• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영상 언어

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Cerebrum Lateralization by Area based on the Intensity of BOLD Signal during Cognitive Performance (인지 기능 수행 시 BOLD 신호 크기에 기반 한 영역별 대뇌 편측화)

  • Chung Soon Cheol;Shon Jin Hun;Kim Ik Hyeon;Lee Soo Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2005
  • This study compared cerebral lateralization index based on the area of neural activation with that based on the intensity of neural activation. For this purpose, 8 right-handed male college students (the mean age - 23.5 years) and 10 right-handed male college students (the mean age - 25.1 years) participated respectively in researches on visuospatial and verbal task brain function. Functional brain images were taken from 3T MRI using the single-shot EPI method. The result of measuring cerebral lateralization index based on the area of neural activation suggested that the right hemisphere is dominant in visuospatial tasks and the left one is in verbal tasks. However, the dominance is not sufficient to locate the exact part of the brain for these tasks. When cerebral lateralization index was computed based on the intensity of neural activation, it was derived that the area of cerebral lateralization closely related to visuospatial tasks is the superior parietal lobe, and the area of cerebral lateralization closely related to verbal tasks is the inferior and middle frontal lobes. Thus, cerebral lateralization index by area based on the intensity of neural activation as proposed by this study can determine the dominance of the cerebrum by area, so is helpful for accurate and quantitative determination of cerebral lateralization.

Analysis of the Correlation between Narrative and Emotions Displayed by Movie Characters through a Quantitative Analysis of Dialogues in a Movie (영화 대사의 정량적 분석을 통한 등장인물의 감정과 서사간의 상관성 연구)

  • You, Eun-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2013
  • A linguistic element found in a movie, dialogue, plays a critical role in building up narrative structure. Still, analyses conducted on movies mostly focus on images due to the nature of a movie that conveys a story through its visual images while dialogue has either been underestimated or received less spotlight despite their importance. This study highlights the significance of lines in a movie. This study calls attention to dialogue, which has stayed out of the main focus and been on the periphery thus far when analyzing movies, so as to see how they contribute to constructing a narrative. It then spotlights the significance of dialogue in the movie. To this end, the study sorts out emotional expressions articulated by actors through their dialogues then to make polarity classification into affirmation and negation, followed by a quantitative analysis of how the polarity proportion of emotional expressions changes depending on the narrative structure. The study also suggests a narrative's relevance with emotions by pointing to dynamic emotional changes that shift between affirmation and negation depending on incidents, conflicts and resolution thereof throughout a movie.

Video Retrieval System supporting Content-based Retrieval and Scene-Query-By-Example Retrieval (비디오의 의미검색과 예제기반 장면검색을 위한 비디오 검색시스템)

  • Yoon, Mi-Hee;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2002
  • In order to process video data effectively, we need to save its content on database and a content-based retrieval method which processes various queries of all users is required. In this paper, we present VRS(Video Retrieval System) which provides similarity query, SQBE(Scene Query By Example) query, and content-based retrieval by combining the feature-based retrieval and the annotation-based retrieval. The SQBE query makes it possible for a user to retrieve scones more exactly by inserting and deleting objects based on a retrieved scene. We proposed query language and query processing algorithm for SQBE query, and carried out performance evaluation on similarity retrieval. The proposed system is implemented with Visual C++ and Oracle.

A Study on the Performance Analysis for Partial Buffer Sharing Priority Mechanism with Two Thresholds (두개의 임계치를 갖는 부분 버퍼공유 우선도 방식의 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 박광채;이재호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 1994
  • In the communication network, multimedia service such as high quality voice, high speed data, image etc. will be added to the existing service. This service generates new requirements for the communication networks. The priority control mechanism can be used to control multimedia traffics generated by many communication systems. The priority mechanism which assigns prioirities to generated cells according to service quality is one of the traffic control. The priority assignment can be divided by priority criterion for each traffic characteristics such as loss sensitivity and delay sensitivity. In this paper, we alnalyzed the partial buffur sharing (PBS) mechani느 as a traffic control reducing the cell loss, and proposed analysis method. We analyzed the PBS mechanism using classical approach as a Markov chain. In order to validata proposed analysis method, simulation is performed using simulation package SIMSCRIPT 11.5. From this results, we confirmed that proposed analysis method can be verified. Also, we presented cell loss probability of ATM network when this results are to be applied to ATM networks.

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NTGST-Based Parallel Computer Vision Inspection for High Resolution BLU (NTGST 병렬화를 이용한 고해상도 BLU 검사의 고속화)

  • 김복만;서경석;최흥문
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2004
  • A novel fast parallel NTGST is proposed for high resolution computer vision inspection of the BLUs in a LCD production line. The conventional computation- intensive NTGST algorithm is modified and its C codes are optimized into fast NTGST to be adapted to the SIMD parallel architecture. And then, the input inspection image is partitioned and allocated to each of the P processors in multi-threaded implementation, and the NTGST is executed on SIMD architecture of N data items simultaneously in each thread. Thus, the proposed inspection system can achieve the speedup of O(NP). Experiments using Dual-Pentium III processor with its MMX and extended MMX SIMD technology show that the proposed parallel NTGST is about Sp=8 times faster than the conventional NTGST, which shows the scalability of the proposed system implementation for the fast, high resolution computer vision inspection of the various sized BLUs in LCD production lines.

