• Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.541-546
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• 2012

This study investigates the detection system of oil pollution level using single optical fiber sensor. This study focus on sensing of oil pollution by moisture and iron powder which are representatives of oil pollution factor. In addition, It is placed that the water and iron powder as an oil pollution factor in the oil tank which is the oil circulation in. The oil pollution detection system was measured by the changing of intensity of light and sensing gap. The result of this experimentation not only confirmed the contamination by moisture volume in the oil tank from the section 190ppm to 540ppm, but also monitored the contamination by iron volume from the section 1200ppm to 3500ppm. This study confirmed effectiveness of this detection system using optical fiber sensor. There is expectations of measuring another section by various optical fiber sensor.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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• 1998.09a
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• pp.24-30
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• 1998

고도의 산업발달은 인간환경과 밀접한 하구와 해안의 오염을 심화시켜 최근 사회적 문제로 대두되고 있으며, 이에 오염물질의 이동을 예측하고 제어하려는 노력이 꾸준이 진행되어 왔다. 이 같은 노력은 수치모형을 이용한 수질관리 연구에도 많은 진전을 가지고 왔으며, 오일러적 모형, 라그랑쥐적 모형, 오일러-라그랑쥐 적 모형이 대표적이다. 오일러-라그랑쥐적 모형은 이류에 대해 라그랑쥐적 방법, 확산에 대해 오일러적 방법으로 해석함으로서 각 방법들의 장점을 취하여 수치적 진동, 수치적 확산이 적고 효율성이 뛰어나 최근 많이 연구되고 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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• 1995.03a
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• pp.1-45
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• 1995

대기오염 문제가 국가적인 사회문제로 대두되면서 대기오염 방지장치의 수요가 급증하고, 점차 강화되는 환경오염 규제로 인하여 고효율의 오염방지 장치의 설치가 요구된다. 대기오염방지장치에서 대표적인 집진장치 기술은 대기 및 실내오염제어 뿐만아니라, 정확성이 높은 첨단 클린룸 수요의 증가 등으로 인하여 산업체의 각 분야에서 필수적이면서도 기본적인 기술이다. 대기중의 분진은 분자의 응축 및 핵생성등에 의하여 발생되는 매우 미소한 입자(0.05 $\mu$m)와 일반공장 및 작업장등에서 발생되는 분진 (0.1 - 10 $\mu$m) 그리고 바람에 의한 지표면의 흙, 모래등에 의한 비교적 큰 분진등의 광범위한 조성과 입경분포를 가진다. 이 가운데, 특히 산업발달에 따라 불가피하게 생성되며, 대기오\ulcorner의 주종을 이루면서 인체에 가장 유해한 분진입자는 산업체의 오일 및 석탄연소 보일러, 자동차, 제철/제강 및 시멘트 플랜트등으로 배출되는 미세입자들이며, 앞으로 이들의 제어에 과한 연구가 지속적인 관심의 대상이 될 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.19-21
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• 2012

The engine oil life of internal combustion engine is shorted by the thermal effect and that causes air pollution. In order to measure the status of engine oil accurately, the exchange of new oil extends the life of combustion engine and reduces environmental pollution. Capacitance probes, such as engine oil and fluids can be used to measure the dielectric constant. In this paper, the degradation of engine oil varies depending on the degree of dielectric properties was analyzed. Depending on the state of the oil, the variant capacitance of the probe was measured by LCR Meter, respectively, and then the permittivity of oil was calculated. In addition, according to the size of the probe by measuring the change in capacitance measurement, accuracy of dielectric constant are presented. According to oil contaminated with the more increase in dielectric constant, we can decide that contaminated oil is available.

• Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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• v.31 no.2
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• pp.193-199
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• 2020

The effects of the composition of the dishwashing detergent on interfaces of the oil (O) and the aqueous (W) solution in addition to the cleaning effects of interfacial properties were investigated. Also, the cleaning power of the oil contaminated on the surface of the dish according to each composition and the residuals of the contaminants and the cleaning agent after the washing rinses were evaluated. The removal of contaminated oil on the solid (S) surface in the composition of the cleaning agents used in this study was strongly related to the interfacial properties between the W/O/S, and was particularly dependent on the forward and backward dynamic contact angles. When both contact angles were low at the same time, the permeability of the cleaning solution was so high that the contaminated oil showed a high removal effect. The smaller the interfacial tension of O/W was, the better emulsification of the contaminated oil, the higher the interfacial tension, and the poorer emulsification were achieved. However, the emulsification effect did not significantly affect the cleaning power. In particular, in the case of the cleaner having low interfacial tension, the cleaning material remained on the surface of the solid after washing.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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• 2000.09a
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• pp.65-70
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• 2000

