• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.769-782
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• 2024

The purpose of this study analyzes by confirming the structural relationship between the four variables of Chinese college students' health beliefs, planned behavior, behavioral control, and exercise persistence, this study can establish measures to enhance and improve college students' health beliefs and planned behavior and improve behavioral control. The purpose is to provide basic data to improve the level of continued exercise among college students. The EBI study verified reliability and validity through a preliminary survey targeting 380 people. This survey distributed questionnaires to college students at 52 universities from May 12 to July 21, 2023, and a total of 5,109 copies were finally selected and analyzed, excluding invalid questionnaires. As a result of the study, first, the structural relationship between variables showed that health beliefs had a positive effect on planning behavior, behavioral control, and exercise persistence. Second, planning behavior was found to have a positive effect on behavioral control and motor persistence. Third, behavioral control was found to have a positive effect on exercise persistence. Fourth, planning behavior and behavioral control were found to play a positive mediating role in the relationship between health beliefs and exercise persistence. Therefore, to improve college students' health beliefs, schools should open a health psychology curriculum. Furthermore, there is a need to strengthen college students' beliefs about their health by developing and distributing customized health education programs for college students.

• Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.581-591
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among health belief, environmental concern and continue exercise for golf participants. To achieve the goal of this study, a total of 270 questionnaires were distributed and 270 copies were collected back. Out of those returned questionnaires, insincerely replied or double-replied questionnaires were excluded and finally 255 questionnaires were analyzed for this study. For analysis of the data, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equating modeling were conducted using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. Main findings were as follows: First health belief had a positive effect on environmental concern. Second, environmental concern had a positive effect on continue exercise. Third, health belief had a positive effect on continue exercise. Fourth, environmental concern mediated the relationship between golf participant health belief and continue exercise. If golf participants improve their physical and psychological health effects through golf and environmental concern increase from gaining a sense of accomplishment such as acquiring or improving golf skills, they will be able to lead a better quality of life.

• 대한근관절건강학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.238-246
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• 2002

최근 경제의 발전과 의학의 발달로 인하여 인간의 수명은 점차 연장됨에 따라, 노인인구도 급격히 증가하고 있다. 40세 이상 여성 인구도 8.998천명으로 전체 여성의 38%를 차지하며 이는 매년 증가할 것이다. 그리하여 전체 인구에 대한 폐경 여성의 점유율도 급격히 증가하고 있다. 폐경 이후 $5{\sim}10$년 동안 매년 $2{\sim}4%$씩 골농도가 감소하고 있기 때문에 폐경기 여성을 위협하는 주요 질환 중 하나가 골다공증이다. 하지만 골다공증은 뚜렷한 자각증상이 없어 골 기형 및 골절이 발생하기 전에는 조기발견이 어렵다. 골다공증은 모든 중년 여성의 건강문제이므로 지역사회에서 골절 발생 위험율을 줄일 수 있도록 골다공증 예방을 위한 건강관리가 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 지역사회에서 적용할 수 있는 골다공증 예방 프로그램을 개발하여 그 효과를 검정한 후 지역사회 중년 여성 건강증진 프로그램으로 활용코저 함에 있다. 골다공증 예방 프로그램은 운동과 교육으로 구성하였으며, 12주 동안 점핑 동작 위주의 에어로빅과 스텝퍼 운동과 근력강화운동(최대 심박수의 $70%{\sim}80%$, $70{\sim}80$분, 3회/주)을 병행하여 실시하였고, 교육은 운동과 칼슘 섭취의 중요성을 건강 신념 이론에 근거하여 자기 효능감을 증대시키는 교육을 하여 지속적인 운동 실천과 칼슘식이 섭취를 하도록 하였다. 대상자는 서울시 일개 보건소에서 골감소증으로 진단받은 폐경 여성으로 실험군 19명과 대조군 19명이었다. 골다공증 예방 프로그램의 효과는 골밀도, DPD ratio, osteocalcin, 일일 평균 칼슘섭취량, 일일 열량 소모량, 배근력, 최대 산소 섭취량, 제지방량과 건강신념 변수로 측정하였다. 수집된 자료는 PC SPSS 8.0 프로그램을 이용하여 대상자의 일반적 특성은 실수와 백분율로 실험군과 대조군의 동질성 검사는 t-test, $x^2-test$ 및 Fisher exact test를 이용하였고, 두 집단 간 결과변수들의 중재 전후의 차이는 t-test로 분석하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) $L_{2-4}$ 골밀도는 실험군이 대조군에 비하여 유의하게 높았다. 2) DPD ratio와 osteocalcin은 두 집단간 유의한 차이가 없었다. 3) 배근력은 실험군에서 대조군보다 유의하게 증가하였으나, 제지방량과 최대 산소 섭취량은 유의한 차이가 없었다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.475-491
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• 2006

In physics education, the research on students' conceptions has developed in the discussion on the nature and the difficulty of conceptual change. Recently, mental models have been a theoretical background in concrete arguments on "how students' conceptions are constructed or created." Mental models that integrate information in the presented problem and individual knowledge in their long-term memory have important information about not only expressed ideas but also in the thinking process behind the expressed ideas. The purpose of this study is to investigate the forming process and the characteristics of high school student's mental models about circular motion, and how they were changed by instruction. We used the think-aloud method based on the instrument for identifying student's mental models about circular motion, pretest of physics concept, mind map and interview for investigating student's characteristics. The results of the study showed that instructions based on the mental model theory facilitated scientific expressed model, but several factors that affected forming mental models like epistemological belief didn't change scientifically after 3 lessons.

