• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유리기

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The Adhesion Promotion of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Using Methacrylate Functional Silanes (메타아크릴레이트 실란을 이용한 유리섬유 강화복합재료의 물성향상)

  • Jang, Jyong-Sik
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1990
  • Methacrylate functional silanes with different methylene spacer groups have been synthesized and the orientation effect and absorption behavior of these silane coupling agent were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR). The mechanical properties of glass bead/polyester composites are found to be dependent on the spacer group of treated silane coupling agent. The absorption rate of the silane coupling agent onto the fumed silica surface decreases with increasing the number of the methylene spacer in methacrylate functional silanes. Silane molecules containing long spacer groups are adsorbed onto silica slightly bowed with respect to the substrate surface. The relationship between silane molecular structure and mechanical properties of polymer composites is also investigated in order to improve hot/wet properties of glass fiber/polyester composites.

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Design of PI Controller for Heated-Glass Temperature Control System (4 [kW]급 발열유리 온도제어 시스템의 PI제어기 설계)

  • Lee, S.H;Lee, C.Y;Kim, J.Y;Kim, I.D;Nho, E.C;Choi, C.h
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2011
  • 겨울철 또는 온도가 낮은 지역에서는 선박과 건축용 등의 창유리에 결로, 결빙현상이 쉽게 발생하여 시야확보가 어렵다. 이 현상들은 창유리의 온도를 상승시킴으로써 방지가 가능하다. 하지만 창유리의 온도는 바람과 기온 및 기후 변화 등의 외란에 민감하므로 일정한 온도 유지가 어렵다. 따라서 민감한 창유리의 온도를 일정하게 유지하기 위한 제어기법이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 산업현장에 많이 사용되고 있는 PI 제어 기법을 적용하여 4 [kW]급 발열유리 온도 제어 시스템의 제어기를 설계하고 실험을 통하여 제어기의 성능을 검증하였다.

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Preparation and characterization of phosphate glasses as oxidation resistive coating (내산화 코팅용 인산염 유리의 제조 및 특성 평가)

  • 송현수;최연호;윤존도;김철영
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.147-147
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    • 2003
  • 탄소/탄소 복합체의 내산화 코팅을 위하여 산화티탄, 산화알루미늄, 산화이트륨 등을 포함하는 여러 가지 인산염계 유리를 제조하였다. 유리 산화물조성 몰비는 인산에 대하여 인산알루미늄을 15몰%, 30몰%, 45몰%로 하였고 산화티탄은 70몰%, 산화 이트륨은 25몰%이 되도록 코팅 액을 제조하였다. 제조 된 코팅액은 석영 도가니에서 열처리 하여 급냉 시켰으며, 급냉 시키고 다시 130$0^{\circ}C$, 1시간 동안 열처리하여 유리를 제조하였다. 제조된 유리의 열중량, 열팽창율, 열전도도를 분석하여 탄소 복합체와의 적합성을 조사하고, 내산화성 시험을 위해 탄소/탄소 복합체에 코팅액을 도포하여 산화 감량 비율을 측정하였다. 엑스선 회절분석기와 적외선 분광기를 통하여 인산염 유리의 구조분석을 실시하고 비커스 미세 경도 시험기를 이용하여 기계적 물성을 측정하였다.

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Motor Speed Control Using the Fractional Order Integral (유리차수 적분을 이용한 전동기 속도제어)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ho;Kang, Jung-Yoog
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2021
  • This study intends to apply the mathematical method of fractional order differentiation to a controller that controls the response of the system. Therefore, we design integrator for the fractional index by converting it into discrete time to construct a controller. The IP controller composes an integral controller for errors and the proportional controller applies only the system output. The controller is designed by using the fractional order integrator to the integral controller of the IP controller. First, the performance of the PI controller and the IP controller is compared, and the designed controller is applied to the speed control of the motor. As a result, the motor output speed was uniformed and precise control performance could be obtained. It was confirmed that the speed error in the steady state is within 0.1 [%], and it has precise and uniform speed control performance without overshoot.

development of Ultrasonic waterdrop Repellers for Glass Plates (유리판용 초음파 물기 제거기 개발)

  • Jung, Yi-Bong;Lee, Young-Jin;Roh, Yong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1997
  • In this work, we developed a new type ultrasonic dehumidifier with piezoelectric ceramics, which and efficiently repel waterdrops on outdoor glass plates exposed to raindrops. Through finite element analysis of a certain type of glass plates to analyze its dynamic behavior, the structure of the ultrasonic device we determined to get the optimal performance. A supplemental metal plate was attached to the glass plate for uniform cleaning. Based on the theoretical results, experimental samples were fabricated and evaluated with various dimensions of the glass plate and the piezoceramic vibrator. Driving circuit for the dehumidifier made use of the frequency sweeping technique to keep track of the resonant frequency of the glass plate that was variant with environmental conditions.

