• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• v.27 no.4
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• pp.470-482
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• 1995

The Ulchin 3&4, which are 2825 MWt PWRs, adopted Safety Depressurization System (SDS) to mitigate the beyond design basis event of Total Less of Feedwater(TLOFW). In this study the results and methodology of the analyses for the determination of SDS bleed capacity are discussed. The SDS design bleed capacity has been determined from the CEFLASH-4AS/REM simulation according to the following design criteria : 1) Each SDS flow path, in conjunction with one of two High Pressure Safety Injection (HPSI) pumps, is designed to have a sufficient capacity to prevent core uncovery if one SDS path is opened simultaneously with the opening of the Pressurizer Safety Valves (PSVs). 2) Both SDS bleed paths are designed to have sufficient total capacity with both HPSI pumps operating to prevent core uncovery if the Feed and Bleed (F&B) initiation is delayed up to thirty minutes from the time of the PSVs lift. To verify the results of CEFLASH-4AS/REM simulation a comparative analysis kas also been per-formed by more sophisticated computer code, RELAP5/MOD3. The TLOFW event without operator recovery and TLOFW event with F&B are analyzed. The predictions by the CEFLASH-4AS/REM of the transient too phase system behavior are in good qualitative and quantitative agreement with those by the RELAP5/MOD3 simulation. Both of the results of analyses by CEFLASH-4AS/REM and RELAP5/MOD3 have demonstrated that decay heat removal and core inventory make-up can be successfully accomplished by F&B operation during now event for the Ulchin 3&4.

• Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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• v.46 no.3
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• pp.48-67
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• 2013

This study was focused on the recognition of historical values and the establishment of conservation schemes for a Silla stone monument in Bongpyeong-ri, Uljin by combining the humanistic investigation of inscription reinterpretation and the scientific conservational diagnosis of deterioration. According to the investigation of inscription, a total of 13 letters were reconsidered compared to the preceding researches. Thus, the meaning and interpretation of previous inscription was partially changed. This monument is composed of gneissose leucogranite and the most suitable site as provenance of the stone would be the Jukbyeon seashore (2.1km). The site shows similar color, size and composition of minerals, gneissose structure and magnetic susceptibility as the Bongpyeong stone monument. This monument developed a structural crack (crack index 0.4) and a microcrack (crack index 2.0) along the gneissose structure. The horizontal strength is weaker than the vertical strength. Therefore, the cracks should be reinforced and treated. However, consolidating is not urgently needed because the total weathering grade by ultrasonic velocity shows the stage of moderate weathering(3,403m/s, 0.32). Also, the major problems of chemical deterioration are blackening (85.2%) with soil, iron oxide,rubbing mark, and salt crystals (17.3%) from the sea. Therefore, the contaminants and the salt crystals should be removed using pressure spray and pulp paper, while the application of poultice should be examined through clinical tests.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.38 no.6_3
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• pp.1805-1815
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• 2022

In 2022, wildfires broke out in Uljin-gun and Samcheok-si, which set the record for the longest forest fire in Korea, but there were no casualties. To protect local residents from wildfires, they must evacuate. Predicting the demand for evacuation in the event of wildfires is essential for the efficiency of disaster management. The purpose of this study is to analyze the human mobility patterns according to the occurrence of Uljin-gun and Samcheok-si wildfires. SKT floating population data was used in this study to analyze the human mobility patterns in Uljin-gun and Samcheok-si. The main findings are as follows. First, while the movement of the resident and visiting population decreased, the movement of the worker population was found to be similar to normal. Second, the resident population of Buk-myeon, Uljin-gun moved to the surrounding area to avoid the wildfires. Third, the region is an area judged to be safe from wildfires, and this mobility patterns are related to emergency disaster text messages. This study confirmed human mobility patterns of the population in the area where the wildfires through the floating population data, which is quantitative data. This suggests that it is important to guide residents to shelters through emergency text messages to minimize damage in the event of wildfires.

• Journal of Marine Life Science
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.31-40
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• 2016

Macrofauna and community structure were investigated seasonally at five sites in subtidal zone of Uljin on the east coast of Korea from March 2010 to February 2013. A total of 146 species were collected and identified, including 67 molluscs, 27 arthropods, and 8,688 individuals, including 6,468 arthropods, 1,098 molluscs and 584 echinoderms. In the seasonal investigation, summer has been the highest in 96 species and 2,525 number of individuals. Site 4 was the highest species but number of individuals were the lowest (81 species with 1,377 number of individuals), whereas site 3 was the lowest species and number of individuals were the highest (45 Species with 2,213 number of individuals). These result indicate that Balanus species affected to richness and the other side a gastropod influence by diversity and evenness. And site 3 seems to be good habitate environment for Balanus as the result of 83.4% of Balanus rather than other sites.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.117-128
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• 2023

