• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영재교육과정

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영재교육, 주요 정책방향 및 향후 과제

  • 오승현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for the Gifted Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2002
  • 올 3월1일부터 영재교육진흥법이 시행됨에 따라 영재교육이 공교육차원에서 실시되는 전기를 마련하게 되었다. 그간 영재교육에 관해서는 필요성을 공감하면서 부작용을 우려하는 목소리가 있어 왔다. 그렇지만 1996년부터 판별도구 개발 및 영재교육 시행방안에 대한연구를 계속해왔고, 최근 사회의 급격한 변동, 그에 따라 우수인력의 중요성이 강조되면서 작년부터 관계부처간 협의 및 각계의견을 수렴하여 영재교육 추진방향을 정립하게 되었다. 특히 지난해에는 인적자원개발회의(의장: 교육부총리)에서 영재교육 추진방향에 대한 정부차원의 의견을 모으는 한편, 몇 십년 전부터 영재교육을 실시해온 미국을 각 시.도교육청 담당자들과 방문하여 수업현장을 살펴보고, 이스라엘 영재학교 교장을 면담하는 등으로 영재교육을 구체화하는 작업을 추진해 왔다. 이러한 과정을 거쳐 올 4월 10일 인적자원개발회의에 '영재의 조기발굴 및 육성에 관한 2002년도 국가인적자원개발 시행계획'을 보고하고, 5월3일자로 부산과학고를 영재학교로 지정하면서 영재교육은 교육정채그이 한 영역으로 자리잡게 되었다. 여기에서는 현재까지 정립된 국가차원의 영재교육 시행방안에 대한 설명과 함께 앞으로 영재교육이 공교육 제도 안에서 자리잡도록 하기 위한 과제에 대해서 논의하고자 한다.

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Study on the status and gifted students' perception on the curriculum implementation of Busan Science Academy (과학영재학교 교육과정 운영실태와 학생 인식 분석)

  • Park, Soo-Kyong;Choe, Ho-Seong;Park, Il-Young;Jung, Gwon-Sun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the status and gifted students' perception on curriculum implementation for gifted education at Busan Science Academy. For the purpose, we investigated the curriculum documents, the process of implementing curriculum and the result of the questionnaire. The questionnaire about the curriculum courses, teaching strategies and evaluation method was answered by 143 students at Busan Science Academy. The curriculum courses are composed of general courses and specialized courses: general courses comprise of Korean language, social studies, foreign languages, arts, and physical education. Specialized courses consist of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, earth science, information science. Elective courses are divided into basic elective courses and in-depth courses. Each in-depth course deals with more specialized content. The significant results of the questionnaire are as follows: First, according to gifted students' perception, the credits of specialized courses and in-depth elective courses need to be increased and the credits of general courses need to be reduced. Second, teachers at this school mainly use teaching strategies such as lecture, group activities and discussion, but the students prefer diverse teaching strategies such as lecture, discussion, experiment, individual research, problem solving and field studies. Third, students prefer a paper-and-pencil testing assesment rather than a written report assesment and lab experiment assesment. According to this study, the characteristics of the acceleration curriculum at Busan Science Academy were too intensive. Thus it is difficult to implement the enrichment education according to the demand of gifted students in this school. Therefore, this study suggests that we need to revise the curriculum courses of Busan Science Academy and develop contents and strategies for gifted education in science and mathematics.

An Analysis on the Mathematics Curriculum of Gifted High School - Focusing on Content Area and Subject Competency- (영재학교 수학과 교육과정 분석 -내용 영역과 교과 역량을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Eungyeong;Jeon, Youngju
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze the mathematics curriculum in the gifted school and obtain the understanding of the current situation of education for the math-gifted children in Korea, therefore providing a point of view for the improvements. In order to attain these purposes, the study examined the subject competency for the mathematics set by regular mathematics curriculum system and 2015 revision curriculum, and extracted the analytical standards, based on which the education plan documents of each gifted school were analyzed. The conclusion that has been made based on the analysis results is as follows. First of all, the curriculum of mathematics in the gifted schools in korea is heavily concentrated on analytics and algebra. Secondly, in mathematics curriculum for gifted children in Korea puts the most emphasis on the problem solving competency. Third, geometry subject in the mathematics curriculum of Korean gifted schools deals with the given content only at the level of regular high school curriculum. Fourth, learning materials in most gifted schools are not the ones especially revised and adapted for the gifted students but usually the ones for the college students. Lastly, gifted schools are running the curriculum featured with curriculum compacting and advance learning focusing on acceleration.

