• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연속

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A Study on Describing Uninterrupted Traffic Flows using Macroscopic Models (연속교통류 재현을 위한 거시적 모형의 비교 연구)

  • 임성만;김대호;김영찬
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of macroscopic traffic flow models with the analytical and field data. Five candidate models were selected as follows ; Lax Method Model, Upwind Scheme Model, Hilliges'Model, Papageorgiou's Model, and Cell-Transmission Model. In the analytical test scenario, the traffic condition was assumed that could cause the building and dissipation of queue, and each model was compared with analytical solutions and the numerical results. An analytical test indicated that both simple continuum and high order continuum models are able to reproduce queue building and dissipating behavior in a reasonable way A field test has shown that Upwind and Papageorgiou's model show similar performances. Considering the simplicity in model formulation and numerical computation, we firstly recommend Upwind scheme model , and secondly Papageorgiou's model that performed will to represent traffic flow in tests as candidate models for further development of simulation model for Naebu expressway in Seoul.

Effects of Chemical Compositions on Cold Cracking of Steel Weldments (전기아연 도금강판에서 단상 AC와 인버터 DC 용접기의저항 점용접 연속타점 수명 평가)

  • Son, Jong-Woo;Park, Yeong-Do;Kang, Mun-Jin;Kim, Dong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.118-118
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    • 2009
  • 자동차의 경량화, 안전성 그리고 내식성 향상을 위하여 고강도 강판 및 도금 강판의 적용이 증가하면서 자동차 산업의 많은 부분에서 적용되는 저항 점용접에서도 고강도 강판과 도금강판의 적용이 증가하는 추세이다. 이에 따라 고강도 강판과 도금 강판의 낮은 용접성을 개선하기 위하여 기존의 단상 AC 용접기에서 전류 파형의 형태를 개선한 인버터 DC 용접기가 차체 조립라인에서 많이 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고강도 강판의 저항 점용접의 연속타점 시 단상 AC용접기와 인버터 DC용접기의 전극의 연속타점 수명의 차이를 비교하고 분석하기 위해 590MPa 급 전기아연도금강판을 이용하여 AWS 규격에 연속타점실험을 기준으로 단상 AC 와 인버터 DC 용접기의 연속타점 실험을 실시하였다. 연속타점실험 중에 전극의 형상관찰을 위해 100타점 간격으로 carbon paper를 이용해 전극 직경 변화를 관찰 하였으며, 100 타점간격으로 동저항을 측정하고 인장 전단 시편과 Peel test 시편을 제작하여 연속타점 시 단상 AC와 인버터 DC 용접기의 저항 점용접 연속타점 수명을 비교 분석하였다. 그리고 연속타점 실험 후 사용된 전극의 표면과 단면 형상을 각각 OM, SEM, EDX로 분석하여 전극 표면의 Zn과 합금화 된 전극의 합금층을 분석하였다. 그 결과 590MPa급 전기아연도금강판의 저항 점용점 연속타점 수명평가에서 인버터 DC 용접기가 단상 AC 용접기보다 200타점 더 우수한 연속타점 수명을 보유하였다. 특히 인장강도 기준 측면에서는 인버터 DC 용접기의 전극 연속타점수명은 매우 우수하다.

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A Study on the Continuation Effect of the PC Beam Bridge Reinforced by Span-Jointing of Slab (PC Beam 교의 슬래브 연속화 보강 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Sun, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jong-Seok;Kim, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2002
  • Recently the slab span-jointing method has been employed as one of the retrofit technologies to enhance the capacity of existing simple beam bridges in many cases. In general this method makes simple beam bridges behave like multi-span continuous bridges under service loads excluding self weight in company with external prestress force method in the field. In this paper the continuation effect has been studied for the retrofitted bridges by the experimental and numerical approaches. The results show that the deflections and stresses of members are reduced due to the increase of the total stiffness of bridge system and the efficiency of bridge continuation based on the slab span-jointing method is about 40 % when comparing with the case of continuous bridges.

A Study on Continuity of User Experience in Multi-device Environment (멀티 디바이스 환경에서 사용자 경험의 연속성에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Young-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the factors that can enhance the continuity of user experience in multi - device environment. First of all, regarding the structural difference and continuity of tasks, functional differences such as OS difference according to the characteristics of cross media, use of mouse and touch gesture were found to interfere with continuity. To increase continuity, metaphor and ambience To increase relevance and visibility. In the continuity part of visual memory and cognition, familiarity was given by the identity and similarity of visual perception elements, and it was found that familiarity factors are closely related to continuity. Finally, for the continuity of the user experience, we can see that the visibility factors as well as the meaning and layout consistency of the information are factors for the continuity of the user experience. Based on this, it was found that familiarity, consistency, and correlation were significant influences on continuity dimension of user experience, but visibility did not have a significant effect on continuity when regression analysis was conducted as factors of familiarity, consistency, correlation and visibility.

