• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유아 안전

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A Study on the Fire Safety Awareness Level of Young Children's Parents : Focusing on Seoul City (유아부모의 소방안전의식에 관한 연구 : 서울시를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Yong-Joo;Bang, Chang-Hoon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3 s.63
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2006
  • The aim of the study intends to investigate the fire safety awareness level of the young children's parents in Seoul and to provide the base data in the education for the fire safety. The results of the study are as follows. The young children's parents consider the fire safety awareness level of our society low, though their fire safety awareness level be above the average. The young children's parents choose infants schools as appropriate place to receive education for fire safety. And the young children's parents consider the development and diffusion of fire-safety teaching materials for young children to be supplied first of all. Also the young children's parents recognized observation learning and a field trip activity as appropriate teaching-learning method for fire-safety education.

Kindergarten Teachers' Perceptions on Young Children's Safety due to Radioactive Contamination (방사능 오염으로 인한 유아 안전에 대한 유치원 교사의 인식)

  • Yang, Jinhee;Park, Yun;Yeo, Hwayeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident of Japan in 2011 on kindergarten teachers' perception on young children's safety due to radioactive contamination. This study analysed the 134 questionnaire forms out of 197 kindergarten teachers in the region of Chungbuk. The findings of the study indicated that the Japanese unclear power plant accident exerted an influence on anxious of kindergarten teachers on young children's safety due to radioactive contamination. In conclusion, kindergarten teacher education are required to improve the safety knowledge of kindergarten teachers and alternative resolution method for young children's safety due to radioactive contamination.

The Effects of Safety Education Using Multimedia on Early Childhood's Knowledge and Attitude Toward Safety Education (멀티미디어 활용 안전교육이 유아의 안전교육 지식과 안전교육 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Junghwa;Nam, Changwoo;Lee, Minhyo
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2019
  • This study is to investigate the effects of multimedia education on the teaching method of safety education knowledge and safety education attitude of children based on the analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation stages of ADDIE model. In order to verify the above research problem, the experiment was conducted with 52 children aged 5 years in A nursery school located in Busan, for about 3 week. The main results of this study were summarized as follows. Frist, multimedia-based instruction group showed higher safety education knowledge score than instruction group using direct teaching method, and statistically significant difference was found. Second, there was no statistically significant difference between the group using multimedia and the class using direct teaching method.

A Study on the Fire Safety Awareness Level of Early Childhood Teachers (소방안전에 대한 유아교사의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Chang-Hoon;Chung, Kye-Young;Lee, Yong-Joo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1 s.61
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2006
  • This study intends to raise the fire safety awareness level which the teachers have in infant schools. The results of the study are as follows. The early childhood teachers consider the fire safety awareness level of our society low, though their fire safety awareness level be above the average. The education program for the fire safety is mapped out and the teachers prefer an observation class and a field trip for the program in almost infant schools. The early childhood teachers have difficulty acquiring the knowledge for the field experience and work and getting teaching aids for the fire safety. Therefore the early childhood teachers extremely much desire teaching aids for infants to be developed and diffused.

A Study on Safety Environments of Early Childhood Education Centers (유아교육기관의 안전 환경에 대한 연구)

  • Choung, Hye-Myoung;Song, Joo-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.479-480
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    • 2014
  • 하루 중 반 이상을 보내는 유아교육기관의 안전한 환경을 제공하고 유아교육의 질적 수준을 높이기 위하여 유아교육의 대표적인 두 종류기관인 유치원과 어린이집의 실내 외 안전과 관련된 환경을 비교한 결과 실내 및 실외의 안전 환경이 어린이집 보다는 유치원의 안전도가 높은 것으로 조사되었다.

