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http://dx.doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2019.10.8.083

Factors Affecting Depression in the Elderly Over 65 Years in Korea: Using Andersen's Behavioral Model  

Park, Hyo-Eun (Division of Nursing, Suwon Women's University)
Seo, In Soon (Division of Nursing, Suwon Women's University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korea Convergence Society / v.10, no.8, 2019 , pp. 83-95 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to comprehensively investigate predictive factors influencing on geriatric depression of the elderly by applying the Andersen's Behavioral Model of Health Service Use,. The research data was focused on the final analysis of 3,585 elderly population aged 65 or older among 21,724 participants in the 6th (2013-2015) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted to multivariate analysis method of the variables for possible depression by the Andersen's Behavioral Model of Health Service Use. As a result of hierarchical regression analysis, there was a negative correlation of 0.49 times(0.31-0.78) for males. In addition, there was a positive correlation of pain 1.56 times(1.05-2.31), stress 0.55 times(1.10-2.19), walking exercise 1.44 times(1.03-2.00) and outpatient use 1.48 times(1.10-1.98). Therefore, differentiated support according to the gender of the community residents is necessary, and stress intervention or additional support for exercise is required.
Keywords
The elderly; Depression; Korea national health and nutrition examination survey; Andersen's behavioral model; Factors affecting depression;
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