A Study on Continuity Management framework to build (연속성관리 구축 프레임워크 모색에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jaechul;Na, Sungjin;Cheung, Chongsoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • Until now, there were many BCMS case studies in financial sector based on best practices in BCP(Business Continuity Planning). However, the research on the standardized continuity management system framework that practically applicable to the private and public sectors-based national infrastructure and facilities management are relatively scarce. Therefore, in this study, we research to seek the continuity management system framework suitable for the private or public sector-based facility management through the comparison reviews of domestic and international continuity management system frameworks and the reviews of continuity management components considering the characteristic of the private or public sector-based facility management.

Continuous Query Modelling for Various Kinds of Monitoring Services for Stream Data (다양한 응용의 스트림 데이터 모니터링을 위한 연속질의 모델링)

  • Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1525-1530
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    • 2011
  • Techniques for processing continuous queries are required to developing the various types of application services (monitoring services) in ubiquitous environment where the real-time data acquisition from a lot of sensors, analysis, and processing are required. In the previous works of the continuous queries, they have represented all of the continuous queries as the interval queries or region queries, and proposed some methods for processing theses queries. The types of continuous queries, however, are very various, and could be presented by combining the attribute conditions, spatial conditions, and temporal conditions. In this paper, I have classify the types of continuous queries, and have proposed the continuous query model which could be presented by combining those conditions. The contributions of this paper include that it proposes the query model representing the continuous queries and suggests future research directions.

Efficient continuous query processing technique based on selectivity for EPC data with time and location (시공간 EPC 데이터 처리를 위한 선택률 기반 효율적인 연속질의 처리 기법)

  • Chu, Byung-Jo;Hong, Bong-Hee;Kim, Gi-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2008
  • EPCglobal은 기업 간의 물류 활동 촉진과 글로벌 유통물류 시스템 구축을 위하여 EPCglobal Architecture Framework을 제시 하였다. EPCglobal Architecture Framework의 한 구성 요소인 EPCIS(Electronic Product Code Information Services)는 EPC, 시간, 위치와 같은 물류 관련 정보에 대해 저장 및 검색 서비스를 제공한다. EPCIS는 단발성 질의(poll)와 연속 질의(subscribe) 검색 서비스를 제공한다. EPCIS의 연속 질의는 시스템 자동화 및 재고 관리, 공급망 관리를 위해 다양한 응용에서 활용이 가능하다. 일반적으로 연속 질의 처리를 위해서는 등록된 연속 질의와 입력된 데이터를 순차적으로 비교하는 Sequential Matching 기법을 사용한다. Sequential Matching기법은 등록된 연속 질의 수가 증가 할 경우 많은 부하를 발생 시키고, 이로 인해 시스템 처리 지연이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 EPCIS의 시공간 EPC 데이터의 연속질의 처리 성능 향상을 위해 선택률 기반 효율적인 연속질의 처리 기법을 제안한다. 13차원의 도메인을 여러 개의 질의 색인으로 구성하고, 등록된 질의 정보를 기반으로 선택률을 계산한다. 선택률에 의해 변경되는 동적 질의 실행 계획을 제안함으로써, EPCIS에서 시공간 EPC 데이터의 연속질의 처리에 대해 평균 60%의 성능이 향상이 가능하도록 하였다.

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An Historical Investigation of the Historical Developments of the Concept of Continuous Functions (함수의 연속성 개념의 역사적 발달 과정 분석 - 직관적 지도의 보완을 중심으로 -)

  • Joung, Youn-Joon;Kim, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.567-584
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    • 2013
  • In school mathematics, the concept of continuous functions has been intuitively taught. Many researches reported that many students identified the continuity of function with the connectedness of the graphs. Several researchers proposed some ideas which are enhancing the formal aspects of the definition as alternative. We analysed the historical developments of the concept of continuous functions and drew pedagogical implications for the intuitive teaching of continuous functions from the result of analysis.

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A Study on the Gesture Matching Method for the Development of Gesture Contents (체감형 콘텐츠 개발을 위한 연속동작 매칭 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, HyoungGu
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2013
  • The recording and matching method of pose and gesture based on PC-window platform is introduced in this paper. The method uses the gesture detection camera, Xtion which is for the Windows PC. To develop the method, the API is first developed which processes and compares the depth data, RGB image data, and skeleton data obtained using the camera. The pose matching method which selectively compares only valid joints is developed. For the gesture matching, the recognition method which can differentiate the wrong pose between poses is developed. The tool which records and tests the sample data to extract the specified pose and gesture is developed. 6 different pose and gesture were captured and tested. Pose was recognized 100% and gesture was recognized 99%, so the proposed method was validated.

Design of a Continuous Query Model for supporting STAT Conditions (STAT 조건을 지원하는 연속질의 모델의 설계)

  • Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2010
  • Techniques for processing continuous queries are required to developing the various types of application services in ubiquitous environment where the real-time data acquisition from a lot of sensors, analysis, and processing are required. In the previous works of the continuous queries, they have represented all of the continuous queries as the interval queries or region queries, and proposed some methods for processing theses queries. The types of continuous queries, however, are very various, and could be presented by combining the attribute conditions, spatial conditions, and temporal conditions. In this paper, I have classify the types of continuous queries, and have proposed the continuous query model which could be presented by combining those conditions. The contributions of this paper include that it proposes the query model representing the continuous queries and suggests future research directions.

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