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Analysis on the development necessity of a safety health knowledge test for young children (유아 안전보건지식 측정도구 개발 필요성에 대한 분석)

  • Kwak, Eunbog;Choi, Gyu yil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to emphasize the importance of the safety and health ability to safely protect body in a risky situation in infancy, but due to the lack of a valid test tool for measuring infant safety knowledge, measure the safety and health knowledge of infants. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, opinions of education experts and early childhood education experts were collected, and suitable factors for measuring safety and health knowledge of children aged 3-5 years were extracted. The measurement questions developed based on this were surveyed on 186 children aged 3-5 years old to verify the relevance of the question composition and the reliability of the contents. In the distribution of the item response, values of 0.8 or less were deleted, and items with a correlation of r<.40 or less were also deleted, and the reliability test showed more than .70. After exploratory factor analysis, it was developed into 23 questions in 3 areas. The total score of safety and health knowledge for the final question and the degree of correlation were above .80. The tool for measuring child safety and health knowledge developed in this study was confirmed to be appropriate for item discrimination, item reliability, and content validity, and thus will be used as basic data for measuring child safety and health knowledge. After the early childhood safety and health education program is implemented, Further research should verify the effectiveness of the early childhood safety and health program.

The Development and Evaluation of Safety Education Program for Preparing Young Children for Urban Inundation (도시침수 대비 유아 안전교육프로그램 개발 및 효과 검증)

  • Ahn, Jae-Hyun;Sung, Mi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a safety education program for children in early childhood. The program was developed to enhance young children's disaster preventing ability, especially preparing urban inundation. The program consists of nine 30-minute sessions. 26 4-year-olds (10 boys and 16 girls) participated in this program. The effect of this program was evaluated by preschool children's safety knowledge and problem solving ability for preventing urban inundation. Results showed that there was a significant experimental effect for safety knowledge. Experimental children showed higher scores of safety knowledge than control group. Also there was a significant experimental effect for safety problem solving ability. Experimental children showed higher scores of safety problem solving ability than control group. The results of program evaluation revealed that this program was helpful for preparing young children for urban inundation.

The Effect of Natural Disaster Safety Education on Young Children's Safety Problem-solving Abilities and Eco-friendly Attitudes (자연재해 안전교육이 유아의 안전문제해결사고 및 환경 친화적 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Eun Ok;Kim, Ji Eun
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.227-245
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    • 2018
  • Objective: In this study, educational activities were organized to emphasize the importance of natural disaster safety education by reflecting the recent rapid increases in natural disasters. The study focused on story-sharing, art, and game activities to effectively conduct natural disaster safety education for four-year-old children, and in doing so, aimed to improve the children's safety problem-solving abilities and eco-friendly attitude. Methods: Based on the types of natural disasters that are handled by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security and the Chungcheongbuk-do Office of Education, earthquakes, yellow dust, heat waves, floods, typhoons, bolts of lighting, fires, snowstorms, and global warming were included as the study's educational contents, and a total 20 sessions of natural disaster safety education activities were planned. For the subjects, 20 four-year-old children at K Kindergarten attached to a school were selected as an experimental group and 20 four-year-old children at N Kindergarten attached to a school were selected as a control group. Both kindergartens were located in C City, Chungcheongbuk-do. The experimental group was instructed to perform the study's education activities, whereas the control group only carried out general activities based on the Nuri Curriculum's subjects of daily life. Results: As a result, the children in the experimental group, who received the natural disaster safety education, improved their safety problem-solving abilities and eco-friendly attitude when compared to those in the control group. This outcome proved that the natural disaster safety education conducted by the present study offers educational activities that can positively affect improvements in children's safety problem-solving abilities and eco-friendly attitude. Conclusion/Implications: Therefore, the present study is likely to provide concrete information to teachers who plan to conduct natural disaster safety education in the actual early childhood education field.

Fire Safety Education Programs for Preventing Fire Accident of Young Children (유아 화재사고 예방을 위한 화재안전 교육프로그램 개발 방향 탐색)

  • Yoon, Sun-Hwa
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to explore appropriate fire safety education programs for young children by both examining the actual damage condition and problems associated with fire accident in young children and considering fire safety education programs in America and legal basis for fire safety education in Korea. The results are as follows. First, the mortality of young children by fire accident in Korea is higher than that of U.K, Germany, and Sweden. Second, it is defined by the Child Welfare Law in Korea to implement the mandatory fire safety education for young children in kindergarten and preschool programs. Third, in order to activate fire safety education programs for young children, the fire safety education needs to be suitable for children's developmental characteristics, and various audiovisual materials and activity programs should be developed and provided. Fourth, fire safety education both for early childhood teachers and parents needs to be interrelated and systemized to reduce the risk of fire accident.