최근까지 주변이 해양으로 둘러싸인 연안국가에서는 오·폐수를 인접한 연안으로 그대로 방류하여 왔다. 그 결과, 연안의 환경오염이 상당히 심각해졌다. 이에 따라 연안의 환경오염을 줄이기 위하여 오·폐수를 해양방류관거를 통해 해안선에서 멀리 떨어진 곳으로 방류하는 방법이 널리 채택하고 있다. Fig. 1은 호주의 연안도시 시드니에 연안의 환경오염을 줄이기 위해 설치된 해양방류 관거의 형상을 나타낸다. (중략)

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.19 no.6
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• pp.105-109
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• 2015

In this paper is proposed for the oil return device developed to perform efficient emergency operation in the event the sea oil spill. Oil recovery apparatus for spilled oil on marine aims to quickly purged with high recovery. Oil recovery apparatus can prevent secondary pollution which may occur in the purification method using the adhesion agent and chemicals. Also it has excellent properties oil recovery. Adopted by the vapor explosion-proof mechanism to remove the risks that may occur during oil recovery operations.

• Membrane Journal
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.1-15
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• 1995

대기오염 문제가 국가적인 사회문제로 대두되면서 대기오염 방지장치의 수요가 급증하고, 점차 강화되는 환경오염 규제로 인하여 고효율의 오염방지장치에서 대표적인 집진장치 기술은 대기 및 실내오염 제어뿐만 아니라, 정확성이 높은 첨단 클리룸 수요의 증가 등으로 인하여 산업체의 각 분야에서 필수적이면서도 기본적인 기술이다. 대기중의 분진은 분자의 응축 및 핵생성 등에 의하여 발생되는 매우 미소한 입자($0.05{mu}{ extrm{m}}$단위)와 일반공장 및 작업장 등에서 발생되는 분진(0.1~$10{mu}{ extrm{m}}$) 그리고 바람에 의한 지표면의 흙, 모래 등에 의한 비교적 큰 분진 등의 광범위한 조성과 입경분포를 가진다. 이 가운데, 특히 산업발달에 따라 불가피하게 생성되며, 대기오염의 주종을 이루면서 인체에 가장 유해한 분진입자는 산업체의 오일 및 석탄연소 보일러, 자동차, 제철/제강 및 시멘트 플랜트 등으로 배출되는 미세입자들이며, 앞으로 이들의 제어에 관한 연구가 지속적인 관심의 대상이 될 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.5-13
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• 2008

Laboratory model test with soft silty ground (ML) and polluted silty ground with wastewater and factory waste oil ($ML_p$) was conducted and the applicability of changes of bearing capacity from the increase of pollutants was compared and analyzed with existing findings. As silty ground polluted with wastewater and factory waste oil had increased contents of pollutants, plasticization of ground was fostered compared to soft silt ground due to the influence of pollutants, and characteristics of ground strength decreased. Critical surcharge value of soft silty ground $q_{cr}=4.14c_u$, ultimate bearing capacity value $q_{ult}=9.53c_u$, critical surcharge value of silty ground polluted with wastewater and factory waste oil $q_{cr}=1.78c_u$ and ultimate bearing capacity value $q_{ult}=4.39c_u$. Critical surcharge and ultimate bearing capacity of silty ground polluted with wastewater and factory waste oil were less than those of soft silty ground. It meant that shearing resistance due to the increase of pollutants decreased and rather a smaller value was obtained.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.43-51
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• 2001

Now our ocean environment pollution is very serious. Its harm hinders in marine breeding and the safe navigation of ships at the coast. We have used an assembly system for a measure taken against environment pollution like this. But, here are some problems awaiting solution. First, most of combustible materials among ocean waste are high polymer, so it is necessary some special equipment to incinerate them. In the process we can't overlook air pollution by exhaust gas. Also, when we reclaim these wastes, we remember that they can't be decomposed naturally and leaking water may pollute soil. Thus now a days new treatment method has been developed, it recycles and doesn't product secondary pollution materials by recovering oil from pyrolysis. For it, this study investigated chemicalㆍphysical properties of wastes. And it found condition of recovering the most oil. Also it probed that the variation of temperature raising speed affects the weight reduction characteristics of wastes. Also, while studying recovered oil by waste pyrolysis and the rate of non-condensing gas in accordance with the variation of temperature raising speed. Finally we had confidence the development of pyrolysis oil recovery would succeed because we carried out evaluation at an economic point of view about it.