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Surface Smoothing of Blasted Glass Micro-Channels Using Abrasive Waterjet (워터젯을 이용한 블라스팅 유리 마이크로 채널의 표면거칠기 개선)

  • Son, Sung-Gyun;Han, Sol-Yi;Sung, In-Ha;Kim, Wook-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2013
  • Powder blasting, which is an efficient micromachining method for glass, silicon, and ceramics, has a critical disadvantage in that the surface finish is poor owing to the brittle fracture of materials. Low-pressure waterjet machining can be applied to smoothen the rough surface inside the blasted structure. In this study, the surface roughness and sectional dimension of micro-channels are observed during the repetitive application of a waterjet to blasted micro-channels. The asperities and subsurface cracks created by blasting are removed by waterjet machining. Along with the surface roughness, it is found that the sectional dimension increases and the edges of the finished micro-channel become slightly round. Finally, a microfluidic chip is machined by the blasting-waterjet process and a transparent microfluidic channel is obtained efficiently.

Effects of the decorrelation on the coincidence detection with correlated photons in a parametric down-conversion (매개하향변환 과정에서 발생하는 광자쌍의 상관관계에 따른 동시계수 측정)

  • 김헌오;고정훈;김태수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2001
  • The effect of decorrelation on the coincidence is investigated with correlated photons produced by parametric down-conversion process. The degree of correlation between photon pairs is adjusted by changing the polarization dependent transmissivities of thin glass plate\ulcorner in front of two detectors. It was found that the single counts of each detectors are proportional to the transmissivity and the coincidence is proportional to the product of transmissivities of the glasses in front of two detectors.

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게이트 블로킹 층에 high-k Al2O3 박막을 이용한 유리 기판상에 제작된 비휘발성 메모리의 전기적 특성

  • Jang, Gyeong-Su;Lee, Won-Baek;Lee, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.462-462
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    • 2010
  • 유리기판상에 제작된 비휘발성 메모리의 블로킹 층으로 Al2O3 박막을 일반적으로 널리 사용되는 SiO2 대신 사용한 연구이다. 기본적인 Al2O3 박막의 특성을 확인하기 위해 MIS 형태의 구조를 제작한 후 전기적 특성을 확인하였으며, 또한 유리기판상에 제작하기 전 실리콘 웨이퍼상에 실제 제작할 비휘발성 메모리 소자를 제작하여 특성을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 거친 표면을 가진 LTPS 유리기판상에 제작하였으며, 이에 대한 전기적 특성을 확인하였다. 여러 특성 중 retention 특성의 경우 10년 후 약 45% 이상으로 디스플레이 장치에 충분히 사용될 수 있다.

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Development of in-situ Analysis System for Radwaste Glass Using Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (레이저유도 플라즈마분광법을 이용한 방사성폐기물 유리의 현장분석 시스템 개발)

  • 김천우;박종길;신상운;하종현;송명재;이계호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2004
  • Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy(LIBS) system is being developed as an in-situ analysis system for the radioactive waste glass in the cold crucible melter. In order to complete the LIBS system, a spectrometer, a detector, and a laser were structured. An ESA 3000 (LLA Instruments GmbH, Germany) including a calibrated Kodak KAF-1001 CCD detector was selected as the spectrometer. A Q-switched Nd-YAG Brilliant(Quantel, France) laser was selected as an energy source. As the first research stage, the excitation temperatures of Fe(I) as a function of the detector's delay intervals(500, 1000, 1500, 2000ns) were evaluated using the Einstein-Boltzmann equation. The optimized excitation temperature of Fe (I) was 7820k at the delay time of 1500㎱ using the 532nm Nd-YAG laser pulse. This LIBS system will be optimized under the real environment vitrification facility in the near future and then used to be in-situ analyzed the glass compositions in the melter qualitatively.

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Recycling of Separate Glass Fiber from Waste Printed Circuit Boards Using Attrition Mill and DMF (어트리션 밀과 DMF 용매를 이용한 폐 인쇄회로기판에서 분리된 재생 유리섬유의 재활용)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok;Lee, Jae-Cheon;Jeong, Jin-Ki
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.894-899
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, recycling process has come to be necessary for separating metals, glass fibers and polymer from WPCBs (waste printed circuit boards) due to an increasing amount of electronic device waste. In this study, dimethylformamide (DMF) and attrition mill reactor were used to separate the component such as metals, glass fiber and epoxy resin from WPCBs. Separation of glass fiber from WPCBs was carried out under stirring rates 300~600 revolution per minute (rpm) for 1~2 h as the various agitator. The recycled glass fibers (RGF) were analyzed by thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) for degree of separation of epoxy resin in the WPCBs. The degree of separation of epoxy resin of WPCBs increased in attrition mill agitator as a mechanochemical process for recycling WPCBs. The RGF separated in the WPCBs was applied as a reinforcement in the RGF/unsaturated polyester composites to reuse as a reinforcement.