• Title/Summary/Keyword: 온도 민감도

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A study on the strategy to make cargo of the temperature and humidity sensitive (온도 및 습도에 민감한 화물 유치방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwayoung;Lee, Un Kyoung
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.271-271
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    • 2017
  • 온도 및 습도에 민감한 화물에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있다. 이에 우리나라도 항만에서 온도 및 습도에 민감한 화물을 적극적으로 유치할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 온도 및 습도 민감화물 유치에 대한 해외사례를 분석하여 시사점을 도출하고 우리나라에 유치 가능한 품목을 선정하는데 목적이 있다.

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Dynamic Temperature Sensitivity of Temperature Sensors for the Oil Coolers (오일 냉각기용 온도센서의 동적 온도 민감도에 관한 연구)

  • 이찬홍;이상호;박효찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2003
  • In this Paper, the dynamic temperature sensitivity and mu. temperature measurement errors of oil and air sensor in oil cooler are evaluated to predict design validity of sensors under special oil and atmosphere temperature changes. The temperature tracking of oil sensors for periodic temperature changes is simulated by obtaining thermal response coefficient from experiment. By this method, it is possible to design the optimal sensors with the admitted temperature measurement errors.

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Plant Performance Analysis for IGCC Employing HGCU(I) (고온정제를 적용한 IGCC 플랜트 성능 해석에 관한 연구(I))

  • 이윤경;서석빈;김종진
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 IGCC의 장점인 고효율 플랜트의 특성을 살리기 위해 고온정제를 적용하는 경우 조건변화에 따른 플랜트 성능의 영향을 관찰하고자 본 연구를 수행하였다. IGCC에 고온정제 공정을 적용하여 구성한 모델은 연구 목적에 알맞은 범위의 건전성을 가진 것으로 나타났으며 기타 조건을 동일하게 설정한 경우 저온 정제 공정(MDEA amine) 적용에 비해 플랜트 효율이 약 2.7% 가량 상승하였다. 한편 동일한 고온정제 공정이라도 적용하는 흡수제를 zinc titanate에서 zinc ferrite로 달리 하는 경우 탈황제의 화학 반응상 특성 및 차이점으로 인해 연료가스의 발열량 변화를 유발하므로 결과적으로 약 0.5%의 플랜트 효율 손실이 발생함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 탈황 온도 350~$650^{\circ}C$ 사이의 온도범위에 대해 민감도 분석을 실행하였으며 민감도 분석 결과 전제 온도의 증가와 플랜트 효율은 정비례하지 않으며 50$0^{\circ}C$ 이상의 정제 온도를 적용한 경우는 거의 비슷한 효율을 나타내었다. 이와 같은 결과는 정제 온도를 증가시킴으로 인해 가스터빈에 공급되는 연료가스의 온도는 높아지지만 적용한 가스터빈의 출력 및 연소 온도가 제한되어 있어 고온정제를 적용함으로써 얻어지는 이득을 가스터빈에서 충분히 보상하지 못하고 한편으로 고온정제를 채택함으로써 저온정제 적용시 보다 syngas cooler에서 회수할 수 있는 헌열이 줄어듦으로 인한 증기 터빈 출력의 감소가 커지기 때문으로 분석되었다.

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Influence of Temperature on the Survival, Growth and Sensitivity of Benthic Amphipods, Mandibulophoxus mai and Monocorophium acherusicum (국내산저서단각류 Mandibulophoxus mai와 Monocorophium acherusicum의 생존, 성장 및 민감도에 대한 온도의 영향)

  • Lee Kyu-Tae;Lee Jung-Suk;Kim Dong-Hoon;Kim Chan-Kook;Park Kun-Ho;Kang Seong-Gil;Park Gyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2005
  • A series of experiments was conducted to evaluate the effects of temperature on the survival, growth and sensitivity of the benthic amphipods, Mandibuluphoxus mai and Monocnrophium acherusicum, which have been recently developed as new sediment toxicity testing species in Korea. The biological performance for each amphipod species was determined by the survival and growth rates at different water temperatures. The influence of temperature on the sensitivity to reference toxicant, Cd, was determined by the comparison of survival rates of amphipods exposed to control and Cd-spiked seawater at different temperatures. Temperature significantly influenced on the survival, growth and Cd sensitivity of both amphipods. Tolerable ranges of temperature for the >80% individuals of both M. mai and M. acherusicum with sediment substrates were mostly overlapped (13 to 22℃). The daily growth rates of M. mai and M. acherkisicum increased proportionally with temperature up to 20℃ and 25℃. respectively. Similarly, the sensitivities of M. mai and M. acheyusicum to Cd increased with temperature up to 20℃ and 15℃, respectively. Overall results showed that temperature is a substantially important factor potentially influencing the results of lethal and sublethal bioassays using the amphipods. Therefore, defining the adequate ranges of experimental temperature for the toxicity testing species is the pre-requisite for the development of standardized bioassay protocols.

