• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위계도

Search Result 1,750, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The Influence of Worker's Exercise Self-Efficacy, Self Determination, Exercise Behavior On Wellness :Focusing Large-scale Workplace Workers (근로자의 운동자기효능감, 자기결정성, 운동행위가 웰니스에 미치는 영향: 대규모 사업장 근로자를 중심으로)

  • Ha, Yeong-Mi;Yang, Seung-Kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.207-216
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine to identify factors affecting wellness of workers. This study collected questionnaire data from 172 workers from two large workplaces more than 1,000 workers are located in G city. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient and Hierarchical regression with IBM SPSS statistics 20.0 program. Wellness of worker was correlated with exercise self-efficacy(r=.23, p<.05), autonomous motivation(r=.38, p<.001), exercise behavior(r=.61, p<.001). Hierarchical regression analysis showed that exercise self-efficacy(${\beta}=.34$, p<.001), exercise behavior(${\beta}=.30$, p<.001), subjective health status(${\beta}=-.23$, p<.001), subjective economic status(${\beta}=-.13$, p=.016) explained 57.3%(F=39.29, p<.001) of wellness of workers. Based on the finding, there is a need to develop an intervention program that consider exercise self-efficacy, exercise behavior, subjective health status and subjective economic status.

A Study on the Connectivity between the Smart City Comprehensive Plan and Smart City Planning Using the Social Network Analysis - Focusing on Gwangmyeong and Chuncheon Smart City Services (사회연결망 분석을 활용한 스마트도시종합계획과 스마트도시계획간 연결성 연구 - 광명시와 춘천시의 스마트도시 서비스를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hong Gwang;Yi, Mi Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.601-609
    • /
    • 2018
  • The Smart City Plan specifies that it should reflect the content of the Smart City Comprehensive Plan, which is the upper plan while presenting the basic direction, promotion strategy, service establishment and operation plans of a smart city construction project. However, there are not enough empirical studies on whether plan contents are systematically established according to smart city planning hierarchy. In this study, we are to use the social network analysis to find out the local government's smart city plan is actually highly connected to the Smart City Comprehensive Plan, a master plan at national level. To this end, we conducted a social network analysis on Gwangmyeong and Chuncheon, which were recently approved for smart city planning. First, 108 keywords were derived from the 2nd Smart City Comprehensive Plan, and the connectivity between these keywords and Smart City Planning was analyzed. The results of the social network analysis showed that the total connections of Smart City Planning in Gwangmyeong was 371, which was higher than 307 in Chuncheon, and the average degree of connection per keyword and network density were also higher in the Gwangmyeong Smart City Planning than the Chuncheon Smart City Planning. The results of the study showed that the Smart City Planning actually had a high connectivity with the Smart City Comprehensive Plan, and the keywords with high connection centrality were different for each local government. The result of this study can be used as a basis for judging whether there is a high correlation between plans.

Factors Affecting Depression in the Elderly Over 65 Years in Korea: Using Andersen's Behavioral Model (한국 65세 이상 노인의 우울증에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 앤더슨 모형을 활용한 융합적 연구)

  • Park, Hyo-Eun;Seo, In Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.83-95
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to comprehensively investigate predictive factors influencing on geriatric depression of the elderly by applying the Andersen's Behavioral Model of Health Service Use,. The research data was focused on the final analysis of 3,585 elderly population aged 65 or older among 21,724 participants in the 6th (2013-2015) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted to multivariate analysis method of the variables for possible depression by the Andersen's Behavioral Model of Health Service Use. As a result of hierarchical regression analysis, there was a negative correlation of 0.49 times(0.31-0.78) for males. In addition, there was a positive correlation of pain 1.56 times(1.05-2.31), stress 0.55 times(1.10-2.19), walking exercise 1.44 times(1.03-2.00) and outpatient use 1.48 times(1.10-1.98). Therefore, differentiated support according to the gender of the community residents is necessary, and stress intervention or additional support for exercise is required.

