• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영의 계수

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An Experimental Study on the Grazing Incidence Sound Absorption of a Perforated Panel System (다공판 시스템의 접선입사 흡음성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Je, Hyun-Su;Yang, Soo-Young;Hong, Byung-Kuk;Song, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1052-1055
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces an experimental study on the grazing incidence sound absorptions for duct silencers filed with a glass wool and consisted of a perforated panel. The experimental results are discussed in comparison with the normal incidence sound absorption. And also the transmission loss for duct silencers are measured and compared with the sound absorption performances. From the experimental results, it is shown that the resonance frequency bandwidth on the transmission loss and sound absorption coefficient for duct silencers has a good agreement.

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An Experimental Study on the Sound Absorption of a Membrane Resonance Type System (박막 공명형 시스템의 흡음성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, Soo-Young;Je, Hyun-Su;Hong, Byung-Kuk;Song, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1036-1039
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to experimentally study on the sound absorption of a membrane resonance type system. Membrane resonance type system improves the weak point of a perforated plate system. The experimental results for a membrane resonance type system are explained in comparison with those of a perforated plate system. From the experimental results, it is found that there is an influence of the membrane on the absorption performance. The sound absorbing performances of a membrane resonance system are similar to those of a perforated plate system.

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The Design and Implement on Tumor Classification Model Based on Microarray (마이크로어레이 기반 종양 분류 모델 설계와 구현)

  • Park, Su-Young;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2007
  • 오늘날 인간 프로젝트와 같은 종합적인 연구의 궁극적 목적을 달성하기 위해서는 이들 연구로부터 획득한 대량의 관련 데이터에 대해 새로운 현실적 의미를 부여할 수 있어야 한다. 따라서 현재의 마이크로어레이 기술을 이용해서 효과적으로 종양을 분류하기 위해서는 특정 종양 분류와 밀접하게 관련이 있는 정보력 있는 유전자를 선택하는 과정이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 암에 걸린 흰쥐 외피 기간 세포 분화 실험에서 얻어진 3840 유전자의 마이크로어레이 cDNA를 이용해 데이터의 정규화를 거쳐 유사성 척도 방법으로 정보력 있는 유전자들을 추출한 후, DT, NB, SVM, MLP 알고리즘을 이용하여 클래스 분류 모델을 구축하고, 성능을 비교분석하였다. 피어슨 적률 상관 계수를 이용하여 선택된 50 유전자들을 멀티퍼셉트론 분류기로 분류한 결과 94.8%의 정확도를 보여 가장 최적의 조합을 보였다.

Evaluation of Partial Safety Factors for Tetrapod Armor Blocks Depending on the Shape Parameter of Extreme Wave Height Distributions (극치파고분포의 형상 모수에 따른 Tetrapod 피복블록의 부분안전계수 산정)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Suh, Kyung-Duck;Lee, Dong-Young;Jun, Ki-Cheon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.1B
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2012
  • Probabilistic design is required to effectively consider the coastal environment of great uncertainty. However, designers who are familiar with the deterministic design method prefer a method which is similar to the existing method but is based on the probabilistic concept. Therefore, the partial safety factor method has been adopted as a new design method over the world. In Korea, Tetrapod is widely used for armoring rubble mound breakwaters. Even though the partial safety factor method developed in the United States and Europe covers Tetrapods, the limited wave and structure conditions in its development make the engineers hesitate about its use in practical breakwater design. In this study, partial safety factors for Tetrapod armor blocks have been developed by analyzing 116 breakwater cross-sections and wave conditions in 16 trade harbors and 15 coastal harbors with the FORM and optimal code calibration approach. Especially, partial safety factors have been proposed depending on the shape parameter of the Weibull extreme wave height distribution. For other types of extreme distributions, it is possible to apply the proposed partial safety factors using the relationship between skewness coefficient and shape parameter. Finally, the proposed partial safety factors have been applied to existing structures to show that they better satisfy the target reliability of the structures than previous partial safety factors.

A Study on the Variation of the Coefficient of Leachate as Final Cover Systems in the Landfill (폐기물 매립지의 최종복토 구조에 따른 침출계수 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 임은진;이재영;최상일
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2004
  • This study is objected to estimate the variation of the coefficient of leachate according to designs in landfill cover systems. Design (a) is the unsanitary landfill cover system with 50 cm soil. But Design (b), (c) are sanitary cover systems which are composed of soil top layer, drainage layer, barrier liner(Design (b): Geomembrane(1.5 mm) and compacted clay liner(30 cm), Design (c) compacted clay liner(45 cm)), gas venting layer. Quantity of leachate estimates Rational Method generally and depend on the coefficient of leachate, on one of the factors in Rational Method largely. The coefficient of leachate is defined as the leachate production ratio result from incident precipitation. To estimate the variation of the coefficient of leachate, the authors use HELP(Hydrologic Evaluation of Landfill Performance) Simulation and Pilot Test. As a result of HELP Simulation, the coefficient of leachate is 0.36∼0.42 in Design (a) and 0.03∼0.15 in Design (b), (c) according to designs in landfill cover systems and quality of barrier liner placement. These numerical values are similar to 0.13 with the coefficient of leachate in Pilot Test.

