• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2002.06a
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• pp.227-230
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• 2002

A digital watermark is an invisible mark embedded in a digital image which used for copyright protection. In this paper, we propose a new optical watermarking system. A optical watermarking system is applied for digital watermarking by phase hologram and Mach-Zehnder interferometer. A optical watermarking technique to be hidden is phase modulated in a random patten, and its Fourier-transformed hologram image is superposed on a content image. The autentication information extract by using Mach-zehnder interferometer.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.214-216
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• 2004

3차원 홀로그램의 생성에 이용되었던 변형 삼각간섭계를 이용한 비접촉진단 방법에 대하여 논하고자 한다. 변형 삼각간섭계를 이용한 비접촉진단은 측정대상물체의 간섭패턴을 구하고 이로부터 위상지도와 변형량을 계산함으로써 이루어질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 변형 삼각간섭계를 이용한 간섭패턴 생성과 관련한 몇 가지 실험결과를 제시한다.

• Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.19-31
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• 2019

자가간섭 디지털 홀로그래피는 기존의 홀로그래피 기술과 달리 비간섭 광원을 이용해 홀로그램을 취득할 수 있는 기술이다. 자가간섭계는 입사한 파면을 분리하고 변조시킨 뒤 다시 상호 간섭이 가능하게 합쳐주는 장치를 필요로 한다. 지금까지 발표된 관련 연구들은 모두 파면의 분리 방식, 즉 공간적 분리와 편광 상태에 따른 분리 방식으로 나눌 수 있다. 시스템의 원리와 대표적인 두 가지 시스템을 소개하고, 이어서 필자의 연구실에서 제안한 기하학적 위상을 이용한 자가간섭 디지털 홀로그래피 기술을 다룬다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.405-411
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• 1989

Performance evaluation of inexpensive LCTV to function as a two-dimensional spatial light modulator is performed. Correction of the phase distortion of the device is performed using the substrate of hologram plate and index matching oil. A new method for eliminating electrode grid pattern that incorporates phase conjugation in a BaTiO3 crystal is proposed and experimented.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.23 no.6
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• pp.251-254
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• 2012

Dual-wavelength holography has a better axial range than single-wavelength holography, allowing unambiguous phase imaging. The size of a reconstructed image depends on the reconstruction distance and wavelength. The two phase image sizes of different wavelength holograms should be the same in order to apply dual-wavelength holography. The Fresnel-Bluestein transform method is proposed to eliminate the dependence on the reconstruction distance and wavelength. We found that the Fresnel-Bluestein transform is very useful for making different reconstructed image sizes experimentally. Also we applied the Fresnel-Bluestein transform to make the same reconstruction image size in dual wavelength holography.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.181-187
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• 2011

In this thesis, digital in-line holographic microscopy has been implemented with enhanced phase shifting technique. It was demonstrated that the zero-order diffraction noise and the twin image can be eliminated by phase-shifting interferometry very effectively. Also the experimental and numerical reconstruction has been incorporated into one set-up operating in real time. Experimental results and the analysis of the phase map indicate that the proposed system can be very useful for the measurement of microscopic objects and 3-D microscopy.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.17 no.12
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• pp.1353-1361
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• 1992

Holographic optical element(HOE) is fabricated with the properties of lightweight, thin thickness and interconnectivity for free space. Particularly, HOE for optical interconnection and multiple image processing should have a high efficiency and equal spot intensity, Nonlinear equations for 2-dimensional binary phase grating(BPG) structure is solved by computer simulation based on modified Newton method. Computer-generated pattern drawn by plotter is scaled down and translated into the microfilm. After contact printing between the microfilm and silver halide hologram film, phase diffraction grating produces the $5{\times}5$ multiple spots. Experimental results are shown that bleached phase grating has a high efficiency and equal focused beams except central zero order.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.19 no.5
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• pp.360-364
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• 2008

The diffraction efficiencies of gratings are affected by the inner structure which is determined by modulation type. CGH (Computer generated Hologram) basically uses the principles of a diffraction grating. As like as the diffraction gratings the patterns recorded in the CGH are different according to modulation methods which result in the performances of the reconstructed images. In this paper, on this fact CGHs are recorded according to sinusoidal and rectangular modulation methods and the characteristics of reconstructed images are analyzed. Also the reconstruction performances of the amplitude and phase, phase-only and binary phase CGH are analyzed.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.956-966
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• 1997

Dynamic free-space optical interconnection system is experimented by a holographic crossbar with single-state switching architecture. For dynamic operation, electrically addressed liquid-crystal spatial light modulator and diffraction gratings are used in place of passive holograms of matrix-matrix crossbar. Diffraction gratings are consisted of regular cells which have different phase delays. This pixelated phase grating array displayed on SLM(Spatial Light modulator) deflects an input beam toward a wanted direction or splits an input beam into many beams and then steers them to desired positions. Through the experimental results, free-space optical interconnection is dynamically perfomed using a computer, SLM and phase diffraction gratings.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.447-452
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• 2013

Microfluidic devices can offer precise control for a verity of tasks involving biological specimen. In this paper, we propose an integrated system consisting of a microfluidic device along with a digital holographic microscope and present three-dimensional (3D) sensing and segmentation of biological microorganisms. When the individual microorganisms are inputted into the microfluidic channel, the holographic microscope records their holograms. The holograms are computationally reconstructed in 3D using Fresnel transform and the reconstructed phase images are used to search the position of microorganisms. Optical experiments are carried out and experimental results are presented to illustrate the usefulness of the proposed system.