Tree dieback in Geumgang pine forest has occurred in Uljin and Bonghwa since the 2010s. In order to identify status of tree dieback and prevent further damages, a monitoring project for tree dieback in Geumgang pine forest had been launched by Southern regional office of forest service in 2020. This study was conducted to understand the characteristics of tree dieback occurrence and assess the high risk areas using the occurrence data in the project. Pine tree dieback occurred frequently in areas with mountain ridges in high elevation, dry south-facing slopes, mature stands, and high temperature rise in winter. Furthermore, the result of risk assessment showed that 6.2 percent(5,294ha) of Geumgang pine forest(85,000 ha) in total study area are at high risk of tree dieback. As the pine trees in the high risk area are prone to experience the dieback due to temperature and drought-related extreme weather events, regular forest management activities are needed to reduce the drought stress of pine trees. Forest health management for the pine forest with high protection priority can be also useful strategy to counter the risk of decline. This results can be used as the basic information for the adaptive forest management to climate change.

• 인삼약초
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• v.4 no.1 s.11
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• pp.6-9
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• 2006

국회 농림해양수산위원회 이상배위원장님은 오랫동안 공직에서 활동하시고 국회에 들어오셔서도 3선을 하시고 지난해 8월말에 농림해양수산위원회 위원장님으로 취임하셨다. 1961년에 서울대학교 법과대학 재학중에 제 13회 고등고시 행정과에 합격하셨고, 스물일곱에 울진군수로서 공직의 첫발을 내딛었고, 이후 경북도지사, 환경청장, 시장에 이르기까지 30여년간을 오로지 행정에만 몸담은 정통 행정관련출신이다. 특히 병술년에도 우리 인삼 · 약초업계의 숙원인 「인삼발전기본법」제정에도 많은 관심을 가져주셔서 꼭 입법이 이루어지도록 격려와 성원을 아끼지 않고 있으시다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1996.11a
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• pp.441-447
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• 1996

보수적 방법론(Evaluation Model)으로 계산된 냉각재상실사고 해석의 결과는 너무 비현실적이고 보수적이라는 문제점이 제기되어 왔으며, 이를 해결할 수 있는 방안으로 미국 원자력규제위원회(USNRC)에서는 1988년에 최적 방법론(Best Estimate Model)을 적용할 수 있도록 규정을 개정하였다. 이에 따라, 한국원자력연구소에서는 수정된 RELAP5/MOD3를 근간으로 대형냉각재 상실사고 최적 방법론을 개발하였다. 개발된 최적 방법론을 울진 3,4호기에 적용하여 해석을 수행하였으며 그 결과를 보수적 방법론으로 계산된 결과와 비교하여 주요 변수들의 거동을 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.38-43
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• 2003

증기발생기 전열관의 마멸은 유체 유발 진동(flow induced vibration)에 의한 전열관과 증기발생기 상부 지지구조물 사이에서 발생하게 되며 원통 지지대(stay cylinder)상부의 중앙 공공(central cavity) 주변에 집중적으로 발생되는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 국내에서는 1997년 영광 4호기의 증기발생기에 마멸 손상이 보고된 이후 영광 3호기와 울진 3, 4호기에서도 마멸 손상이 발견되고 있으며, 외국에서는 1992-1993년 기간동안 대략 500∼600 개의 전열관이 마멸에 의해 관막음(p1u99ing)된 것으로 보고되었다.(중략)

• Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• v.27 no.6
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• pp.836-838
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• 1994

1993년에 동해안의 고리, 월성, 울진 앞바다에서 저서어류의 생물상을 계절별로 조사했다. 그 결과 지금까지 남해와 서해에 분포한다고 알려진 참조기를 고리와 월성에서 각각 13마리 (표준체장 $131.8{\sim}180.1mm$)와 1마리 (170.2mm) 채집하여, 본 종이 동해에도 분포하고 있다는 것을 확인했다.

• JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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• s.354
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• pp.56-75
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• 2006

“현행 CBP 방식을 유지하되, 송전비용 등 시장가격 반영”/ 한-일 전력계통 신뢰도 향상 위한 기술 협력 강화/ 전력산업에 대-중소기업「상생펀드」출범/ 한전, 레바논 현지법인 개설/ 한국수력원자력 울진본부, “한국 표준형 개량연료 PLUS 7”최초 장전행사 가져/ 중부발전, PL<제조물안전>혁신활동 지원/ 동서발전, LS산전과 기술협약 체결/ 서부발전, 2006년 국제표준시스템 경영상 대상 수상/ 남부발전, 중소기업 해외판로 개척에 앞장/ 남동발전, UN 『Global Compact』협약 체결/ 현대중공업, 미국 IEEE PES 2006 전시회 및 일본 전설공업전 참가/ 한신평, 포스코파워 회사채 신용등급 AA+(안정적)으로 상향/ 신고유가‘항구적오일쇼크’단계왔나/