• Title/Summary/Keyword: 운동수행

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A Comparison between Executed and Imagined Movements in Phase Synchrony of EEG in humans with Stroke: A Preliminary Study (뇌졸중 환자의 EEG phase synchrony에 따른 움직임 및 운동의지비교: 예비 결과 분석)

  • Kim, Da-Hye;Park, Wanjoo;Kim, Yun-Hee;Kim, Sung-Phil;Kim, Leahyun;Kwon, Gyu-Hyun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1661-1664
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 만성 뇌졸중 환자 5 명을 대상으로 상지 운동(Affected hand의 주먹 쥐기/펴기운동)시 참가자의 운동의지와 운동 수행의 유무에 따라 차이가 있을 것을 가정하고, 운동 수행 및 운동의지가 존재하는 Active movement와 운동 수행을 하지만 운동의지가 없는 Passive movement, 운동 수행은 없지만 운동의지가 있는 Motor Imagery(MI)의 세가지 task에 따른 뇌파의 연결성을 비교하고자 한다. 이 때 EEG 영역 간의 연결성을 보기 위한 분석 방식 중 하나인 Phase locking value(PLV)를 통해 각 task 간의 차이를 비교 및 분석했다. 운동 수행은 동일하지만 운동의지 유무에 따른 차이는 Passive movement가 전반적으로 뇌 영역간 연결이 감소하고 Active movement가 motor task 시작 후 375ms를 기점으로 급격히 증가함을 보이는 데에서 발견할 수 있었으며, 운동 수행 유무에 따른 차이는 687.5ms 이후 Active movement에 비해 MI에서 뇌 영역 간 연결 수가 확연히 감소하는 데에서 큰 차이를 나타내었다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 상지운동 시의 motor task에 따른 EEG 영역간의 연결성을 토대로 운동의지 검출이 가능성이 있음을 밝혔다.

Convergence Study for Effect of Probiotics Ingestion and Aerobic Exercise with Different Intensities on Motor Learning and Bodyweight in Adolescence (유산균 섭취와 강도별 유산소 운동이 성장기 운동학습과 체중에 미치는 영향의 융합연구)

  • Park, Ki-Jun;Kim, June-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of aerobic exercise and probiotics ingestion on motor learning and body weight in female mice during adolescence. The subjects were divided into six groups of variables, such as non-exercise, moderate, high-intensity exercise, probiotics ingestion, and non-probiotics, and then treated for four weeks. The vertical grid test was conducted before and after the treatment to evaluate motor learning and bodyweight. The high-intensity exercise and probiotics ingestion group showed fastest up, rotation, and down rate than the non-exercise group (p<.001). Also, a group that treated exercise and probiotics tended to record speedier performance than those that performed the only exercise. Comparing weight changes, the weight gain of a group that performed only moderate-intensity exercise was higher than that of a non-probiotics and non-exercise group (p=.032). Taken together, aerobic exercise during adolescence can help improve motor learning, and more efficient motor learning can be achieved when combined with probiotics ingestion.

The Relationship among Achievement Goal Orientation, Passion and Exercise Performance of Security Martial-Art Participants (경호무도 참여자들의 성취목표성향, 열정 및 지속적인 운동수행의 관계)

  • Jung, Jin-Sung;Kwon, Bong-An
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.23
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    • pp.133-153
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research was to identify the relationship among achievement goal orientation, passion and exercise performance of Security Martial-Art participants. this research chose people who were learning Security Martial-Art participants and used the random sample to select those persons. To process the data, this research conducted exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis with SPSS 15.0 program. And implemented confirmatory factor analysis and structure model analysis with AMOS 7.0. The results were as follows. first, achievement goal orientation of Security Martial-Art participants had significantly positive influence on passion. second, passion of Security Martial-Art participants had not significantly positive influence on exercise performance. third, achievement goal orientation of Security Martial-Art participants had not significantly positive influence on exercise performance.

