• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열차진동

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Characteristics of Noise and Vibration emitted from Tilting and existing train pass through the Turnout system (틸팅열차 및 기존열차의 분기기 통과시 발생하는 소음, 진동 발생 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Gon;Jeong, Seong-Geun;Son, Sung-Wan;Um, Ki-Young;Um, Ju-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2007
  • Turnout system is a mechanical installation enabling trains to be guided from one track to another which is consists of point blades, common crossing and guard rail etc. These structural feature causes vibration, noise and damages while railroad car wheel is passes by. A tilting train is a train with a tilting mechanism that enables increased speed on regular railroad tracks. The aim of this paper is to study a characteristics of the shock-vibration and noise of tilting and existing train passes by turnout systems. To analyze and assesment, noise and vibration measurement was carried out at the Naesu-station of Chungbuk-line which equipped with cast manganese crossing and built-up crossing and Illo-station of Honam-line which equipped with cast manganese crossing.

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A Study on Using Infilled Trenches for Vibration Reduction of Underground Structures by Train Loading (열차하중에 의한 지중구조물의 소음진동감소를 위한 차단벽사용에 관한 연구)

  • 권기준;정대열;고철수;김용길;황성호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 2003
  • Installing vibration isolation in structures, such as structures adjacent to subways, may be delicatebecause of the proximity with the vibration source or because of the wave propagation path. This paper discusses on method that install isolation Pads on underground walls as a part of the vibration mitigation system, and also on its efficiency, The proposed method is proven to affect significantly the distribution of acceleration in the neighborhood of the structure and to reduce efficiently the maximum amplitude of the vibration. It is also seen that installing isolating pads until the depth of the foundations and deeper is more efficient than installing such device separately from the structure. This Study being limited to the comparison of installation methods, further Studies considering the thickness, stiffness and other parameters should be required.

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Prediction of train noise propagation(II) Study for elevatred railway (철도소음의 전파예측에 관하여 II (고가철도를 대상으로))

  • ;橘 秀樹
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 1996
  • 도시화가 빠른 속도로 진행되고 있는 우리나라에서도 철도에 대한 수송능력의 증대, 고속화등의 사회적 요구에 의하여 철도선로의 고가화가 충분히 예상된다. 그러나 소음문제를 생각할 경우, 고가선로에 있어서는 다른 선로와 달리 열차주행에 의한 전동음(rolling noise)과 더불어 주행열차에 의하여 가진된 고가구조체의 진동소음(이하 고가 구조물음)을 함께 고려하지 않으면 안된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는, 고가철도에서의 소음전파를 예측하기 위하여, 고가구조체로부터의 소음방사를 고려하는 실험적 검토를 하였다. 또한 실험결과를 근거로 하여 고가 구조 물음에 대한 음원모델을 설정하고, 전동음을 포함하는 소음전파 예측의 계산모델을 작성하여, 계산결과와 실측결과와의 대응성에 대하여 검토하였다.

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Dynamic Serviceability Estimation of the Simple Railway Bridge with PSC I Girder (PSC I형 단순 철도교량의 동적사용성 평가)

  • Kang, Sung-Hoo;Choi, Tae-Geun;Park, Sun-Joon;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • In this study, dynamic serviceability of PSC, PreStressed Concrete, simple railway bridge with 25m span was estimated. All of the high speed and general train loads were considered at estimation. Natural frequency is estimated about 8Hz and includes within optimum natural frequency extent of the railway bridge. Also, the bridge was detected that resonance occurrence possibility does not exist. When travel the Moogunghwa train, acceleration response was measured to 0.43g that exceed limitation value 0.35g. Also, rotation angle of girders end did not satisfy design standard of railway bridge for high speed train, but impact coefficient and deflection satisfied design standard. As a result, that railway bridge was detected that is securing dynamic safety and serviceability partially, but methods to decrease vibration acceleration response are required.

A Study on Rail Vibration and Its Reduction Plan in Central Daejeon Area (대전 도심지역의 철도진동의 영향과 대책)

  • Ryu, Myoung-Ik;Suh, Man-Cheol;Lee, Won-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2000
  • Rail vibration in city zone is becoming a serious environmental problem. In order to make a reduction plan for rail vibration, the research was conducted in which many experiments to measure actual rail vibration along the railroad through the central Deajeon area. A digital vibration level meter was used to measure rail vibration. Vibration levels of Z-axis were measured at every second for the duration of the train passing. The measuring station was placed at every 5m for the distance of 55m. A total of 353 different sets of vibration level were obtained. The signals were processed to get $L_{10}$ value and analyzed in terms of distance, train velocity, and number of trains. As a result, it has been found that rail vibration exceed the allowable vibraton limit of 60 dB, at the point of 25 m far from the railroad center, which is regulated by the las of vibration and noise. Train velocity was found to affect a little for vibration level within the zone. It was also found that a trench installed along a railroad could reduce vibration level up to approximately 10 percent. A model test was conducted to investigate the influence of the location and size of trench, on the transfer of vibration. A heavy steel ball was used to generate vibrations. On the basis obtained from this study, it could be concluded that the application of distance-attenuation and the installment of a trench along railroad could be applied as a reduction plan for rail vibration. Because limitions might exist to depend on the effect of distance attenuation, trenchs excavated along a railroad might be suggested as the most efficient solution to reduce railroad vibration.

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