• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유지.관리

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Bridge Life Cycle Cost Analysis of Preventive Maintenance (예방적 유지관리를 통한 교량의 생애주기비용 절감 효과 분석)

  • Jeong, Yo-Seok;Kim, Woo-Seok;Lee, Il-Keun;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • The paper aims at evaluating effects of preventive maintenance on life cycle cost(LCC) reduction of bridges. The preventive maintenance activities capable to delay bridge deteriorations can reduce overall maintenance costs and extend service life of a bridge by regularly providing maintenance activities and avoiding larger maintenance(repairs or rehabilitations) costs. Couple of prediction models were proposed in order to calculate LCC of a typical bridge: a health score model and repair rehabilitation cost model. In addition, the maintenance activities such as wash and painting were also suggested in order to consider effects of preventive maintenance in the analysis based on literature reviews. According to analysis results, new maintenance strategy(reactive maintenance + preventive maintenance) can save \0.5 billion per bridge for future life-cycle costs over 100 year analysis or \184 billion for entire HBMS(Highway Bridge Management System) inventory over 20 years. Small investments for preventive maintenance in improved bridge management can have a very significant return when considering the large bridge inventory.

System-Level Maintenance Strategy for Steel Bridges based on Life-Cycle Analysis (생애주기분석을 통한 강교량 시스템수준의 유지관리 전략)

  • Park, Kyung Hoon;Lee, Sang Yoon;Kim, Jung Ho;Cho, Hyo Nam;Kong, Jung Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method to establish an optical lifetime maintenance strategy for deteriorating bridges in consideration of life-cycle performance and cost. A program is developed based on the proposed method, which can generate optimum maintenance scenarios not only at the individual member level but also at the system level of the bridge. By applying the developed program is studied through the comparative analysis of maintenance strategies generated at each level. According to the results of comparison between maintenance strategies of the member-level analysis and system-level analysis. It is expected that the establishment of a maintenance strategy through the bridge system-level analysis considering target, members reflects practical and reasonable results.

A Study on the Improvement of Building Maintenance System - Focusing on Comparison with Japanese Case - (건축물 유지관리제도 개선방안 연구 - 한국과 일본의 유지관리 운영실태 비교분석 -)

  • Yoon, Hyo-Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.737-745
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the challenges and suggest regulatory improvement strategy by investigating the Japanese building maintenance system which had been conducted for decades. The efficiency and problems of the current building maintenance system of Korea are analyzed by stake holders and purpose of management. The results show that several strategies are important to improve the quality of building maintenance. They include check list focusing on the purpose of maintenance, efficient and fair criteria, rational checking period considering owner's budget, cooperation with professionals in facilities, and promotion of professional companies participation. The results imply that the challenges should be solved systematically rather than individually.

A Study on the Efficient Maintenance of Geo-Spatial Information (지형정보의 효율적 유지관리 방안)

  • Lee, Bo-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to analyze the existing problem of geo-spatial information maintenance and then, show maintenance strategies suitable for new integrated environments. We look for AS-IS which is provider-centered, top-down, and also drive implications from analyzing oversea best practice. For analyzing of geo-spatial maintenance pattern, we polled about 20 local governments and private enterprise to find out AS-IS of geo-spatial information and result in maintenance pattern and component. From this, we suggest 4 kinds of strategies. This study shows the strategy not only which decide the question about the problem of existing geo-spatial maintenance but which find a way of combining and utilizing all geo-spatial information which is 8 criteria basic geographical information. This is a win-win program of all organization which produce, construct, make full use of national geo-spatial information.

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Development of Bridge Maintenance Method based on Life-Cycle Performance and Cost (생애주기 성능 및 비용에 기초한 교량 유지관리기법 개발)

  • Park, Kyung Hoon;Kong, Jung Sik;Hwang, Yoon Koog;Cho, Hyo Nam
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.6A
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    • pp.1023-1032
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new method for the bridge maintenance is proposed to overcome the limit of the existing methods and to implement the preventive bridge maintenance system. The proposed method can establish the lifetime optimum maintenance strategy of the deteriorating bridges considering the life-cycle performance as well as the life-cycle cost. The lifetime performance of the deteriorating bridges is evaluated by the safety index based on the structural reliability and the condition index detailing the condition state. The life-cycle cost is estimated by considering not only the direct maintenance cost but also the user and failure cost. The genetic algorithm is applied to generate a set of maintenance scenarios which is the multi-objective combinatorial optimization problem related to the life-cycle cost and performance. The study examined the proposed method by establishing a maintenance strategy for the existing bridge and its advantages. The result shows that the proposed method can be effectively applied to deciding the bridge maintenance strategy.