Design and Implementation of Education Multimedia Content Authoring Tool (교육용 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 저작도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이혜정;정성태;정석태
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.955-963
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, in order to help one to write contents for education in such a way to increase effectiveness, we implement SMIL editor, which helps anyone to author contents for education and multimedia text in an easy way based on multimeda language SMIL. Thanks to its interface which utilizes WYSIWYGT, this editor allows teachers or other users who do not know SMIL to write contents for education and multimedia text in an easy way and to check in a real time how a partially completed document work and to revise when it is not satisfactory. It also allows one to write contents with explanations to help learning because usable multimedia objects can be inserted. This editor helps the user to reduce his inconvenience that he has in memorizing SMIL tags and to reduce his time and offers in writing the documents.

Implementation of the Integration Laboratory for 8051 Microcontroller (8051 마이크로콘트롤러 통합실험실의 구현)

  • Lee, You-Sang;Yang, Weon-Seok;Jeon, Jae-Wook;Moon, Il-Hyeon;choi, Kwan-Sun;Kim, Dong-Sik;Jeon, Chang-Won;Lee, Sun-Heum
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2007
  • The virtual laboratory is implemented by Java applets and FLASH animations, which provides the learners with improved experimental methods. If the learners have access to the virtual laboratory system through signing up procedure, they can acquire the fundamental concepts and make a virtual experiment on 8051 microcontroller. In addition, we have implemented the remote laboratory for practicing 8051 microcontroller, which can be used to compensate the absence of reality, occurred during virtual laboratory session. Finally, the proposed integration laboratory provides the learners with almost all the same and advantages as a real laboratory environment.

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Automated Selection System of Examination Questions in Web-Based Instruction (웹기반교육에서의 자동 문제 출제 시스템)

  • Kim, Kyung-A;Choi, Eun-Man
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.3
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2002
  • Internet has been applied to the educational field such as data search, lecture by motion picture, realtime examination. Most questions made for these remote examinations use methods of making questions randomly using fixed questions or item pools. The designed system in this paper makes questions without knowing MARK-UP language and after undergoing examinations on Web. Also it readjusts degree of difficulty automatically on the basis of the rate of correct answers. In addition, this enables learners to perform feedback learning after examinations and subsequently learners themselves to adjust their degree of difficulty and undergo reexaminations. The automatic selection system makes it easy to select questions, possible to expect average marks and number of questions made, and to prevent that questions may be made too easy or too hard. For a remote examination, as there are much possibilities of dishonesty such as examination by proxy so different types of problems are made, and problems of the rationality caused from that can be avoided.

Development of Spatial Information System for Regional Ground Stability Assessment near Dam area (댐 주변지역 광역적 지반 안정성 평가를 위한 공간 정보시스템 개발)

  • 장범수;이사호;최위찬;최재원;오영철
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2001
  • Ground failure such as landslide, rock fall land subsidence by heavy rainfall have damaged to people and property. Especially, the damage to important facility such as dam, bridge, tunnel and industrial complex may be possible. Therefore the ground failure must be assessed and counter plan must be prepared. So, the object of this study is to develop the spatial information system for regional ground stability assessment. For this, the topographic, geologic, soil, forest, land use, rainfall frequency map, and satellite image near 40 dams were collected and constructed to the spatial information system. The spatial information system was developed using Avenue in ArcView 3.2 environment and consists of pull down menus and icons. For application of the spatial information system, regional ground stability was assessed in Andong dam. The assessment was ground failure susceptibility and possibility. The spatial information can be used for regional ground stability assessment, prevention and mitigation of hazard, and management of ground as basic data.

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Development of Graphical Solution for Computer-Assisted Fault Diagnosis: Preliminary Study (컴퓨터 원용 결함진단을 위한 그래픽 솔루션 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Han-Bean;Yun, Seung-Man;Han, Jong-Chul;Cho, Min-Kook;Lim, Chang-Hwy;Heo, Sung-Kyn;Shon, Cheol-Soon;Kim, Seong-Sik;Lee, Seok-Hee;Lee, Suk;Kim, Ho-Koung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2009
  • We have developed software for converting the volumetric voxel data obtained from X-ray computed tomography(CT) into computer-aided design(CAD) data. The developed software can used for non-destructive testing and evaluation, reverse engineering, and rapid prototyping, etc. The main algorithms employed in the software are image reconstruction, volume rendering, segmentation, and mesh data generation. The feasibility of the developed software is demonstrated with the CT data of human maxilla and mandible bones.