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.250-250
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• 2000

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.381-387
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• 2018

The research was to examine the relationship between body related values, appearance instrumentality and exercise adherence behavior of Pilates participants. the participants in this research were 162 who were participating in public and private Pilates programs in Incheon metropolitan city. Data were analyzed by SPSS and AMOS 18.0 version. The results are as follows: overall, the causal relationship between Pilates participant's body related values, appearance instrumentality and exercise adherence behavior was suitable. More specifically, first, Pilates participant's body related values has influence on exercise adherence behavior. Second, Pilates participant's appearance instrumentality affects exercise adherence behavior. Third, Pilates participant's body related values has influence on heir appearance instrumentality. Forth, there is a causal relationship between body related values of Pilates participants, appearance instrumentality and exercise adherence behavior.

• Journal of Science Education
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• v.39 no.3
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• pp.333-342
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• 2015

The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of physics learning through the teaching-learning strategy of phased context in introductory physics classes. The participants in the study included 35 university freshmen. The teaching-learning strategy of phased context were developed by idealizing, extending and comparing contexts which were then applied in introductory physics classes : six hour classes about straight line motion, two-dimensional motion and Newton's laws of motion. The effects of the physics learning were then analyzed by the FCI (Force Concept Inventory) and MPEX (Maryland Survey on Physics Expectation) questionnaires. The results showed that the teaching-learning strategy of phased context helped change the force concept and did not change the belief about physics learning. Finally, based on the results of the study, we discuss possible educational implications for phased context in introductory physics classes.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.41 no.2
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• pp.155-169
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• 2021

This study aims at exploring the features of science teaching orientation (STO) and its relationships with other PCK (pedagogical content knowledge) components. To do this, based on the definition of STO by Friedrichsen, Driel, & Abell(2011) and PCK model by Magnusson, Krajcik, & Borko(1999), we observed one experienced elementary teacher's science lessons for 21 lesson hours (10 hours of 'Motion of Objects' and 11 hours of 'Light and Lens') and carried out qualitative analyses of the data obtained from lessons observation, teacher interviews, and CoRe (content representation) responses. We analyzed the teacher's three aspects of STO (i.e. beliefs about the goals and purpose of science teaching, beliefs about the nature of science, and beliefs about science teaching and learning) which can converge into an overall STO of 'inquiry'. And these aspects of STO appear to interact differently with four PCK components (i.e. curriculum knowledge, learner knowledge, instructional knowledge, and assessment knowledge) depending on the topic of the lesson. It is hoped that this in-depth understanding of the features of STO and its relationship with other PCK components would provide useful information on how to monitor and improve STO and PCK of elementary teachers.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.13 no.7
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• pp.3057-3064
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• 2012

In this study, we have tried to identify the relationship between the patient's health belief and the implementation of functional movement rehabilitation and ability to perform ADL in stroke patient, and have done this study to use this as evidence in treating stroke patients in clinical trials by providing a basis data of stroke patients' successful rehabilitation program. We targeted stroke patients who were diagnosed with stroke and are hospitalized in D hospital in J City, Jeollabuk-do, South Korea. More over, we distributed a total of 150 questionnaires to patients who understand the purpose of the research and agreed to participate. We were able to collect 132questionnaires at the end. However, 11 had insufficient data so we only analyzed and evaluated 121 of the said questionnaires. We did frequency analysis to understand the general characteristics by using SPSS for Windows(ver.12.0) program and we used Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and regression analysis to know the relationship between the patient's health beliefs and the implementation of rehabilitation and ability to perform ADL in stroke patients. The results of this study shows that patients with higher perceived sensitivity, perceived benefit and perceived severity equates to an implementation of the rehabilitation better, however patients with a lower perceived disability equates an implementation of functional movement rehabilitation better than those with a higher perceived disability.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.88-106
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• 2022

This study examined the social discourse on consumer boycott and explored consumer experience using text mining of mass media and social media data and the in-depth interview. The result showed that the topics of online news related to the boycott included the causes of the boycott, the responses of each actor in the process of the boycott, and the effects of the boycott. In the result of the in-depth interviews, it was found that the boycott has been decentralized and the participants had the experience of exploring and verifying information on their own. In the boycott process, there were mixed experiences due to the absence of substitutes and the marketing influence, and positive experiences of expressing one's thoughts and strengthening beliefs through the boycott.