• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.516-524
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• 2008

This paper presents a new modeling technique for the simulation of cloth specific characteristics with a set of hard constraints using an implicit constraint enforcement scheme. A conventional explicit Baumgarte constraint stabilization method has several defects. It requires users to pick problem-dependent coefficients to achieve fast convergence and has inherent stabilization limits. The proposed implicit constraint enforcement method is stable with large time steps, does not require problem dependent feed-back parameters, and guarantees the natural physics-based motion of an object. In addition, its computational complexity is the same as the explicit Baumgarte method. This paper describes a formulation of implicit constraint enforcement and provides a constraint error analysis. The modeling technique for complex components of cloth such as seams, buttons, sharp creases, wrinkles, and prevention of excessive elongation are explained. Combined with an adaptive constraint activation scheme, the results using the proposed method show the substantial enhancement of the realism of cloth simulations with a corresponding savings in computational cost.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.1-8
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• 2009

This paper introduces a virtual dress up system, according to user's input model and garment image. At first step, we deform the garment image by using skeleton structures and ARAP method. Next step, sampling the boundary points and find their matching vertices which are used for optimizing the boundary fitting. In 2D rendering of the dress up, they have some unrealistic results, so we reconstruct the garment mesh to the 3D mesh. Rendering from the reconstructed 3D mesh, we can get the final dress up result. We present that our system produce a visually plausible and well-fitted virtual dress up results.

• The Magazine of the IEIE
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• v.34 no.10
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• pp.63-69
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• 2007

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.02a
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• pp.516-520
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• 2009

In garment manufacturing process, making a prototype of a product is a preceding part ahead of mass production. However, it takes up a lot of trial and error, let alone the expense in the past manufacturing system. In this paper we introduce the process which can replace the past one with using recently developed computer graphics technique. We also demonstrate this method is valid on a variety of clothes compared to the real experiments. In this process, a designer can make a garment, simulate it in 3D computer system, and easily fix the problems before finalizing a prototype.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.35-53
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• 2012

컴퓨터 그래픽스 및 관련 연구 분야는 지난 30년간 눈부신 발전을 거듭해왔다. 모델링, 렌더링, 애니메이션 등 시각적 표현력을 확보하는 것을 목표로 출발한 컴퓨터 그래픽스 연구는 점차 그 범위를 확대해서 영상처리, 자연현상 시뮬레이션, 가상현실, 의료 영상, 인간-컴퓨터 상호작용, 실시간 시뮬레이션, 영화 특수 효과 등 다양한 연구 및 응용분야를 파생 시키며 점차 복잡한 지형도를 그려가고 있다. 이 글은 전체 2편의 연속 논문 중에서 2부에 해당하며, 컴퓨터 그래픽스의 응용 분야 중에서 국내 연구가 활발한 옷 시뮬레이션, 비사실적 렌더링, 음향 시뮬레이션, 가상현실, 증강현실의 최근 연구 동향을 분석하고 정리한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.1615-1618
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• 2004

영화, 애니메이션, 게임 등 디지털 문화 컨텐츠에서 의상을 입은 캐릭터들의 사실성이 강조되는데, 디지털 의상 제작에 있어서 기존의 패션 CAD나 의상 애니메이션 소프트웨어들은 여러 단계의 작업을 거쳐야 하고 의상 디자인의 전문성을 요구한다. 특히, 최근 우리 문화 원형의 디지털 컨텐츠화로 디지털 한복의 수요가 증가하고 있으며, 한복은 재단이나 착용방식 등에서 양복과는 구성학적 차이점을 지님에도 불구하고 디지털 한복 제작을 위한 전문 시뮬레이션 도구는 전무하다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 전통적인 한복의 제작에서 사용하는 신체 치수와 체형특징에 따른 옷본의 크기 조정 방법을 지식베이스로 구축하고, 이를 사용하여 한복에 대한 사전 지식이 없는 사용자들도 가상 캐릭터에 쉽게 한복을 착용시킬 수 있는 지식 기반 한복 드레이핑 시뮬레이션을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.1399-1402
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• 2005

