• 제목/요약/키워드: 열응력

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직접분사식 디젤엔진 실린더헤드의 온도 및 열응력 분포해석(PART I) (Analysis of Temprature and Thermal Stress Distribution of a DI Diesel Engine Cylinder Head(PART I))

  • 이진호;이교승;장경준
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 1996
  • In this study, 3-dimensional finite element model of a diesel engine cylinder head was made to accomplish heat transfer analysis and also thermal stress and deformation analysis. Heat release analysis and Nusselt-Reynolds correlations were applied to determine the convective boundary conditions which are required for heat transfer analysis to calculate temperature distribution. Thermal stress distribution was also investigated from heat transfer analysis results. Steady state temperature and heat flux were measured by using K-type thermocouples and then compared with numerical results to give a guarantee for the propriety of numerical analyses.

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쌍롤형 박판주조공정에서 주조 롤의 열응력 및 열변형 해석 (Analysis of Thermal Stress and Deformation of Casting Roll in Twin Roll Strip Casting Process)

  • 박철민;김완수;박경진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1943-1951
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    • 2002
  • The casting roll design is one of the most important requirements in twin roll strip casting process. Coupled analyses of heat transfer and deformation for the cast roll are carried out by use of the finite element program MARC to examine the thermal stress and deformation. The effects of several factors on thermal stress and deformation are also investigated. The amount of thermal stress increases when the ni thickness increases and when the casting speed and the copper sleeve thickness decrease.

스크롤 압축기의 열응력 및 열변형에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the thermal stress and deformation of the scroll compressor)

  • 홍정표;구인회;박진무
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.502-506
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    • 2000
  • In this study, an experimental method measuring the scroll under the temperature distribution similar to the operating condition is proposed and the results are presented. Direct measurement of the actual thermal stress is very difficult because of the rapid and complex motion of the orbiting scroll. Therefore, the experimental condition is provided on the stationary scroll heated in the electric furnace and, then, the mechanical stress and the effects of refrigerant are excluded from the resulting measurement. The experimental results are compared with these of FEM, both showing good agreement.

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Al기 복합재료 브레이크 드럼의 열응력 해석 (Temperature Distributions and Thermal Distortions of the Al-MMC Brake Drum)

  • 윤영식;남종승;유승을;한범석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2000
  • For a new design of a automotive brake system, it appears to be very important to examine the temperature and thermal stresses distribution in the brake drum. In the direct measurement of them, however, a number of difficulties are involved. In this study, simulation on temperature and thermal stress distributions in an A1-MMC brake drum of a commercial vehicle during 15 braking operations was carried out using the finite element analysis(FEA1. The effect of a circumferential fin near open end of the brake drum on the temperature rise and stresses was also examined.

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경차용 가솔린 기관 실린더 블럭의 열응력 분포 특성에 대한 연구 (Study on the Thermal Stress Distribution Characteristivs of the Cylinder Block of a Light Gasoline Engine)

  • 김병탁
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.800-808
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    • 1998
  • In this study the thermal stress distribution and deformantion characteristics resulting from the nonuniform temperature fields of the cylinder block of a light 3-cylinder 4-stroke gasoline engine were analyzed using the 3-dimensional finite element method. The temperature distributions req-uisite for the thermoelastic behavior alalysis were obtained from the steady-state heat conduction analysis performed on the basis of experimental data. in order to examine the effect of a ceramic material the cylinder liner was replaced by the silicon nitride($Si_{3}N_{4}$) and its thermal behaviors were compared with those of the original block.

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터보 디젤엔진 피스톤의 열응력 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Stress Analysis of a Piston in a Turbocharged Diesel Engine)

  • 국종영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2001
  • We determined the transfer coefficient through the analysis of three dimensional temperature distribution in comparison with the measured temperature on the piston in the turbocharged diesel engine. And we analyzed the thermal stress and the thermal deformation with that heat transfer coefficient by using finite element method. According to this results, we found that maximum tempetature range of the piston appeared at the upper part of the piston crown and that the heat transfer coefficient of the upper part of the piston is smaller than that of the lower one. It showed that the maximum thermal deformation is shown at the edge of the upper part of piston and that the maximum thermal stress was shown on the lower part of the piston crown. Finally, we defined the method of determination of a piston heat transfer analysis by using measured temperature on the piston and analyzed temperature with finite element method.

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유한요소법을 이용한 브레이크 드럼의 열응력 해석 (Thermal Stress Analysis of Brake Drum by Using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 박영철;박동성
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2000
  • Nonlinear transient analysis is executed to obtain the temperature distribution, and to evaluate the thermal stress of brake drum by using FEA(finite element analysis). The result induces the reason why hair crack and the cause of drum failure occurs and the way how stress of drum decreases. The temperature of drum is in proportion to the drum thickness and it processes nonlinear changes at every points of drum. The higher bulk temperature raises, the more stress difference between inner surface and outer surface makes and the highest bulk temperature is at the corner section. It is necessary for the diminishment of the drum stress to make air flow, between drum and rim, move lively and use the materials of higher conductivity. The hair crack and the cause of drum failure seem to be started at the near corner section.

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열전발전용 Bi-Te module에서 미끄럼에 따른 열응력 완화 특성 (A Effect of Fluid-assisted Sliding on Stress Relaxation of Bi-Te Modules in Thermoelectric Generation System)

  • 서창민;우병철
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.62-97
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    • 2000
  • Recently the research for utilization of waste heat produced from electric power plants, casting factories, heat treating factories or commercial are being afforded by the need for energy saving. The objective of this study is to develop a thermoelectric generation system which unused energy from close-at-hand sources such as garbage incineration heat and industrial exhaust etc. into electricity. This paper a thermoelectric technology on a optimum system design method and efficiency and cost effective thermoelectric element on order to extract the maximum power output from energy conversion of waste energy. It is shown that the longitudinal stresses of module contacted with two point constrained Al tubes could be released more than those with a one-point constrained.

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복합재료 연료전지 스택의 열응력 해석 (Thermal Stress Analysis of a Fuel Cell Stack using an Orthotropic Material Model)

  • 전지훈;황운봉;엄석기;김수환;임태원
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2004
  • Mechanical behavior of a fuel stack was studied using an orthotropic material model. The fuel stack is essentially composed of a bipolar plate (BP), a gasket, an end plate, a membrane electrolyte assembly (MEA), and a gas diffusion layer (GDL). Each component is fastened with a suitable pressure. It is important to maintain a suitable contact pressure distribution of BP, because it influences the power efficiency of the fuel cell stack. When it is exposed to high temperature, its behavior must be stable. Hence, we performed stress analysis at high temperature as well as at room temperature. At high temperature, the contact pressure distribution becomes poor. Many patents have shown that using an elastomer can overcome this phenomena. Its effect was also studied. By using an elastomer, we found a good contact pressure distribution at high temperature as well as at room temperature.

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플라스틱 핵 솔더볼의 열응력 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Thermal Stress Analysis of Plastic-Core Solder Balls)

  • 김환동;윤도영
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Pb-free solder ball technology, which is getting more significant in miniaturization of electronic equipment, and resolution of recent environmental problems, is necessary to be developed. A plastic-core solder ball is much promising in those considerations. Plastic-core solder balls have the tendency to replace the usual metal-core solder ball from low material cost and superior mechanical properties. The thermal effects, however, are important in manufacturing process, such as deposing micro-sized metal thin film on the spherical polymer surface. Furthermore plastic-core solder balls are easy to be broken due to CTE and elastic coefficient of material property from heat transfer. We propose technical computational investigations for the manufacturing design and the reliability of plastic-core solder ball from thermal stress analysis.