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The Relationship Between Shooting Athletes' Achievement Goal Orientation, Self-management and Exercise Performance (사격선수의 성취목표성향과 자기관리 및 운동수행의 관계)

  • Ryu, Won-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2015
  • For the research object of this study 112 university shooting athletes, registered with Korea Shooting Federation in 2014, have been selected. Statistics processing was carried out through SPSS 16.0 and AMOS 7.0. The following results were obtained by analysis of frequency, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis and structural equation model analysis to serve it's purpose. First, task orientation had passive influence on self-management. Second, task orientation and ego-orientation had passive influence on perceived exercise performance. Third, self-management had passive influence on perceived exercise performance.

The Effects of Complex Ergogenic aid Supplementation on Endurance Performance, Energy Substrates Utilization and Blood Fatigue Factors (복합 기능성보조제 투여가 지구성 운동수행력과 에너지 기질 및 혈중피로요소에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Seo-Young;Paik, Il-Young;Kwak, Yi-Sub;Cho, Su-Youn;Kim, Hee-Eun;Jin, Hwa-Eun
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1623-1628
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of complex ergogenic aid supplementation on endurance performance, energy substrate utilization (glucose, FFA) and blood fatigue factors (ammonia, lactate, phosphorous, pH, 5-HT) in endurance exercise. Subjects (male=10) took in complex ergogenic aid (180 ml/day) for 4 weeks and were tested after pre-test. Endurance performance times increased after supplementation compared to before supplementation. However, there was no additional accumulation of the fatigue materials. Thus the complex ergogenic aid supplementation caused the delay of the fatigue material accumulation during endurance exercise.

Kinematics of Bimanual Complementary Movement in Stroke Patients (뇌졸중 환자에서 양손 보완운동의 운동형상학)

  • Kim, Taehoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study was to compare the unimanual and bimanual complementary movements of the affected upper extremity. Thirty participants living in Busan area with post-stroke hemiparesis were involved in this study. They were selected according to twelve criteria. We used the Fitmeter accelerometer to measure Signal Vector Magnitude, peak acceleration and peak deceleration. The movement time and Signal Vector Magnitude of bimanual complementary movement were less than those of unimanual movement(p<0.05). Therefore, we suggest that bimanual complementary movement is more useful, as for the kinematic aspect, than unimanual movement when a person with stroke perform activities of daily living.

The Characteristics of Obstacle Gaits in Female Elders after 12 Weeks of an Aquatic Exercise Program (12주간의 수중 운동을 수행 한 여성노인의 장애물 보행 특성)

  • Kim, Suk-Bum;Yu, Yeon-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of kinetic and kinematic parameters in obstacle gaits after 12 weeks of an aquatic exercise program. Eight female elders walked in four different heights of obstacles(0, 2.5, 5.1, & 15.2cm) on their self-selected speed. The ROM of hip was significantly increased after the aquatic exercise program. Swing and Stance duration were decreased. The step length was significantly increased and the step width was decreased. After the exercise program the clearance between the right foot and the top of obstacle(except 15.2cm) increased and the crossing speed was increased. The braking force, propulsive force, braking impulse, and propulsive impulse were significantly changed after the aquatic exercise program. The 12 weeks of the aquatic exercise program resulted in lower body strength and balance gains in female elders. The improvements were associated with changes in kinetic and kinematic parameters leading to an obstacle-crossing speed and a safer lower-limb control. The aquatic exercise program is suggested as an effective intervention to promote gait ability and prevent fall-related to the injuries.

Effect of power resistance intervention on fitness and muscle mass and short physical performance battery in older women adults (파워 저항운동이 여성노인의 체력, 근육량 및 단기운동수행력에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Yoo-Sung;Park, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2020
  • The present study aimed the effects of power resistance training(PRT) on fitness, muscle mass and short physical performance battery(SPPB) elderly women. Thirty older woman(aged 70 over years) were divided in two groups : PRT(n=15) and traditional resistance training(TRT)(n=15). The volunteers trained three times a week, during 12weeks. Both groups performed an equal work output with load red color thera-band. Three sets of twelve repetitions of each exercise were performed with rest intervals of 60s between sets. According to the results. Main fitness were significantly difference in grip strength(TRT) and cardiopulmonary. Muscle was not significantly difference. And Timed up and go and 400m walking(TRT) were significantly difference. There is sufficient effects on between training method in fitness, SPPB but PRT training may yield better results compared with TRT.