A Convergence Study on Awareness of Pediatric Nurses and Nursing Prospects among Nursing Students after Pediatric Clinical Practicum (간호대학생의 아동간호학 실습 후 아동간호사와 간호직전망 인식에 대한 융합적 연구)

  • Jung, In-Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.26-34
    • /
    • 2019
  • This descriptive convergence research is to get basic data for educational program by investigating awareness on pediatric nurses and nursing prospects after pediatric clinical practicum among 143 junior nursing students. Using SPSS/Win 21.0, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression were carried out. The awareness of subjects on pediatric nurses was $4.09{\pm}0.61$ on a scale of 5, which was higher than the traditional and social ones, and nursing prospects' was $3.31{\pm}0.65$ on a scale of 5. There're significant differences partially in awareness on pediatric nurses according to sex, age, satisfaction in nursing and practium hospitals. Awareness on nursing prospects of those who had average satisfaction in nursing was higher than others(p<.002). There was a positive correlation between subvaribles of awareness on pediatric nurses and nursing prospects(r=.287~.510, p<.01), Traditional and social awareness were the significant factors on nursing prospects in hierarchical multiple regression, and the explannation rate was 29.2%(p<.001). It's needed to raise awareness on nursing prospects by improving traditional and social awareness on pediatric nurses.

The effects of work environmental factors and self-compassion on burnout of school counselors (학교 상담자의 업무환경 요인 및 자기자비가 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.343-351
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of work environmental factors and self-compassion on the burnout of school counselors. The subjects of this study were 312 school counselors under the D District Office of Education participated. In order to examine the effects of individual, organizational, and self-compassion factors on burnout, correlation and hierarchical regression were applied. Individual factors were gender, age, health status, and personal hobbies. Organizational factors were employment type, working hours, and job satisfaction. Self-compassion and burnout were measured using the Korean version of self-compassion and Baslach burnout instruments. The correlation analysis showed that the three factors are correlated with each other. In the hierarchical regression analysis, three models were developed as personal, organizational, and self-compassion factors. The results of regression analysis are as follows. The influence of self-compassion on burnout was stronger than the organizational factor (i.e., employment type, working time, job satisfaction) and the personal factor (i.e., age, health status, hobby). There were no significant differences between genders. This study results suggest that self-compassion can reduce a level of burnout significantly, although personal and organizational factors have a significant impact on burnout. Further study and suggestions for reducing the level of burnout of school counselors were discussed.

Clinical Correlates of QTc Prolongation in Patients with Schizophrenia : A Retrospective Study (조현병 환자에서 QTc 간격연장에 관련되는 요인 : 후향적 연구)

  • Lee, Jung Suk;Park, Jaesub;Park, Sunyoung
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-16
    • /
    • 2021
  • Objectives : QTc prolongation due to antipsychotics is of major concern because it may lead to fatal ventricular arrhythmia such as torsade de pointes. However, few studies have been conducted on QTc prolongation due to antipsychotics, especially in South Korea. This study aimed to investigate how demographic and clinical variables affect QTc interval in patients with schizophrenia. Methods : By retrospectively reviewing medical records, we assessed QTc interval, demographic data and clinical features of 441 (175 males) patients with schizophrenia who admitted to the psychiatric ward of a general hospital. To explore the predictive factors for QTc interval, hierarchical regression analysis was performed with QTc interval as the dependent variable. Results : The mean QTc interval was 417.2±28.4 ms. In the hierarchical regression analysis, the use of short-acting antipsychotic injection was the strongest predictor of the QTc prolongation. Conclusions : This study demonstrated that the use of short-acting antipsychotic injection may affect QTc prolongation in patients with schizophrenia. This result suggests that more attention should be paid to the use of short-acting antipsychotic injection in the treatment of schizophrenia.

The Influence of Soldier's Self-esteem on Adaptation to Military Life: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Depression (병사의 자아존중감이 군 생활 적응에 미치는 영향: 우울의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.564-575
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study explored the relationship between self-esteem of soldiers and adaptation to military life and verified the mediating effect of depression in such relationships. The subjects of this study were 230 Army soldiers based in Gangwon-do. The collected data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, difference verification, hierarchical regression analysis, and the mediating effect method. First, according to the difference verification, the level of adaptation to military life was higher when the health status was good, among the general characteristics, when the family health was good, when the soldiers had friends, when they were sergeants rather than privates or corporals, and when they had someone to discuss their concerns. Second, the hierarchical regression analysis showed that the soldiers adapted to the military life better with better health status, when they served as combat soldiers, and when they had someone to consult. In addition, the higher the self-esteem, the main variable, and the lower the depression level, the higher the level of adaption to military life. Third, as a result of the mediating effect analysis, depression was found to have a partial mediating effect in the relationship between self-esteem and military adaptation. Therefore, this study presented practical alternatives to increase self-esteem and reduce depression as a factor to cope with soldiers' adaptation to military life.

