• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유체진동해석

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Dynamic Analysis of Prestressed Liquid Storage Tanks Considering Fluid Effect (유체의 영향을 고려한 프리스트레스트 액체저장 탱크의 동적해석)

  • 황철성;백인열
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1999
  • An axisymmetric shell element which includes the effects of the meridional and circumferential cable prestresses is developed. The fluid-structure interaction is expressed as added mass effect which is in proportion to the acceleration of the structure in interface surface. The added mass is obtained by using finite element method under the assumption that the fluid is invicid, incompressible and irrotational. It is coded for personal computer by the maximum use of axisymmetic properties and the dynamic analysis are performed under seismic exitations. A ring element makes the characteristics of the axisymmetric shell to be fully utilized. The elgenvalue solutons under the initial prestresses and the internal fluid are well agreed with the exact solutions and references by using under 20 elements. The eigenvalues are decreased along the increasing the height of internal fluid and these effects are dominant under the lower wave numbers. The results of the seismic analysis show that the radial deflection under the meridional prestress is a little larger than that under the circumferential prestress.

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Pressure Drop Variations and Structural Characteristics of SMART Nuclear Fuel Assembly Caused by Coolant Flow (냉각유동에 의한 SMART 핵연료집합체의 압력강하변화 및 구조특성)

  • Jin, Hai Lan;Lee, Young Shin;Lee, Hyun Seung;Park, Nam Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1653-1661
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the pressure drop changes and structural characteristics of a SMART rod bundle under the effect of a coolant were investigated. The turbulence model of the BSL Reynolds stress model was used to model the coolant flow, and a fluid solid interaction simulation was conducted. First, fuel rod vibration analysis was performed to confirm the natural frequency of the fuel rod, which was supported by spacer grid assemblies, and this was compared with experimental results. From the experimental results, the natural frequency was found to be 48 Hz, and the error compared with the simulation results was 2%. The pressure drop at the rod bundle was calculated and compared with the experimental data; it showed an error of 8%, demonstrating the simulation accuracy. In the flow analysis, the flow velocity and secondary flow at different domains were calculated, and vortex generation was also observed. Finally, through the fluid solid interaction analysis, the fuel rod displacements caused by flow-induced vibrations were calculated. Then, calculated displacement PSD at maximum displacement happed point.

An analysis on the fluid-loading coefficient of cylindrical shell using COSINE series (COSINE 급수를 이용한 원통형 셀의 유체 영향계수 해석)

  • 정우진;전재진;이헌곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 1995
  • COSINE 급수를 이용한 유한 길이 원통형 셀의 유체 영향계수에 대한 해석결과를 양단 단순지지 조건(Simply-supported condition)을 갖는 해석모델에서 이용한 SINE 급수를 적용한 해석 결과와 비교, 검토한 결과 유사한 경향을 보이고 있으며, 무차원 파수 ka 값이 커질수록 Reactance는 0으로 접근하고 Resistance는 .rho.c 값으로 접근하는 경향을 가지고 있어 타당한 해석방법임을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 양단에 끝막이 판을 갖고 있는 원통형 셀에 대한 음압복사 현상을 해석하는데 COSINE 급수를 이용하는 것이 가능함을 본 연구를 통하여 확인하였다. 또한 본 연구에서 유도한 Z$_{mm}$값을 이용하면 양단에 끝막이 판을 갖고 있는 원통형 셀에서의 유체 효과를 용이하게 해석할 수 있다.

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A Numerical Method for Analysis of the Sound and Vibration of Waveguides Coupled with External Fluid (외부 유체와 연성된 도파관의 진동 및 소음 해석 기법)

  • Ryue, Jung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.448-457
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    • 2010
  • Vibrations and wave propagations in waveguide structures can be analysed efficiently by using waveguide finite element (WFE) method. The WFE method only models the 2-dimensional cross-section of the waveguide with finite elements so that the size of the model and computing time are much less than those of the 3-dimensional FE models. For cylindrical shells or pipes which have simple cross-sections, the external coupling with fluids can be treated theoretically. For waveguides of complex cross-sectional geometries, however, numerical methods are required to deal with external fluids. In this numerical approach, the external fluid is modelled by the boundary elements (BEs) and connected to WFEs. In order to validate this WFE/BE method, a pipe submerged in water is considered in this study. The dispersion diagrams and point mobilities of the pipe simulated are compared to those that theoretically obtained. Also the acoustic powers radiated from the pipe are predicted and compared in both cases of air and water as an external medium.