Analysis on the Current Status and Improvement Plan of Gifted Computer Science Education in Elementary Schools (초등정보영재교육의 실태 분석 및 개선 방안)

  • Park, Jin-Sik;Yang, Chang-Mo
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 초등정보영재교육에 대한 설문조사를 통해 실태를 파악하고 그 개선 방안을 찾고자 하였다. 설문조사는 초등 정보영재교육 대상자의 판별 및 선발, 초등 정보영재의 교육 방법 및 교육 형태, 초등 정보영재를 위한 교육과정의 운영, 초등 정보영재 교육을 위한 지원체제의 4개영역에서 이루어졌고 실태 조사 결과를 바탕으로 초등정보영재 교육의 개선방안을 제시하였다.

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수학 영재선발 문항분석 및 문항개발의 개선 방안

  • Bae, Jong-Su;Park, Man-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Mathematical Education Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 수학영재교육의 정상화라는 측면에서 서울교육대학교 과학영재교육원의 사례를 중심으로 수학과 영재선발 과정 중에서도 수학분야 문항의 분석을 통하여 지원한 학생들의 수학 개념에 대한 반응을 알아보고 영재교육원에 지원하는 학생들의 수학 학습의 문제점을 진단하고, 수학 영재학습 대상자 선발을 위하여 보다 바람직한 수학 문항 개발 위한 개선점에 대하여 알아보았다. 지원자들의 수학 개념, 원리, 법칙에 대한 이해도는 예상보다 매우 낮게 나왔으며 향후 수학영재 선발 문항의 개발에서는 문항의 개발자들이 수학영재 판별을 위한 진지한 고민과 함께 수학영재들의 능력을 적절히 측정할 수 있는 문항을 개발할 필요성을 제기하였다.

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The Analysis of the Educational Objectives, Scientific Models and Cognitive Processes in Scientific Inquiry of the SNU Scientifically Gifted Student Program (서울대학교 과학 영재 프로그램의 학습 목표, 과학적 모형, 과학탐구의 인지 과정 분석)

  • Shin My-Young;Chun Miran;Choe Seung-Urn
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2005
  • We have analyzed the science-gifted educational program (year 2002) at the Seoul National University in terms of its educational objectives, scientific models, and cognitive processes in scientific inquiry in order to provide insights into developing and improving science-gifted educational program. We assumed the following items as important factors for teaching scientifically gifted students: higher-order thinking skills involving synthesis domain in the educational objectives, highly abstract nature and complexity in the scientific models, cognitive processes of planning experiments in the cognitive processes in scientific inquiry. According to the analyzed results, the program has the following characteristics: (1) the rates of both higher and lower-order thinking skill domain in the educational objectives are similarly high, but the rate of synthesis domain is relatively low; (2) in the case of the scientific models, the rate of the multiple concepts and/or processes model is relatively low, while the level of the abstractness is relatively on average (3) cognitive processes of authentic scientific inquiry is not thoroughly reflected in the scientific inquiry activities, and very few cognitive processes of planning experiments factor is reflected. Therefore, we conclude in the synthesis domain in the educational objectives, multiple concepts and/or processes model, and cognitive processes of planning experiments should be especially reflected more on the science-gifted educational program in order to serve the needs of scientifically gifted students.