The relationship between stress coping methods and leisure constraint negotiations among college students in COVID-19 Pandemic (COVID-19시대 대학생들의 스트레스 대처방법과 여가제약협상의 관계)

  • Lim, Jin Sun;Choi, A Ron
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.587-594
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how college students' stress coping in the post-corona era affect leisure constraint negotiations. To achieve the purpose of this study, from January 25th to February 19th, 2021, 247 copies were used for this study, excluding 13 questionnaires from Jeonbuk, Jeonnam, and Busan. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, ANOVA and hierarchical regression analysis were performed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 18.0. As a result, there was a difference in leisure constraint negotiations according to changes in the types of leisure before and after COVID-19. According to the stress coping method of college students, it appears that it has a positive effect on the part of leisure constraint negotiations, so it is necessary to consider a detailed approach to the coping plan. In particular, it was confirmed that the active stress coping method(Active problem solving, Social support seeking) had a positive effect on the leisure constraint negotiations. Therefore, future research will require efforts to verify their relationship with various approaches to leisure constraints, leisure constraints negotiations, and stress and stress response strategies with COVID-19.

A Study on Characteristic Factors of Demanders Influencing the Intention to Move in Public Rental Housing of Seoul Citizens (서울시민 공공임대주택 입주의사에 영향을 미치는 수요자 특성 요소에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Hong
    • International Area Studies Review
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.173-194
    • /
    • 2017
  • The research study conducted logistics regression analysis through HLM (Hierarchical Linear Modeling) and presented the value of the outcome in order to investigate characteristic factors of demanders which influence the intention to move into public rental housing. (1) The results of the regression analysis of characteristic factors of household and housing were analyzed as having the significant effect on the intention to move in public rental housing, according to residents moving in monthly rent housing, residents' occupations, rental housing, the number of household, the location of surrounding public rental housing, monthly average income, children's educational level, the number of children, the types of housing and one's own house, in order, out of the types of housing tenure. (2) The results of the regression analysis of characteristic factors of the conditions of location were analyzed that out of the conditions of location of the top five areas in public rental rates, what influences significant effects on the intention to move in public rental housing is the location of surrounding rental housing, income, the number of household and children, children's educational level, job state, housing types, ones' own house, rent housing, monthly rent housing, in order. (3) In case of Seoul, Expanding public rental housing is inevitable in order to stabilize ordinary people's housing stability, owing to the high and rental prices of private housing. Nevertheless, an accurate analysis of the intention to move in public rental housing has not been conducted. Eventually, the research was, thus, conducted, based on the fact that the preference on public housing is low. According to the analytic results of the study, it is required for the government institutions and agencies should consider individual and local characteristics and provide an alternative that meets the real situation, in order to help ordinary citizens with low incomes stabilize housing.

A Longitudinal Analysis on the Effect of College Students' Participation in the Overseas Exchange Program (대학생의 해외 교환학생 프로그램 참여 효과에 대한 종단 분석)

  • Jon, Jae-Eun;Lee, Heeyoung;Byeon, Su-Yong
    • (The)Korea Educational Review
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.5-30
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, we analyzed the longitudinal effect of participation in an overseas exchange student program on foreign language competence, intercultural competence, and personal development. Data were collected over three time points from the pre-, post-, and post-post tests with Korean college students who participated in an overseas exchange program. Hierarchical linear model was conducted to examine whether the change of participation effects exists over time and which predictors affected outcomes. The results of unconditional growth model showed that foreign language competence, cultural competence, and personal development showed statistically significant differences in their initial status prior to departure to participate in an overseas program as well as their growth rate. The results of conditional growth model showed that parents' level of education and overseas experiences before college affected the initial status of foreign language competence, and gender and overseas experience before college affected those of cultural competence as well as personal development. In case of growth rate, overseas experience before college and destination country/region affected foreign language competence, and interactions between Korean participating students and local students affected cultural competence. For personal development, only overseas experiences before college affected its growth rate. Lastly, relevant discussion and implications were provided.