배관진동 해석기술

  • 이현
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.16 no.8 s.162
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 1996
  • 한전 전력연구원은 최근 월성 원자력 1호기 주증기관 배관 설비의 안전성 및 운전 신뢰도를 크게 향상시킬 `배관진동 해석기술`을 개발하였다. 이 기술은 소음진동연구팀이 연구에 착수한지 2년만에 성공한 것으로, 10년 이상 진동 문제로 어려움을 겪고 있는 월성 원자력 1호기 주증기 배관의 유체 유동, 구조물의 동적$\cdot$정적 특성을 규명, 진동 감쇠 장치를 설치하게 됨으로써 배관의 최대 진동값이 허용 기준치 이하로 줄어들어 시스템 신뢰성 및 원전 설비의 안전성을 크게 높인 것으로 평가되고 있다. 전력연구원은 앞으로 이 기술을 월성 1호기 나머지 2개 라인 및 타 발전소에까지 적용시켜 대형 배관 구조물의 해석 기술을 선진국 수준으로 향상시킬 계획이다.

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Free Vibration of Marine Riser System with the Inclusion of Internal Flow (내부 유체흐름을 포함한 Riser System의 자유진동)

  • Namseeg Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 1996
  • A mathematical model for the dynamic analysis of the riser system is developed to investigate the effect of internal flow on the free vibration of marine riser system which includes a steady flow inside the pipe. A semi-analytical method using series expansion is employed to derive Eigenvalue problem to facilitate the evaluation of the system frequencies, and its validity is given through the comparison of the solutions with the conventional method using system matrices. The algorithm is implemented to develop computer programs for the estimation of the system frequency. The investigations of the effect of internal flow on system frequency are performed according to the change of parameters such as top tension, internal flow velocity, and so on. It is found that the effect of internal flow can be controlled by the increase of top tension. However, careful consideration has to be given in the design point, particularly for the long riser.

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Axisymmetric Vibrations of a Fluid-filled Thick Infinite Cylindrical Shell with Embedded Internal Strength Members (길이 방향 내심 장력재가 있는 유체 충진된 두꺼운 원통셸의 축대칭 진동 해석)

  • 함일배;신구균;정의봉
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 1997
  • A method to analyze the axisymmetric vibration and the internal pressure of the fluid filled, strength member embedded infinite cylindrical shell under the condition of axial static tension load applied is presented. As an example, the hose wall vibration and the internal pressure variation characteristics of a fluid filled infinite polyurethane hose are analyzed and dicussed, under the effects of the variation of the embedded strength members and the response positions.

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Acoustic Radiation Analysis of Stiffened Cylindrical shell and Vibrational Velocity by FFT (보강 원통형 몰수체의 음향방사 해석과 FFT에 의한 진동 해석)

  • 배수룡;이헌곤;홍진숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 보강 원통쉘에 대하여 주위 유체의 영향을 고려하여 진동 및 음향방사를 해석하였다. 원통셀의 운동방정식은 Donnell 이론을 적용하였으 며, Contour 적분을 풀지 않고 FFT 알고리즘(Fast Fourier Transform Algorithm)을 이용하여 원통쉘의 진동을 계산하였다. 현재까지의 방사패턴에 관한 연구는 주로 원주 방향에 집중되어 왔으나, 보강 원통쉘의 방사패턴은 원추파 모형에 가까우므로 극좌표 .theta. 방향에 대한 음향방사 패턴에 관한 연구가 이루어져야 한다. 그러므로, 본 연구에서는 극좌표에 관한 방사패턴 에 관하여 주로 고찰하였다.

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