Development of the Total Exercise Management System Based on Intelligent Bio-feedback (지능형 바이오피드백 기반의 종합 운동관리 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jae;Noh, Yeon-Sik;Nam, Young-Kwang;Yoon, Hyung-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06b
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2011
  • 건강에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 헬스케어와 IT와의 결합으로 많은 IT관련 헬스 케어 시스템이 개발되고 있으며, 이러한 시스템의 수요 또한 증가하는 추세에 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 건강에 대한 관심을 반영하여 자신에 맞는 운동을 선택 및 수행하고 그에 따른 피드백을 받을 수 있는 시스템을 소개한다. 본 시스템은 헬스케어의 건강 관리 시스템을 피트니스 관점에 비중을 두어 이용자의 초기 운동 정보를 기반으로 몸에 맞는 운동을 처방하여 운동을 수행 시키고 그 결과를 저장한다. 운동 정보는 생체 신호 계측을 위한 물리량 센서 및 모듈에 의하여 측정된다. 저장된 운동 결과는 다음 운동 처방에 반영되어 피드백 방식으로 이용자의 운동에 적용된다. 운동 처방은 주단위로 수행되면서 지속적인 관리를 받을 수 있도록 설계되었다. 본 시스템은 운동 중 발생하는 무구속, 무자각적 생체 신호 계측을 위한 물리량 센서 및 모듈을 이용하여 다차원 생체 정보를 수집하고 생체 신호 표준화 및 생체 역학적 해석을 통해 데이터베이스를 구축하였다. 이렇게 구축한 데이터들을 통하여 지능형 바이오피드백 기반의 사용자 맞춤형 운동 관리 시스템을 개발하여 사용자의 건강 및 운동능력을 향상시키는데 그 목적이 있다.

The effect of color and attention on the perception of 2D coherent motion (2차원 운동지각에 미치는 색채와 주의의 영향)

  • 이형철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2000
  • 색채에 따른 목표자극과 방해자극의 분리가 2차원 운동지각을 향상시킨다는 연구결과(Stoner & Albright, 1997)와 색채에 따른 목표자극과 방해자극의 분리가 2차원 운동지각을 향상시키지 못한다는 상반된 연구결과(Edwards & Badcock, 1996)의 모순을 해결하고, 선택적 주의에 따른 목표자극과 방해자극의 분리가 2차원 운동지각에 미치는 영향을 연구하기 위하여 일련의 실험이 수행되었다. 이러한 연구문제에 대한 이형철(1999)의 연구가 있었지만, 이형철의 연구는 단지 숙련된 2명의 피험자의 결과에 의존했다는 점, 그리고 선택적 주의에 사용된 자극에서 목표자극과 방해자극이 색채에 의해 완벽하게 분리되지 않을 때와 목표자극과 방해자극이 색채정보에 의해서만 분리되고 그 외의 다른 정보에 의하여 분리되지 않을 때와 목표자극과 방해자극이 그 어떤 정보에 의해서도 분리되지 않을 때, 피험자들의 2차원 운동지각 수행은 비슷하였다. 하지만, 목표자극과 방해자극이 색채정보에 의하여 분리되고 피험자들이 목표자극을 구성하는 색채에 선택적 주의를 기울일 때, 피험자들의 2차원 운동지각 수행은 향상되었다. 이러한 실험결과는 선택적 주의가 개입되지 않는 한 인간의 운동지각체계는 자극 구성요소들을 운동정보분석을 위해 색채에 따라 자동적으로 grouping 하지 않음을 의미한다

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