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A Study on the Parameters of WASP5 Model in Daechung Reservoir (대청호에서 WASP5 모델 매개변수에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Woon Woo;Kim, Kyu-Hyung;Ahn, Tae-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the WASP5 model parameters and to analyze the sensitivity of parameters in Daechung Reservoir. The values predicted by the model and tendency were very similar to the observed data at Daejeon intake, so it is possible to predict water quality of the Daejeon intake region in the future. Results from the sensitivity analysis showed that Chlorophyll-a was sensitive to variations in saturated growth rate of phytoplankton, endogenous respiration rate of phytoplankton, extinction coefficient and temperature. T-N was sensitive to mineralization rate of dissolved organic nitrogen and temperature. T-P was affected by T-P load, temperature, extinction coefficient, mineralization rate of dissolved organic phosphorus and saturated growth rate of phytoplankton. BOD was influenced by deoxygenation rate and temperature, and DO was influenced by temperature. Adequate input data was applied and assessed through the model sensitivity analysis. So it is possible to distinguish the input data which need careful attention when it has application to model.

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Optimal Positioning of Heating Lines in a Compression Molding Die Using the Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 압축성형다이 가열선의 최적위치 설계)

  • 이부윤;조종래
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1478-1485
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    • 1993
  • A shape optimization problem is formulated to determine the optimal position of heating lines in a compression molding die. The objective of the problem is that the cavity surface would be maintained by a prescribed uniform temperature. A boundary integral equation for the sensitivity of the temperature in terms of hole position is derived using the method of shape design sensitivity analysis. The boundary element method is employed to analyze the temperature and sensitivity field of the die. The sensitivity calculation algorithm is incorporated in an optimization routine. To demonstrate a numerical implementation, an example problem arising in thermal design of a compression molding die is dealt with, showing that the number of heating lines chosen for the die strongly affects the ultimate uniformity of the cavity surface temperature.

Simultaneous Measurement of External Refractive Index and Temperature by Using a Side-polished Fiber Bragg Grating with a Polymer Overlay (폴리머 코팅된 측면 연마 단주기 격자 기반 외부 굴절률 및 온도 동시 측정 센서 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Jun, Na-Ram;Lee, Sang-Bae;Han, Young-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2010
  • A hybrid grating sensing device based on a side-polished fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with a polymer overlay is proposed for simultaneous measurement of external refractive index and temperature. The side-polished FBG, which is insensitive to ambient index change, is utilized for detecting temperature variation, and the polymer overlay is coated on the side-polished FBG for measurement of ambient index change. The temperature sensitivities of the side-polished FBG and the polymer overlay were measured to be 0.01 nm/$^{\circ}C$ and -0.58 nm/$^{\circ}C$, respectively, in a temperature range from $30^{\circ}C$ to $100^{\circ}C$. The ambient index sensitivities of the polymer overlay were measured to be 498.8 nm/RIU in an ambient index range from 1.33 to 1.39, 694.9 nm/RIU from 1.39 to 1.42, and 1312 nm/RIU from 1.42 to 1.44.

A Study on Sensitivity Analysis for Numerical Solution of Passenger Train Fire (여객 열차 화재의 수치해석을 위한 민감도 분석)

  • Kim, Woo-Seok;Roh, Sam-Kew;Jung, Woo-Sung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study is to analyse the sensitivity of fire simulation parameters including grid size and solid angle number which affect the performance of subway cabin fire simulation by FDS 4.07 version. The results of sensitivity analysis shows average of $10{\sim}20%$ differences in plume temperature, upper layer temperature, and layer height depending on the change of grid size. The study also shows that simulation with 0.05m grid size produces better resolution than that with coarse one which is 0.1m.

Analysis of Operating Characteristics of 200kW Class Micro Gas Turbine (200kW 급 마이크로 가스터빈의 운전특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong Ho;Kang, Do Won;Kim, Tong Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1015-1022
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    • 2013
  • This study simulates the operation of a 200 kW class micro gas turbine that is currently under development. The performance and operating characteristics depending on the load control scheme (constant turbine inlet temperature versus constant turbine exit temperature) and ambient condition were investigated using detailed component performance data. The sensitivities of operating parameters, such as the compressor surge margin and flow path temperatures, according to unit fuel flow change were predicted for a wide load range. The sensitivity analysis showed that the steady state calculation provided useful information about the maximum surge margin reduction during load change.

Sensitivity of the ballast resistance and track irregularity on the track stability (궤도 안정성에 대한 도상저항력과 궤도틀림의 민감도)

  • Lim, Nam Hyoung;Choi, Sang Hyun;Lee, Chin Ok;Sung, Ik Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.17 no.5 s.78
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2005
  • During summer, very high compressive force occurs on the continuous welded rail (CWR) track because of the increase of rail temperature (max. $60^{\circ}C$). This extreme temperature stress can cause the CWR track to buckle. Among many CWR parameters affecting the track buckling, the influence of the lateral and longitudinal ballast resistance was investigated on the stability of the CWR track in this study. Also, the sensitivity of the track irregularity such as the alignment defect and the gauge irregularity was investigated.