 제어를 위한 피크 전류 모드는 기존의 전류 모드 제어 기법에 비해 빠른 응답과 간단한 구조로 인해 많은 컨버터 애플리케이션에서 사용된다. 그러나 듀티가 0.5를 초과하면, 서브 하모닉 발진이 전류에서 발생한다. 이러한 현상을 방지하기 위해 제어기를 안정적으로 동작 할 수 있도록 보상 기울기를 추가 한다. 그러나 기울기 보상의 방법은 구조를 복잡하게 만들고 출력 전압이 가변적 일 때 때때로 기울기를 변화시켜야 하는 문제가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기울기 보상 없이 새로운 하이브리드 모드 전류 제어 방법을 제안한다. 밸리 전류 모드에서 트레일 링 에지 변조를 사용하는 제안 된 방법에서, 서브 하모닉 발진 문제는 쉽게 해결 될 수 있다. 제안 된 제어기는 Psim 시뮬레이션에 의해 검증된다.

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A Design of RAKE Receiver for Cellular CDMA Communications (셀룰라 CDMA 이동통신용 레이크 수신기의 설계)

  • 정우진;한영열
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.560-572
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes a design of RAKE receiver for the cellular CDMA mobile communication system on the multipath fading channel. To measure impulse response on the multipath fading environment. partial correlation properties of short PN code that transmitted at a cell site through the pilot channel was used. We used 12 despread paths for compensating about 10 s multipath spread and proposed the compensation algorithm. For processing of digital converted input signal, we proposed full digitalized logics and its validity was verified by computer and timing simulation.

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A Design of Filler Compensated PID Controller via Transfer Function Synthesis (전달함수 합성법에 의한 필터 보상형 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Gun;Kim, Ju-Sik;Kim, Hong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a frequency transfer function synthesis of a later compensated PID controller for an approximated low order model. The proposed method identifies the parameter vector of PID controller from a linear system that is formed by rearranging a loop frequency transfer function synthesis including the filter compensated PID controller obtained from the given frequency response bounds. And an example for the turbine speed control system of Chungju hydropower plant is given to illustrate the feasibilities of suggested schemes.

Design on CMOS two-state opamp include with high freq compensation (고주파 보상회로를 가지는 CMOS TSO의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 오재환;이영훈;김상수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.522-525
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 아날로그 증폭기의 특성 개선을 통해 아날로그 신호처리 시스템의 동작속도를 향상시키기 위해서 2단 연산증폭기 (two-stage opamp:TSO)의 주파수 응답 특성과 이득을 개선하기 위한 회로를 설계하고 시물레이션을 통해서 설계된 회로의 우수성을 증명하였다.

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The impact of self-esteem and unstable adult attachment on Compensatory consumption behavior among Millennials (밀레니얼세대의 자아존중감과 불안정 성인애착이 보상소비행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, JiHee;Cho, KyeongEun;Choi, HyeKyong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to examine the impact of self-esteem and unstable adult attachment on compensatory consumption among millennials. The survey was conducted on millennials (19~34) in June, 2018. The results revealed the static relationship between self-esteem and compliment-type compensatory consumption, while the relationship of self-esteem with consolation-type compensation consumption become insignificant when unstable adult attachment was controlled. Unstable adult attachment(anxiety/avoidance) showed significant impace on both compliment-type and consolation-type compensatory consumption. The research findings imply that compensatory consumption behaviors can be explained with psychological and relational factors among consumers in their early adulthood.

SVR-based On-Line Load Torque Observer from Operating Data (운전 데이터를 이용한 SVR 기반의 실시간 부하 토크 관측기)

  • Cho, Kyung-Rae;Seok, Jul-Ki;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.535-537
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    • 2005
  • 최근의 산업용 서보 구동 응용 분야에서는 전 운전 영역에서 위치 추종에 대한 높은 정밀도와 빠른 응답 특성이 요구된다. 그러나 부하 외란은 시스템의 속도 응답 특성을 나쁘게 하여 위치 추종에 대한 빠른 응답 특성과 높은 정밀도를 기대하기 어렵게 만든다. 따라서 고성능 위치/속도 제어를 위해서는 부하 토크의 추정이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 SVR에 기반한 실시간 부하 토크 관측기를 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 오프라인 SVR 학습을 통하여 부하 토크 관측기를 만들고, 운전 데이터로부터 부하 토크를 추정하여 실시간으로 전향 보상한다. 제안된 방법의 타당성을 위해 다양한 실험을 수행하였다.

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A Study on the Use of Genetic Algorithm for Compensate a Intelligent Controller (지능제어기 보상을 위한 유전 알고리즘 이용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Wee-Jae;Moon, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2009
  • The fuzzy control, neural network and genetic algorithm(GA) are algorithms to make the intelligence of system more higher. In this paper, we optimized the fuzzy controller using a genetic algorithm for desire response. Also a compensated fuzzy controller has dual rules. One control rule used to decrease the overshoot and rise time occurring in transient response region and another fuzzy control rule use to decrease the steady state error and rapildy to converge at the convergence region. GA is necessary to optimal the exchange time of the two fuzzy control rule base. Fuzzy-GA controller have a process of reproduction, crossover and mutation and we experimented by hydraulic servo motor control system We could observe that compensated Fuzzy-GA controller have good control performance compare to the fuzzy control technique have two rule base table.

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Analysis of Control Algorithm for Instantaneous Voltage Sag Corrector (순시적인 전압 sag 보상기에 대한 제어 알고리즘의 해석)

  • 이상훈;김재식;최재호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents the control algorithm of the instantaneous voltage sag corrector for the power quality enhancement in distribution line. Especially, a novel detection technique of the symmetrical components is proposed for the analysis of the three-phase unbalanced and asymmetrical problems caused by the single line ground fault which is he most frequent event. This proposed method is based on the simple calculation and the control references of the symmetrical components for voltage compensation can be described as dc value without any other phase detection procedure. And also, for the generation of the reference voltages, the UF and MF defined by IEC is considered. Using this proposed control algorithm, the compensator has the fast dynamic characteristics and the THD of the compensated voltage waveform is very low. Finally, the validity of the proposed algorithm is proved by the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation and experimental results.

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