본 논문은 여러 옷감 조각들을 이용하여 가상의 3차원 인체 모델에 옷을 입히기 위한 의복 시뮬레이션 시스템을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 의상 제작 과정에 사용한 방법은 2차원 옷감 조각을 디자인하는 과정과 옷감 조각을 재봉하고 여기에 제약점을 정하여 3차원 인체 모델에 의상을 입히는 과정으로 구성된다. 제안된 시스템은 3차원 인체 모델 파일과 2차원 재단 패턴 파일을 읽어 들인 다음 질량-스프링 모델에 기반한 물리적 시뮬레이션에 의해 의복을 착용한 3D 모델을 생성한다. 본 논문의 시스템은 사실적인 시뮬레이션을 위하여 인체 모델을 구성하는 삼각형과 의복을 구성하는 삼각형 사이의 충돌을 검사하고 반응 처리를 수행하였다. 인체를 구성하는 삼각형의 수가 매우 많으므로, 이러한 충돌 검사 및 반응 처리는 많은 시간을 필요로 한다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 Octree 공간 분할 기법을 이용하여 충돌 검사 및 반응 처리 수를 줄이는 방법을 이용하여 사실적인 영상을 생성할 수 있었고, 수초 이내에 가상 인체 모델에 의복을 입힐 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.9 no.4 s.32
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• pp.109-116
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• 2004

This paper describes a cloth simulation system for dressing 3D virtual human model with different pieces of clothing. The garments are constructed of cutting patterns seamed together. The system reads a body file and a cutting pattern file and produces a new model dressed with the specified garment by using a physical simulation based on a mass-spring model. For the realistic cloth simulation, it performs collision detection and response between triangles of the 3D human model and the garment. Because the number of triangles of a human model is very large. the collision detection and response requires a lot of time. To overcome this problem, we propose a pruning method which decreases the number of collision detection and response by a space-subdivision method. Experimental results show that the system produces realistic images and makes it possible to sew a garment around a virtual human body in several seconds.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.30 no.3
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• pp.209-214
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• 2019

This paper presents the design of a 920 MHz ultra-high frequency(UHF) band radio frequency identification(RFID) conductive fabric tag antenna. The resistance values of four different conductive fabrics are measured, and the conductivities of the fabrics are calculated. The fabric with the best conductivity is selected, and the best conductivity of the fabric is used to simulate the fabric tag antenna design. The fabric UHF RFID tag antenna with a T-Matching structure and name-tag size of $80{\times}40mm$ is simulated and designed. The simulated and measured results are compared, and a laundry test is performed. The reading range of the fabric tag antenna is about 2 m. This fabric tag can be easily applied to an entrance control system as it can be attached to other fabrics and cloths.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.13A no.4 s.101
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• pp.371-380
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• 2006

This paper utilizing model picture of finished clothes in fashion design field various material (textile fabrics) doing Draping directly can invent new design, and do not produce direction sample or poetic theme width and confirm clothes work to simulation. Also, construct database about model and material image and embodied system that can confirm Mapping result by real time. And propose clothes simulation system to dress to 3D human body model of imagination because using several cloth pieces first by process to do so that can do simulation dressing abstracted poetic theme width to 3D model here. Proposed system creates 3D model who put clothes by physical simulation that do fetters to mass-spring model after read 3D human body model file and 2D foundation pattern file. System of this treatise examines collision between triangle that compose human body model for realistic simulation and triangle that compose clothes and achieved reaction processing. Because number of triangle to compose human body is very much, this collision examination and reaction processing need much times. To solve this problem, treatise that see could create realistic picture by method to diminish collision public prosecutor and reaction processing number, and could dress clothes to imagination human body model within water plant taking advantage of Octree space sharing techniques.