Research on the changes of the belief of science teachers after dispatch training -focusing on the science gifted education- (파견 연수를 통한 과학교사들의 영재교육에 대한 신념 변화 조사)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Hwa;Choe, Seung-Eon
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 과학영재교육의 질적 수준을 제고하는 데 핵심이 되는 영재교육 담당교사를 위한 연수의 효율성을 높이기 위하여 새로운 형태의 교사의 인식수준 파악과과 신념 변화 과정을 조사하고바람직한 교사연수 모형을 개발하는 기초 자료를 수집하는데 그 목적이 있다. 따라서 서울시교육청에서 처음 시도하는 교사연수 형태인 [파견연수] 전후에 있어서 과학교사들의 신념변화 과정을 설문지와 관찰, 인터뷰를 통하여 확인하고 논의점을 찾고자 하였다. 따라서 본 연구 결과가 우리나라 과학영재교육의 질적 수준을 향상시키고 영재교육 담당교사의 전문성을 효율적으로 신장시키는 연수 프로그램의 기본 틀로 활용될 것을 기대한다. 후속 연구로는 영재교육 담당교사의 전문성을 측정하는 도구 개발과 전문성 실태 분석 및 연구 결과를 토대로 한 연수 프로그램 효과 분석 및 효율적인 과학영재교육분야의 교사연수 모형개발이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

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The Implications of a Study on the Programs from Vanderbilt Programs for Talented Youth for the Korean Gifted Education (미국 테네시 주 벤더빌트대학교 영재교육센터 프로그램이 우리나라 영재교육에 주는 시사점 탐색)

  • Kim, Sungyeun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.243-269
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to offer suggestions for students, teachers, and parents, respectively, to develop effective gifted education programs in Korea by examining the programs from Vanderbilt Programs for Talented Youth (PTY) at Tennessee in the USA. The method is based on the analyses of PTY web pages, recent materials on programs from PTY, interviews with the executive director of PTY, participation in the endorsement program, and observation in SAVY(Saturday Academy at Vanderbilt for the Young) program. In order to improve gifted education programs in Korea, the results indicate as follows: in respect to students, early identification and education, interdisciplinary humanities curriculums, integrated curriculum models, and information of individual learning plans are essential; in regards to teachers, tailored gifted teacher programs and gifted endorsement programs are necessary; in consideration of parents, programs for supporting parents' groups with professional gifted educators are indispensible.

An Exploration of the Development of School-based Curriculum Model for the Gifted in Elementary School (초등학교 영재들을 위한 학교교육과정 개발 모형 탐색)

  • Kang, Choong-Youl
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.223-250
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    • 2007
  • Since 1992, the sixth national curriculum introduced the policy of school based curriculum development(SBCD) and required all the public elementary schools to develop their own curriculum for the gifted children in their schools. However, in spite of the fact that this curriculum policy for the gifted children has the history of 15 years until now, the current state of its implementation seems to be unsatisfactory. The major reason for that seems to be due to the reality that the schools have not had the theoretical basis for the curriculum development for the gifted children. In this vein, the researcher presented the theoretical SBCD model for the gifted children in elementary schools under the assumption that the model should suit the identity of elementary education, so that the gifted education in the elementary school can be implemented in its own form and adequacy. Based on the identity of elementary education, the model was developed by reformulating three component models of VanTassel-Baska's ICM: content model, process-product model, and epistemological model. The major feature of the researcher's model is to adapt and adjust the three component models differently according to the age level from the first to sixth graders in the elementary school. The model can be used not only as a general model for the talent pool of the school but also as an individual model for a specific gifted child by taking his special needs and characteristics into account. The model is a theoretical one based on the curriculum models for the gifted which were presented by several scholars in the area of G/T education, and it needs to be validated empirically in the future.

Legal Issues in the Act on the Promotion of Education for the Gifted and Talented Law (영재교육진흥법에 대한 교육법적 쟁점)

  • Park, Chang-Un;Choe, Ho-Seong;Seo, Hae-Ae
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.211-240
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    • 2009
  • This paper attempts to explore issues related with the Sifted and talented education in legal aspects. To accomplish this goal, the legal system connected with the gifted and talented education is examined. It includes the Constitution of the Republic of Korea, framework act on education, elementary and secondary education act, etc,. Second, the institutional process of the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law and legal characteristics is reviewed. It is found that the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law and its regulations is designated to achieve goals of education in general. Educational institutions for children with gifted and talented seem to attain more investment than general education institutions. Third, main issues in the Act on the Promotion of Education for the gifted and Talented Law is discussed. They are the legal system, legal name and aim, rights and obligation for gifted and talented, selection of gifted and talented, organization and operation of curriculum, and teacher education. In conclusion, it needs deeper study on each issue and needs to be presented the specific alternatives. So, it should be improved the law in such a way to meet the fundamental human rights for the gifted and talented.