Evaluation of Dosimetric Leaf Gap (DLG) at Different Depths for Dynamic IMRT (동적 세기조절방사선치료에서 깊이에 따른 DLG변화 분석)

  • Chang, Kyung Hwan;Kwak, Jungwon;Cho, Byungchul;Jeong, Chiyoung;Bae, Jae Beom;Yoon, Sang Min;Lee, Sang-wook
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2015
  • This study is to evaluate thedosiemtric leaf gap (DLG) at different depths for dynamic intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) in order to evaluate the absolute dose and dose distribution according to the different positions of tumors and compare the measured and planned the multileaf collimator (MLC) transmission factor (T.F.) and DLG values. We used the 6 MV and 15 MV photon beam from linear accelerator with a Millenium 120 MLC system. After the import the DICOM RT files, we measured the absolute dose at different depths (2 cm, 5 cm, 10 cm, and 15 cm) to calculate the MLC T. F. and DLG. For 6 MV photon beam, the measured both MLC T. F. and DLG were increased with the increase the measured depths. When applying to treatment planning systemas fixed transmission factor with its value measured under the reference condition at depth of 5 cm, although the difference fixed and varied transmission factor is not significant, the dosiemtric effect could be presented according to the depth that the tumor is placed. Therefore, we are planning to investigate the treatment planning system whichthe T. F. and DLG factor according to at the different depths can be applied in the patient-specific treatment plan.

Effects of Stand Age Classes on Biomass Expansion Factors and Stem Densities in Chamaecyparis obtusa Plantations (편백 조림지에서 영급이 바이오매스 확장계수와 줄기밀도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Young Jin;Lee, Mi Hyang;Lee, Kyeong Hak;Son, Young Mo;Seo, Jeong Ho;Park, In Hyeop;Son, Yowhan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.1
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2006
  • Biomass expansion factors and stem density values were commonly used in converting stand volumes into total carbon stocks for the purpose of national inventories of greenhouse gas emissions and carbon sequestration. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of stand age classes on aboveground and total biomass expansion factors, and stem density values in Chamaecyparis obtusa species. A total of 25 representative sample trees based on the three different stand age classes were destructively sampled to measure green weights and dry weights of the major four(root, stem, branch and foliage) portions of C. obtusa species grown in Jangseung-gun of southern Korea. According to the results of this study, as stand age classes increase, total biomass expansion factors tended to be decreased with the ranges from 3.64 to 1.44, while the stem density values tended to be slightly increased with the ranges from $0.35(g/cm^3)$ to $0.44(g/cm^3)$. There were statistically significant differences in biomass expansion factors and stem density values between stand age classes, but became nearly constant after 30 years old for C. obtusa species. This information could be very useful to improve a national-scaled inventory of greenhouse gas emissions and carbon sequestration for the C. obtusa species by applying different biomass expansion factors and stem density values.

Determination of Accoustic Impedance from Seismic Reflection Data (탄성파반사자료(彈性波反射資料)에서 지하물질(地下物質)의 음향계수(音響係數) 추출(抽出))

  • Yang, Sung-Jin;Ahn, Dae-Young
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 1986
  • Accoustic impedances of subsurface layers are determined from the amplitudes of reflections from the layers. Densities of the layers can also be calculated from the accoustic impedances in case where velocities are known by velocity analysis of reflection data or any other method. The accoustic impedance is a good information for direct identification of the kind of some subsurface material like coal or oil.

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Estimation of Emission Factor and Emission Amounts of VOCs from Dry Cleaning (세탁소의 VOC 배출계수 개발 및 배출량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 최용흠;임지영;유승성;박영재;홍지형;선우영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2003
  • 대기 중에 존재하는 휘발성유기화합물(VOCs)은 광화학반응을 통해 오존 및 기타 광산화물을 생성하며, 또한 VOCs 물질 자체가 갖는 독성도 물질에 따라 매우 큰 것으로 알려져 있다. 따라서 이와 관련된 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔으며, 이에 대한 규제방안 역시 지속적으로 논의되고 있으나, 이러한 연구 및 정책의 기본 자료인 VOCs의 배출량에 관련된 자료 및 연구가 매우 부실한 실정이다. 특히 소규모 배출원의 경우에는 배출원에서의 VOCs 배출공정이 미국이나 유럽과 같은 선진국과 많은 차이를 나타내고 있다. (중략)

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