A Study on the Consciousness of Maintenance Work of Small-scale Apartment Owners (소규모 공동주택 소유자의 유지관리 업무에 대한 의식구조 분석)

  • Cha, Chang Jin;Yoon, Hyo Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2019
  • This paper aims to analyze the priority of elements in building management system surveying owners living in Small-scale Apartment, and to suggest basic data for establishing effective management alternatives. To achieve the goal, this paper extracted the elements from a guideline supported by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport in Korea, and tried to analyze their priority. The result as follows. First, the analysis of the first level suggested that people give priority to facility management, moving management, security management and administrative for management. Second, on the analysis of the second level, settlement of budget was the most important for the administrative, cleaning for facility management, parking management for security management and advertisement of the administrative for moving management. By suggesting the result, this paper concludes that it would be very important to establish a regional management corporation to manage the Small-scale Apartment.

Proposal of Maintenance Scenario and Feasibility Analysis of Bridge Inspection using Bayesian Approach (베이지안 기법을 이용한 교량 점검 타당성 분석 및 유지관리 시나리오 제안)

  • Lee, Jin Hyuk;Lee, Kyung Yong;Ahn, Sang Mi;Kong, Jung Sik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.505-516
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    • 2018
  • In order to establish an efficient bridge maintenance strategy, the future performance of a bridge must be estimated by considering the current performance, which allows more rational way of decision-making in the prediction model with higher accuracy. However, personnel-based existing maintenance may result in enormous maintenance costs since it is difficult for a bridge administrator to estimate the bridge performance exactly at a targeting management level, thereby disrupting a rational decision making for bridge maintenance. Therefore, in this work, we developed a representative performance prediction model for each bridge element considering uncertainty using domestic bridge inspection data, and proposed a bayesian updating method that can apply the developed model to actual maintenance bridge with higher accuracy. Also, the feasibility analysis based on calculation of maintenance cost for monitoring maintenance scenario case is performed to propose advantages of the Bayesian-updating-driven preventive maintenance in terms of the cost efficiency in contrast to the conventional periodic maintenance.

Design Checklist for Improving Building Maintenance (건축물 유지관리성능 향상을 위한 설계 Checklist)

  • Baeck Ha-Kyu;Kim Seung-Jin;Lee Chan-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.3 s.25
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2005
  • The degree to which the design of a building embraces maintenance considerations has a great impact on its performance. Modern buildings are designed to meet higher building standards than in previous times. As the result, the influence of design on the maintenance of buildings is greater than ever before. The issue of building maintenance is a universal one and its consideration at the design stage is of great importance on the future performance of the building. Even though many studies have conducted to improve building performance, almost all of the results of those studies have not been utilized effectively during design. The purpose of this paper is to suggest a checklist which could be used for incorporating building maintenance concept in the design. The suggested checklist was made by reviewing previous studies and then refined through consulting with professionals of relevant fields.

Development of BIM for a Maintenance System of Subway Infrastructures (지하철 구조물 유지관리 시스템을 위한 BIM 개발)

  • Shim, Chang-Su;Kim, Seong-Wook;Song, Hyun-Hye;Yun, Nu-Ri
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2011
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) technologies are the most effective for the maintenance of infrastructures because they provide information sharing througout the life-cycle of structures and support close communication between different project stages. Systematic and well-organized data play a fundamental role for the effective maintenance of subway tunnel. In this paper, 3D information models for maintenance of BIM-based subway tunnel structures are developed. Standard classifications for the maintenance and construction information classification system were adopted. A classification system based on construction information classification system was built considering procedures of maintenance work. It provides optimization and standardization of the work flow for the maintenance of subway structures by applying information modeling processes instead of the current maintenance practices. It can effectively reduces the life cycle cost and time for the maintenance. The proposed system can be utilized for the maintenance history management to enhance current maintenance system.

Maintenance Management System for School Buildings (학교시설물 유지관리 시스템 기능 제안)

  • Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Moon, Gi-Song;Yu, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 2007
  • The 10,876 school buildings(year 2006) including elementary, junior high and high schools have been operated and the number of school buildings will increase with BTL(Build Transfer Lease) projects. However, as population is expected to decrease rapidly with low birth rate, it needs to pay more attention to managing existing school buildings. The present maintenance and management system is not being operating with regular plans but with making repairs when if problem happens. Therefore, in this study I will propose a new maintenance and management system which will improve the process of maintenance and management works and reflect the needs of related officials in charge of with analyzing a present maintenance and management system through making research into documents and questionnaires. It enables to simplify maintenance and management work, to manage budget with transparency and to make better communication between each work so that it promotes efficiency of maintenance and management work.

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